Kílian Jornet Burgada
Personal information
NationalitySpain Spanish
Born (1987-10-27) 27 October 1987
Sabadell, Catalonia, Spain
Height1.71 m (5 ft 7 in)[1]
Weight58 kg (128 lb; 9.1 st)[2]
Life partnerEmelie Forsberg
Websitewww.kilianjornet.cat
Medal record
Ski mountaineering
World Championships
Gold medal – first place2010vertical race
Gold medal – first place2011individual
Gold medal – first place2011vertical race
Gold medal – first place2015vertical race
Silver medal – second place2010individual
Bronze medal – third place2008long distance
Bronze medal – third place2008relay
European Championships
Gold medal – first place2009vertical race
Gold medal – first place2012vertical race
Silver medal – second place2009relay
Silver medal – second place2012individual
Mountain running
Skyrunner World Series
Gold medal – first place2007Sky
Gold medal – first place2008Sky
Gold medal – first place2009Sky
Gold medal – first place2012Sky
Gold medal – first place2012Ultra
Gold medal – first place2013Sky
Gold medal – first place2013Ultra
Gold medal – first place2014Sky
Gold medal – first place2014Ultra
Gold medal – first place2014Vertical Kilometer
Silver medal – second place2013Vertical Kilometer
Skyrunning
World Championships
Gold medal – first place2010 PremanaSkyMarathon
Gold medal – first place2014 ChamonixVertical Kilometer
Gold medal – first place2014 ChamonixSkyMarathon
European Championships
Gold medal – first place2008 ZegamaSkyRace
Gold medal – first place2013 CanazeiSkyRace
Gold medal – first place2013 CanazeiVertical Kilometer
Gold medal – first place2013 VicenzaUltra SkyMarathon

Kílian Jornet (Catalan pronunciation: [̍ˈkiljən ʒuɾˈnɛt buɾˈɣaðə]; born 27 October 1987) is a Spanish professional long-distance trail runner and ski mountaineer.[3][4][5] Widely regarded as one of the greatest trail runners of all time, he has won some of the most prestigious ultramarathons, including the Ultra-Trail du Mont-Blanc multiple times, Grand Raid, Western States and Hardrock.

Jornet holds the fastest known time speed record for the ascent and descent of major mountains including the Matterhorn and Mont Blanc. In addition, he holds the 24-hour uphill skiing record: 23,864-meters (78,274 ft).[6][7]

Biography

Cap de Rec mountain hut where Jornet grew up.

Jornet was born in Sabadell, Catalonia, Spain near Barcelona. He grew up in Refugi de Cap de Rec, a mountain hut at 2000 meters in the Pyrenees at the cross-country Lles ski resort in Lles de Cerdanya, where his father was a hut keeper and mountain guide.[3] At the age of three he climbed Tuc de Molières, a three-thousander in the Pyrenees. By the age of five he climbed Aneto 3,404 m (11,168 ft), the highest mountain in the Pyrenees, and a year later he climbed his first four-thousander, the Breithorn (4,164 m (13,661 ft)) on the Switzerland - Italy border.[8]

He started ski mountaineering in 1999, and competed for the first time at the La Molina race of the Spanish Cup in 2000. In 2003, he became a junior member of the Spanish national ski mountaineering team, and has raced as a senior since 2007. Jornet studied at the University of Perpignan Via Domitia.[9]

Jornet has been recognised as an elite athlete since 2004[10] by the Catalan and Spanish sports councils (Consell Català de l’Esport and Consejo Superior de Deportes).[11] For his achievements in the "junior" class ski mountaineering team, he won the Catalan sports award (Premi d’honor d’esport català) in 2004, 2005 and 2006.

In 2005 he set a course record of 2:30:57 for the race to the 4,015-metre (13,173 ft) summit of the Dôme de Neige des Écrins.[12] He was World Champion in the Buff SkyRunner World Series in 2007,[10] 2008 and 2009[13] becoming the youngest athlete to win this honour.[10]

Personal life

His sister Naila Jornet Burgada and his wife Emelie Forsberg from Sweden also compete in ski mountaineering and skyrunning events.[14]

On 7 September 2013 Jornet and Forsberg had to be rescued by the "Peloton de Gendarmerie de haute montagne" (PGHM, alpine rescue squad) at 3,800 meters of altitude (ésperon Frendo) while attempting to climb the north face of the Aiguille du Midi in the Mont Blanc massif, wearing trail running shoes with crampons[15] and a body stocking.

Since February 2016 Jornet and Forsberg have been living in Rauma, Norway.[16]

Jornet and Forsberg have two children, born in March 2019 and April 2021.[17]

"Summits of My Life" Project

Jornet climbed Everest twice in 2017 without the use of supplemental oxgen. Controversy:[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]

Summits of My Life was a project, trying to set ascent and descent records for some of the world's major mountains:

  • Kilimanjaro 5,895 m (19,341 ft). On 29 September 2010, Jornet ascended and descended Kilimanjaro in a record time of 7 hours, 14 minutes. This record was broken on 13 August 2014, when the Ecuadorian mountain guide Karl Egloff ran up and down in 6 hours and 42 minutes.[27]
  • Mont Blanc traverse, 4,810 m (15,780 ft). In September 2012, Jornet completed the Innominata, a route linking Courmayeur and Chamonix, in 8 hours and 42 minutes.[28] A previous attempt at ski crossing the Mont Blanc massif from Les Contamines to Champex in June 2012 resulted in the death of the French mountaineer Stéphane Brosse when a snow cornice collapsed under him.[29][30][31]
  • Mont Blanc. In July 2013, Jornet achieved the fastest known time for the ascent and descent from Chamonix in 4 hours and 57 minutes.[32][33]
  • Matterhorn, 4,478 m (14,692 ft). In August 2013, Jornet achieved the fastest known time for the ascent and descent from Breuil-Cervinia in 2 hours and 52 minutes.[34] He improved the previous fastest known time set by Bruno Brunod in 1995 by more than 20 minutes. He started climbing up the 4,478 m (14,692 ft) peak during mid-afternoon local time, reaching the summit in 1 hour 56 minutes via the Lion Ridge from the Italian side.[35]
  • Denali, 6,168 m (20,236 ft). In June 2014 Jornet completed the fastest known time for the ascent and descent with a time of 11 hours and 48 minutes using both skis and crampons, breaking the previous record by 5 hours and 6 minutes.[36][37] Karl Eggloff broke this record by running up and down Denali in 11 hours 44 minutes, on 20 June 2019. Eggloff did not use skis during the descent.
  • Aconcagua, 6,960 m (22,830 ft). In December 2014 Jornet set a record for climbing and descending Aconcagua from Horcones (the nearest road, at Puente del Inca) and back, in 12 hours and 49 minutes. Jornet's record was broken in February 2015, again by Karl Egloff, who completed the route in 11 hours and 52 minutes.[38]
  • Elbrus, 5,642 m (18,510 ft). Jornet made an attempt in 2013 to set the fastest known time for the ascent and descent from Azau but was forced to turn back by bad weather.[39] The fastest known time for the ascent is 3:23:37 set in 2010 by Andrzej Bargiel, while the record time for ascent and descent is 4:20:45, set on 7 May 2017 by Karl Egloff.[40][41][42]
  • Mount Everest, 8,848 m (29,029 ft). Jornet summited Mount Everest at midnight (local time) on 22 May 2017. Climbing without supplemental oxygen,[43] he reached the top in 26 hours from base camp. On 27 May he reached the summit again from advanced base camp in 17 hours, about 15–20 minutes slower than the records from this camp set by Hans Kammerlander and Christian Stangl in 1996 and 2006, respectively.[44] There is controversy about both of Jornet's Everest summit-claims and record-claims.[45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53]

Selected results

Mountain running / skyrunning

  • 2005:
    • 1st, and 2nd in the combined ranking at the "Cuita al Sol" race (in Spain)
    • 1st, and course record, Dôme de Neige des Écrins (in France)
    • 2nd, "Cross Vertical", in Andorra
    • 2nd, Prueba de Copa de España“ race, Buff-Salomon Vallnord
  • 2006:
  • 2007:
    • Champion of the year and four times 1st, Skyrunner World Series[54]
    • 1st, Mount Ontake Skyrace (in Japan)
    • 2nd, Orobie Skyrace team race (in Italy) together with Jordi Martin Pascual and Xavier Zapater Bargue
  • 2008:
  • 2009:
  • 2010:
  • 2011:
    • 1st, The North Face 100, Blue Mountains, Australia. Course Record
    • 1st, Western States 100, California, USA
    • 1st, UTMB, France
  • 2012:
  • 2013:
  • 2014:
    • 2nd, Transvulcania, Spain
    • 1st, Zegama-Aizkorri, Spain
    • 1st, Hardrock 100, Colorado, USA. Course Record clockwise
    • 1st, Marathon du Mont Blanc, Skyrunner World Championship, France
    • 1st, Vertical Kilometer race, Skyrunner World Championship, France
    • 1st, Sierre-Zinal, Switzerland
    • 1st, Trofeo Kima, Italy
  • 2015
    • 1st, Mount Marathon Race, Alaska, USA. Then Course Record
    • 1st, Hardrock 100, Colorado, USA. Course Record (ccw)
    • 1st, Ultra Pirineu, Bagà, Spain. Course Record
    • 1st, Sierre-Zinal, Switzerland
  • 2016
    • 1st, Zegama-Aizkorri, Spain
    • 1st, Hardrock 100, Colorado, USA. Tie with Jason Schlarb (USA)
  • 2017
    • 1st, Marathon du Mont Blanc, France
    • 1st, Hardrock 100, Colorado, USA
    • 1st, Sierre-Zinal, Switzerland
    • 2nd, UTMB, France
    • 1st, Salomon Glen Coe Skyline, Scotland (course record)
  • 2018
    • 1st, Marathon du Mont Blanc, France
    • 1st, Trofeo Kima, Italy
    • Fastest Known Time, Bob Graham Round, Lake District, England
    • 1st, Sierre-Zinal, Switzerland
  • 2019
    • 1st, Zegama-Aizkorri, Spain
    • 1st, Sierre-Zinal, Switzerland. Course record in 2.25h
    • 1st, Pikes Peak Marathon, Colorado, USA.
    • 1st, The Finale Annapurna Trail Marathon, Nepal
  • 2021
    • Vertical Kilometer Fastest Known Time 28'48'04 [55]
  • 2022
    • 1st, Zegama-Aizkorri, Spain (10th victory)
    • 1st, Hardrock 100, Colorado, USA, Course Record (cw) 21:36:24
    • 5th, Sierre-Zinal, Switzerland
    • 1st, UTMB, Course Record in 19:49:30

Climbing

  • 2006: 2nd, International Championship SkySpeed Climb

Duathlon

  • 2006:
  • 2007:
    • 1st Núria-Queralbs Salomon Compex, "senior" class[56]

Ski mountaineering

  • 2002:
    • 2nd, Spanish Championship team race together with Gil Erra, "cadet" class
    • 4th, Spanish Cup, "cadet" class
    • 5th, Spanish Championship single race, "cadet" class
  • 2003:
    • 1st, Spanish Championship team race together with Jaume Guàrdia
  • 2004:
    • 1st, World Championship vertical race, "cadet" class
    • 1st, Spanish Championship single race, "cadet" class
    • 1st, Spanish Championship vertical race, "cadet" class
    • 1st, Spanish Championship vertical race together with Aleix Pubill Rodríguez, "cadet" class
    • 2nd, World Championship single race, "cadet" class
    • 3rd, European Cup single race, "cadet" class
  • 2005:
    • 1st, European Championship vertical race, "cadet" class
    • 1st, Spanish Championship single race, "cadet" class
    • 1st, Spanish Cup (Spanish: Copa España) single race, "cadet" class
    • 1st, European Cup single race, "cadet" class
    • 1st, Spanish Championship team race together with Jordi Oliva
    • 3rd, Spanish Championship vertical race
    • 4th, Spanish Cup single race, "cadet" class
  • 2007:
    • 1st, European Championship single race, "junior" class
    • 1st, European Championship vertical race, "junior" class
    • 1st, European Championship relay race together with Mireia Miró Varela and Marc Pinsach Rubirola, "junior" class
    • 1st, European Championship team race, "junior" class
    • 1st, 20th "Traça Catalana"
    • 2nd, Spanish Cup vertical race
  • 2008:
  • 2009:
    • 1st, European Championship vertical race
    • 2nd, European Championship relay race together with Javier Martín de Villa, Joan Maria Vendrell Martínez and Manuel Pérez Brunicardi
    • 5th, European Championship team race together with Javier Martín de Villa
  • 2010:
    • 1st, World Championship vertical race[58]
    • 2nd, World Championship single race[59]
    • 3rd, World Championship combination ranking[60]
    • 4th, World Championship relay race (together with Javier Martín de Villa, Manuel Pérez Brunicardi and Marc Pinsach Rubirola)[61]
    • 8th, World Championship team race (together with Marc Pinsach Rubirola)[62]
    • 1st (espoirs), Trophée des Gastlosen (ISMF World Cup), together with Marc Pinsach Rubirola[63]
  • 2011:
    • 1st, World Championship single race
    • 1st, World Championship vertical race
    • 1st, World Championship vertical, combined ranking
    • 4th, World Championship relay, together with Marc Pinsach Rubirola, Miguel Caballero Ortega, Javier Martín de Villa
    • 8th, World Championship team race (together with Marc Pinsach Rubirola)
    • 1st, Mountain Attack[64]
  • 2012:
    • 1st, European Championship vertical race
    • 1st, World Championship vertical, combined ranking
    • 2nd, European Championship single
    • 4th, European Championship relay, together with Marc Pinsach Rubirola, Marc Solà Pastoret and Miguel Caballero Ortega
    • 5th, European Championship team, together with Marc Pinsach Rubirola
    • 1st and course record, Mountain Attack[65]
    • 1st, Patrouille de la Maya, together with Valentin Favre and Alexis Sévennec-Verdier[66]

Pierra Menta

Patrouille des Glaciers

Trofeo Mezzalama

Summit list

The Matterhorn

List of mountains summited:

Filmography

  • Summits of my life – A Fine Line (2012) was presented in the Palau de la Música Catalana de Barcelona and shows Jornet accompanied by his mother, sister, his first trainer, and his friends, like Stéphane Brosse, Mireia Miró Varela, Vivian Bruchez, Mattéo Jacquemoud, Jordi Tosas and Anna Frost.[83]
  • Summits of my life - Déjame Vivir (2014) was released online in 2014. It shows Jornets activities during 2013, the Mont Blanc running record in July, his speed record on the Matterhorn in August and his run on Mount Elbrus in mid-September.[84]
  • Summits of my life - Langtang (2015)
  • Summits of my life - Path to Everest (2018)

Bibliography

  • Jornet, Kílian (2011). Run or Die. Velo Press. ISBN 978-1937715090.
  • Jornet, Kílian (2013). The invisible border.

References

  1. Pro review. Retrieved on 2011-12-03 from http://www.salomoneyewear.com/en/avis-pro Archived 2011-12-17 at the Wayback Machine
  2. "Kilian Jornet". Archived from the original on 2014-12-26. Retrieved 2014-12-29.
  3. 1 2 Solomon, Christopher (March 20, 2013). "Becoming the All-Terrain Human". The New York Times. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
  4. Giles Whittell Kilian Jornet, the world’s best ultra-runner The Times, August 3, 2014. (subscription required)
  5. kilian-jornet-rocks-hard-at-the-hardrock-100 redbull.com
  6. Heil, Nick (2019-02-11). "Kilian Jornet Sets Another Crazy Record". Outside Online. Retrieved 2019-02-12.
  7. "24 hours ski test 🤟🏽 - Kilian Jornet Burgada's 195.7 km backcountry ski". Strava. Retrieved 2019-02-12.
  8. Dumons, Olivier (September 20, 2013). "Le sommet de sa vie". Le Monde. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
  9. Jornet's Facebook profile
  10. 1 2 3 "Kilian Jornet, campeón del mundo" (in Spanish). Runner's World (Spanish edition). 2007-09-23. Retrieved 2009-03-27.
  11. "Lista "Deportista de Alto Nivel"" (PDF) (in Spanish). Consejo Superior de Deportes. 2007-08-17. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2009-03-27.
  12. "Rècord de Kilian Jornet al Dome de Neige des Ecrins (4.015 m.)" (in Catalan). FEEC.org. 2005-09-08. Retrieved 2009-03-22.
  13. 2009 Skyrunner World Series ranking, skyrunning.com, October 29, 2009 Archived May 6, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
  14. What Makes Jornet Burgada Run? athleticsandsports.com Archived 2014-12-29 at archive.today
  15. Chris Parker (11 September 2013). "Kilian Jornet and Emelie Forsberg Rescued from Frendo Spur". Rock and Ice climbing magazine. Big Stone Publishing.
  16. Verdens raskeste fjelløper har flyttet til Måndalen (Åndalsnes Avis, 15 Mars 2016, in Norwegian)
  17. Anne, Francis (2019-03-24). "Kilian Jornet and Emelie Forsberg welcome new baby". Canadian Running. Retrieved 2019-03-31.
  18. Anne Francis, Kilian Jornet’s two Everest summits disputed in new book, Canadian Running Magazine, June 6, 2019.
  19. Nick Heil, Are Kilian Jornet’s Speed Records Too Good to Be True?, Outside Magazine, June 12, 2018.
  20. Derek Murphy, New Report Analyzes Kilian Jornet’s Everest Claims, Marathon Investigation, May 25, 2018.
  21. Mark Agnew, Who is Kilian Jornet’s ‘fake Everest’ accuser, what is his motivation and what other evidence does he have?, South China Morning Post, November 18, 2019.
  22. Rajan Pokhrel, Kilian Jornet among 10 climbers to scale Mt Everest in autumn; Andrzej Bargiel eyes record ski descent, The Himalayan, August 31, 2019.
  23. MATHIEU JESEQUEL, EVEREST, Kilian Jornet's record called into question, Le P'Tit Trailer, July 5, 2019.
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  25. Antoine Corpel, Guardian reporter questions Kilian Jornet's Everest record, Wider Magazine, July 5, 2019.
  26. Jocelyn Chavey, Everest: Kilian Jornet back and Bargiel on skis Alpine Magazine, September 2, 2019.
  27. Matt Hart, Where in the World Did Karl Egloff Come From?, Outside 5, Mar 2015
  28. 1 2 Kilian Jornet Burgada, Innominata Ridge and Mont Blanc in 6 hours 17 minutes planetmountain.com
  29. Robin Deering World champion ski mountaineer dies in Mont Blanc record attempt.Stéphane Brosse, triple World champion ski mountaineer dies in Summits of My Life project. 18th June 2012, chamonet.com
  30. Stéphane Brosse emporté (in French), ledauphine.com SkiChrono, June 17, 2012.
  31. Skibergsteiger Stéphane Brosse stirbt im Wallis (in German), blick.ch, June 17, 2012.
  32. Dougald MacDonald Extraordinary Speed Record on Mont Blanc climbing.com, July 21, 2013
  33. Mont-Blanc Speed Record: Ascent and Descent On Foot chamonix.net
  34. 1 2 Kilian Jornet Shatters Matterhorn Speed Record climbing.com
  35. MacDonald, Douglas (2013-08-21). "Kilian Jornet Shatters Matterhorn Speed Record". Climbing Magazine. Retrieved 2013-08-23.
  36. Kilian Jornet Sets Mc Kingley Record snowbrains.com Archived 2014-12-24 at the Wayback Machine
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  38. 1 2 karl egloff aconcagu, the man breaking kilian jornetsrecords trailrunnermag.com Archived 2015-02-27 at the Wayback Machine
  39. Kilian Jornet - Mountain racer redbulletin.com Archived 2014-12-29 at the Wayback Machine
  40. "Vitaliy Shkel's new great achivement". Archived from the original on 2014-12-30. Retrieved 2014-12-29. elbrusrace.com
  41. Kilian Jornet "No tengo claro si volveré al Elbrus" desnivel.com/, 25 September 2013
  42. New records on SkyMarathon - Mt. Elbrus, 2350-5642 m! at the Redfox Elbrus Race website, May 7, 2017.
  43. Adventure, Makalu. "Spanish climber Killan Jorney scales Mount Everest 'twice in a week without oxygen'". Makalu Adventure. Retrieved 2020-11-13.
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  46. Nick Heil, Are Kilian Jornet’s Speed Records Too Good to Be True?, Outside Magazine, June 12, 2018.
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  48. Mark Agnew, Who is Kilian Jornet’s ‘fake Everest’ accuser, what is his motivation and what other evidence does he have?, South China Morning Post, November 18, 2019.
  49. Rajan Pokhrel, Kilian Jornet among 10 climbers to scale Mt Everest in autumn; Andrzej Bargiel eyes record ski descent, The Himalayan, August 31, 2019.
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  59. 5. ISMF World Championships - individual (AD) Archived 2010-03-11 at the Wayback Machine, www.skimountaineering.org
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  61. 5. ISMF World Championships - relays men (AD) Archived 2010-03-10 at the Wayback Machine, www.skimounaineering.org
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  63. 2010 Trophée des Gastlosen Archived 2010-02-15 at the Wayback Machine
  64. Mountain Attack - results 2011 Archived 2012-01-16 at the Wayback Machine
  65. Mountain Attack - results 2012
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  76. Derek Murphy, New Report Analyzes Kilian Jornet’s Everest Claims, Marathon Investigation, May 25, 2018.
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  78. Rajan Pokhrel, Kilian Jornet among 10 climbers to scale Mt Everest in autumn; Andrzej Bargiel eyes record ski descent, The Himalayan, August 31, 2019.
  79. MATHIEU JESEQUEL, EVEREST, Kilian Jornet's record called into question, Le P'Tit Trailer, July 5, 2019.
  80. Pedro Gil, The "no" that casts more doubts on the first ascent of Kilian Jornet to Everest, El Confidential, September 27, 2018.
  81. Antoine Corpel, Guardian reporter questions Kilian Jornet's Everest record, Wider Magazine, July 5, 2019.
  82. Jocelyn Chavey, Everest: Kilian Jornet back and Bargiel on skis Alpine Magazine, September 2, 2019.
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  84. Hicks, Meghan (March 27, 2014). ""Déjame Vivir" Film Review". iRunFar, LLC.
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