Labidura Temporal range: Eocene-Quaternary | |
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Labidura riparia | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Dermaptera |
Family: | Labiduridae |
Subfamily: | Labidurinae |
Genus: | Labidura Leach, 1815 |
Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms | |
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Labidura is a genus of earwigs in the family Labiduridae.[1] Probably the earliest specimen of Labidura was found in Eocene amber.[2] Among the Labidura species, Labidura riparia is cosmopolitan, but the Saint Helena earwig (Labidura herculeana) was the largest of all earwigs before its possible extinction after the year of 1967.[3][4]
Species
The genus contains the following species:[1]
- Labidura cryptera Liu, 1946
- Labidura dharchulensis Gangola, 1968
- Labidura elegans Liu, 1946
- Labidura japonica (Haan, 1842)
- Labidura minor Boeseman, 1954
- Labidura orientalis Steinmann, 1979
- Labidura riparia (Pallas, 1773)
- Labidura xanthopus (Stal, 1855)
- †Labidura herculeana (Fabricius, 1798)
References
- 1 2 "genus Labidura Leach, 1815". Dermaptera Species File. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- ↑ M. Burr. 1911. Dermaptera (earwigs) preserved in amber, from Prussia. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Second Series, Zoology 11:145-150
- ↑ "Labidura". St Helena and Ascension Island Natural History. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 5 February 2011.
- ↑ Matt Walker (2014-11-17). "World's largest earwig is declared extinct". BBC Earth. Archived from the original on 2017-05-01. Retrieved 2017-05-16.
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