Kwun Tong District Council

觀塘區議會
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
History
Founded2 April 1981 (1981-04-02) (District Board)
1 July 1997 (1997-07-01) (Provisional)
1 January 2000 (2000-01-01) (District Council)
Leadership
Chair
Denny Ho Lap-ki, Independent
Vice-Chair
Vacant
Structure
Seats40 councillors
consisting of
8 elected members
16 district committee members
16 appointed members
11 / 40
5 / 40
5 / 40
1 / 40
23 / 40
Elections
First past the post
Last election
10 December 2023
Meeting place
Unit 05-07, 20/F Millennium City 6, Kwun Tong Road, Kwun Tong, Kowloon
Website
www.districtcouncils.gov.hk/kt/

The Kwun Tong District Council (Chinese: 觀塘區議會) is the district council for the Kwun Tong District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 such councils. The Kwun Tong District Council consists of 40 members since January 2020, of which the district is divided into 4 constituencies, electing a total of 8 members, 16 district committee members, and 16 appointed members. The council was created in April 1981 under the District Board Ordinance 1981. The last election was held on 24 November 2023.

History

The Kwun Tong District Council was established on 2 April 1981 under the name of the Kwun Tong District Board as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Urban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.

The Kwun Tong District Board became Kwun Tong Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The Kwun Tong District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first post-handover District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.

The Kwun Tong District Council is one of the largest District Councils in Hong Kong. Due to its large population, the political parties' influence was countered by the conservative independent community leaders. Because of the large presence of lower-income groups and industrial character, the Kwun Tong District Council has also been a stronghold for the pro-Beijing grassroots political groups, including the Kwun Tong Residents Association headed by Hau Shui-pui, council chairman from 1997 to 2003, and Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB) and its Legislative Councillor Chan Kam-lam. It also the voter base of pro-democracy politicians Szeto Wah of the Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union (PTU), and Fred Li of the Meeting Point who was first elected to the District Board in the 1985 election and got directly elected to the Legislative Council with Szeto through the district in 1991.

The pro-democracy camp first achieved more than half of the elected seats and took control of the board in the 1994 election. The pro-democracy majority was offset by the appointed members after 1997. In the tide of democracy caused by the 2003 July 1 march, the pro-democrats again achieved majority of the elected seats but was countered by the appointed seats.[1] The pro-democracy influence shrank significantly after 2003, with the Democratic Party dropped their seats from nine seats in the 2003 election to three in their territory-wide defeat in 2007 and had not yet been able to recover from it until the 2019 landslide victory which gave the pro-democrats the control of the council with 28 of the 40 seats and Democratic Party rebounding to the largest party status.

Political control

Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:

Camp in controlLargest partyYearsComposition
No Overall ControlCivic Association1982–1985
Pro-governmentCivic Association1985–1988


Pro-governmentMeeting Point1988–1991


No Overall ControlUnited Democrats1991–1994



Pro-democracyDemocratic1994–1997




Pro-BeijingDemocratic1997–1999




Pro-BeijingDemocratic2000–2003




Pro-BeijingDemocratic → DAB2004–2007




Pro-BeijingDAB2008–2011



Pro-BeijingDAB2012–2015



Pro-BeijingDAB2016–2019




Pro-democracy → Pro-BeijingDemocratic → DAB2020–2023




Pro-BeijingDAB2024–2027




Political makeup

Elections are held every four years.

    Political party Council members Current
members
1994 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019
  Independent 11 18 21 22 20 19 18
6 / 16
  Democratic 7 9 9 3 2 3 9
1 / 16
  DAB 4 6 4 9 12 10 6
6 / 16
  FPHE - - - - - 1 2
2 / 16
  FTU - - - - 1 2 1
1 / 16
  KEC - - - - - 0 -
0 / 16

District result maps

Members represented

Starting from 1 January 2024:

Code Constituency Name Political affiliation Notes
J01 Kwun Tong Southeast Pang Chi-sang FPHE
Kan Ming-tung FTU
J02 Kwun Tong Central Wilson Or Chong-shing DAB
Marco Ma Yat-chiu New Forum
J03 Kwun Tong North Cheung Pui-kong DAB
Fu Pik-chun Independent
J04 Kwun Tong West Tam Siu-cheuk DAB
Tony Lee Ka-hang FTU
District Committee Ng Ting-fung Independent
Sophia Lee Shuk-woon Independent
Yu Ka-ming Independent
Lam Fung Independent
Kam Kin Independent
Fong Yat-kwan Independent
Cheung Yiu-pan DAB
Ching Hoi-yan FTU
Wong Kai-san FTU
Derek Tsang Wing-fai DAB
April Feng Yunsi DAB
Boe Zhan Bao-yu Independent
Cheng Keung-fung FPHE
Au Yeung Kwan-nok DAB
Tang Wing-chun Independent
Kwan Kin-wing Independent
Appointed Members Lui Tung-hai FPHE
Alan Yu Siu-lung FTU/DAB
Ng Si-wah Independent
Yu Man Independent
Lam Wai Independent
Hung Kam-in DAB
Hsu Yau-wai DAB
Renee Leung Sze-wan Independent
Lin Ho-man Independent
Jack Cheung Ki-tang DAB
Jimmy Chan Yiu-hung Independent
Jackson Wong Chun-ping Independent
Juliana Yu DAB
Lau Kar-wah Independent
Chu Lok-wai Independent
Lai Wing-chun Independent

Leadership

Chairs

Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:

ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
David Tsui Kwan-ping1981–1982District Officer
Kevin I. K. Mak1982–1985District Officer
Lam Hang-fai1985–1994Independent
Winnie Poon Yam Wai-chun1994–1997Independent
Hau Shui-pui1997–2003Independent
Bunny Chan Chung-bun2004–2019Independent
Choy Chak-hung2020–2021Independent
Wilson Or Chong-shing2021–2023DAB
Denny Ho Lap-ki2024–presentDistrict Officer

Vice Chairs

Vice ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Wu Kwok-cheung2000–2003Independent
Leung Fu-wing2004–2007Independent
So Lai-chun2008–2015Independent
Hung Kam-in2016–2019DAB
Mok Kin-shing2020–2021Democratic
Lui Tung-hai2021–2023Independent

Notes

    References

    1. "【泛民怎樣守住一區 3】老本漸散 他們在地區紮根". 立場新聞. 21 September 2015.

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