Langille Peak
North aspect from Big Pete Meadow
Highest point
Elevation12,018 ft (3,663 m)[1]
Prominence298 ft (91 m)[1]
Parent peakPeak 12100[2]
Isolation0.83 mi (1.34 km)[2]
Coordinates37°06′03″N 118°36′39″W / 37.1009180°N 118.6107443°W / 37.1009180; -118.6107443[3]
Naming
EtymologyHarold Douglas Langille
Geography
Langille Peak is located in California
Langille Peak
Langille Peak
Location in California
Langille Peak is located in the United States
Langille Peak
Langille Peak
Langille Peak (the United States)
LocationKings Canyon National Park
Fresno County
California, U.S.
Parent rangeSierra Nevada[1]
Topo mapUSGS North Palisade
Geology
Type of rockgranite
Climbing
First ascent1926
Easiest routeclass 2 scrambling[1]

Langille Peak is a 12,018-foot-elevation (3,663-meter) mountain summit located west of the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in Fresno County of central California, United States.[3] It is situated in northern Kings Canyon National Park, 19 miles (31 km) west-southwest of the community of Big Pine, 3 miles (4.8 km) south of Mount Thompson, 2.8 miles (4.5 km) southwest of Mount Goode, and 2.1 miles (3.4 km) east of Black Giant. Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises 3,100 feet (940 meters) above Le Conte Canyon in less than one mile. The approach to this remote peak is made via the John Muir Trail.

History

The peak's name (pronounced "Lan'jill") honors Harold Douglas Langille (1874–1954), forest inspector for the General Land Office, Department of the Interior, who visited Sierra Forest Reserve on an inspection tour in 1904. The name was officially adopted by the USGS at the suggestion of Charles Howard Shinn, head ranger of the forest reserve.[4]

The first ascent of the summit was made in August 1926 by Nathaniel L. Goodrich, Marjory Hurd, and Dean Peabody, Jr. via the West Ridge.[5]

Climbing

Established climbing routes:[6]

  • West Ridge – class 2 – First ascent 1926
  • East Buttress – class 4-5 – FA 1970
  • Southeast Face – class 4 – FA 1971
  • Southwest Slope – class 2 – FA 2003

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Langille Peak is located in an alpine climate zone.[7] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range (orographic lift). Precipitation runoff from this mountain drains into the Middle Fork Kings River.

Langille Peak, east aspect

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Langille Peak, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
  2. 1 2 "Langille Peak - 12,018' CA". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
  3. 1 2 "Langille Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
  4. ↑ Francis P. Farquhar, Place Names of the High Sierra (1926)
  5. ↑ Alan M. Hedden and David R. Brower, A Climber's Guide to the High Sierra (1954)
  6. ↑ R. J. Secor, The High Sierra Peaks, Passes, Trails, 2009, Third Edition, Mountaineers Books, ISBN 9781594857386, page 277.
  7. ↑ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
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