Laois–Offaly
Dáil constituency
Outline map
Location of Laois–Offaly within Ireland
Major settlements
Current constituency
Created2020
Seats5 (2020–)
TDs
  •   Barry Cowen (FF)
  •   Charles Flanagan (FG)
  •   Seán Fleming (FF)
  •   Carol Nolan (Ind)
  •   Brian Stanley (SF)
Local government areas
Created from
EP constituencySouth

Laois–Offaly (formerly King's County–Queen's County, Leix–Offaly and Laoighis–Offaly) is a parliamentary constituency which is represented in Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Irish parliament or Oireachtas. The constituency elects 5 deputies (Teachtaí Dála, commonly known as TDs) on the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV). It was previously a constituency from 1921 to 2016.

History and boundaries

Laois–Offaly
Former Dáil constituency
Former constituency
Created1921
Abolished2016
Seats
  • 4 (1921–1923)
  • 5 (1923–2016)
Local government areas
Created from

Laois–Offaly was created under the Government of Ireland Act 1920 as King's County–Queen's County (the official names of the counties before independence). The two counties were combined in a single four-member constituency for the House of Commons of Southern Ireland. It was known in the Dáil as Leix–Offaly, and first used for the 1921 general election to the Second Dáil. The Sinn Féin candidates elected unopposed preferred to sit in the Second Dáil (1921–22). It was used at every subsequent general election until 2011. It was abolished at the 2016 general election, and was replaced by the new constituencies of Laois and Offaly.

It was re-established by the Electoral (Amendment) (Dáil Constituencies) Act 2017, It replaced the constituencies of Laois and Offaly, which came into effect at the 2020 general election, where it was defined as:[1]

"The county of Laois except those parts that are comprised within the constituency of Kildare South,
and the county of Offaly except those parts that are comprised within the constituency of Kildare South."
Changes to the Laois–Offaly constituency
Years TDs Boundaries Notes
1921–1923 4 County Laois (Queen's County) and County Offaly (King's County)[2] In the Dáil record, the constituency was variously described as Leix and Offaly[3] and Offaly, Leix[4]
1923–2011 5 County Laois and County Offaly Named as Leix–Offaly.;[5][6][7]

renamed as Laoighis–Offaly from 1961;[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]

renamed as Laois–Offaly from 2007.[16]

2011–2016 5 County Laois;

and County Offaly except the areas in the Tipperary North constituency.

 Transfer of Aghacon, Barna, Cangort, Cullenwaine, Dunkerrin, Ettagh, Gorteen, Mountheaton, Shinrone, Templeharry, in the former Rural District of Roscrea No. 2, to Tipperary North.[17]
2016–2020 5 Constituency abolished. Moved to constituencies of Laois and Offaly.[18]
2020–present 5 County Laois; except the area in the Kildare South constituency;

County Offaly; except the area in the Kildare South constituency.

 Transfer to Kildare South: in County Laois, the electoral divisions of: Ballybrittas, Jamestown, Kilmullen, Portarlington South, in the former Rural District of Mountmellick;

and in County Offaly, the electoral division of: Portarlington North, in the former Rural District of Tullamore.[1]

TDs

TDs 1921–2016

Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Laois–Offaly 1921–2016[19]
Key to parties
DáilElectionDeputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)
2nd1921[20] Joseph Lynch
(SF)		 Patrick McCartan
(SF)		 Francis Bulfin
(SF)		 Kevin O'Higgins
(SF)		 4 seats
1921–1923
3rd1922[21] William Davin
(Lab)		 Patrick McCartan
(PT-SF)		 Francis Bulfin
(PT-SF)		 Kevin O'Higgins
(PT-SF)
4th1923[22] Laurence Brady
(Rep)		 Francis Bulfin
(CnaG)		 Patrick Egan
(CnaG)		 Seán McGuinness
(Rep)
1926 by-election[23] James Dwyer
(CnaG)
5th1927 (Jun)[24] Patrick Boland
(FF)		 Thomas Tynan
(FF)		 John Gill
(Lab)
6th1927 (Sep)[25] Patrick Gorry
(FF)		 William Aird
(CnaG)
7th1932[26] Thomas F. O'Higgins
(CnaG)		 Eugene O'Brien
(CnaG)
8th1933[27] Eamon Donnelly
(FF)		 Jack Finlay
(NCP)
9th1937[28] Patrick Gorry
(FF)		 Thomas F. O'Higgins
(FG)		 Jack Finlay
(FG)
10th1938[29] Daniel Hogan
(FF)
11th1943[30] Oliver J. Flanagan
(IMR)
12th1944[31]
13th1948[32] Tom O'Higgins, Jnr
(FG)		 Oliver J. Flanagan
(Ind)
14th1951[33] Peadar Maher
(FF)
15th1954[34] Nicholas Egan
(FF)		 Oliver J. Flanagan
(FG)
1956 by-election[35] Kieran Egan
(FF)
16th1957[36]
17th1961[37] Patrick Lalor
(FF)
18th1965[38] Henry Byrne
(Lab)
19th1969[39] Ger Connolly
(FF)		 Bernard Cowen
(FF)		 Tom Enright
(FG)
20th1973[40] Charles McDonald
(FG)
21st1977[41] Bernard Cowen
(FF)
22nd1981[42] Liam Hyland
(FF)
23rd1982 (Feb)[43]
24th1982 (Nov)[44]
1984 by-election[45] Brian Cowen
(FF)
25th1987[46] Charles Flanagan
(FG)
26th1989[47]
27th1992[48] Pat Gallagher
(Lab)
28th1997[49] John Moloney
(FF)		 Seán Fleming
(FF)		 Tom Enright
(FG)
29th2002[50] Olwyn Enright
(FG)		 Tom Parlon
(PD)
30th2007[51] Charles Flanagan
(FG)
31st2011[52] Brian Stanley
(SF)		 Barry Cowen
(FF)		 Marcella Corcoran Kennedy
(FG)
32nd2016 Constituency abolished. See Laois and Offaly.

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

TDs since 2020

Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Laois–Offaly 2020–
Key to parties
DáilElectionDeputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)
33rd2020[53] Brian Stanley
(SF)		 Carol Nolan
(Ind)		 Barry Cowen
(FF)		 Seán Fleming
(FF)		 Charles Flanagan
(FG)

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

Elections

2020 general election

2020 general election: Laois-Offaly[53][54][55]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234567891011
Sinn Féin Brian Stanley 24.0 16,654                    
Fianna Fáil Barry Cowen 12.5 8,677 8,889 8,919 9,130 9,166 9,242 9,698 12,162      
Fine Gael Charles Flanagan 10.8 7,463 7,641 7,675 7,791 7,821 8,203 8,287 8,396 8,418 11,757  
Independent Carol Nolan 7.8 5,436 6,182 6,362 6,434 6,806 7,109 8,353 8,848 8,927 9,364 12,521
Fianna Fáil Seán Fleming 11.0 7,636 8,116 8,190 9,106 9,162 9,736 9,835 10,327 10,676 10,868 11,364
Green Pippa Hackett 5.0 3,494 3,921 3,991 4,081 4,565 5,243 5,811 5,941 5,964 6,468 7,109
Independent John Leahy 5.0 3,463 3,725 3,862 3,876 4,063 4,192 4,821 5,172 5,252 5,669  
Fine Gael Marcella Corcoran Kennedy 6.5 4,519 4,585 4,594 4,643 4,666 4,783 4,917 5,157 5,195    
Fianna Fáil Peter Ormond 5.9 4,073 4,132 4,137 4,320 4,334 4,360 4,449        
Irish Democratic Ken Smollen 3.8 2,611 3,173 3,261 3,274 3,640 3,941          
Labour Noel Tuohy 2.9 2,011 2,596 2,664 2,806 3,190            
Solidarity–PBP Stephen Tynan[lower-alpha 1] 1.3 910 2,128 2,243 2,273              
Fianna Fáil Pauline Flanagan 2.5 1,744 1,850 1,874                
National Party John Daly 0.6 441 557                  
Renua Noel O'Rourke 0.4 290 356                  
Electorate: 110,839   Valid: 69,422   Spoilt: 576   Quota: 11,571   Turnout: 69,998 (63.15%)  
    1. ↑ People Before Profit, Solidarity and RISE contested this election as Solidarity–People Before Profit, so candidates appeared on the ballot under this name. Tynan was a member of People Before Profit.

    2011 general election

    2011 general election: Laois–Offaly[52][56]
    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
    12345678910111213
    Fine Gael Charles Flanagan 14.1 10,443 10,432 10,448 10,461 10,491 10,660 11,007 13,515          
    Fine Gael Marcella Corcoran Kennedy 7.8 5,817 5,838 5,871 5,919 5,978 6,163 6,289 6,595 6,989 8,291 11,837 12,106 13,128
    Fianna Fáil Barry Cowen 11.1 8,257 8,281 8,285 8,302 8,332 8,497 8,636 8,647 8,651 9,414 9,656 10,654 11,860
    Sinn Féin Brian Stanley 10.8 8,032 8,042 8,058 8,079 8,132 8,593 8,919 9,112 9,170 9,793 10,062 10,707 11,775
    Fianna Fáil Seán Fleming 8.1 6,024 6,026 6,036 6,043 6,050 6,101 6,206 6,569 6,685 6,838 6,967 10,193 10,851
    Labour John Whelan 7.8 5,802 5,805 5,890 5,912 5,951 6,255 6,489 6,764 6,865 7,288 7,814 8,208 9,026
    Independent John Foley 6.0 4,465 4,469 4,478 4,500 4,524 4,930 5,490 5,506 5,513 6,330 7,231 7,521  
    Fianna Fáil John Moloney 7.5 5,579 5,588 5,597 5,607 5,616 5,670 5,989 6,093 6,116 6,293 6,399    
    Fine Gael Liam Quinn 6.0 4,482 4,486 4,499 4,516 4,526 4,619 4,784 5,348 5,797 6,275      
    Independent John Leahy 6.6 4,882 4,889 4,908 4,960 5,032 5,259 5,438 5,449 5,452        
    Fine Gael John Moran 5.8 4,306 4,307 4,318 4,326 4,328 4,373 4,437            
    Independent Eddie Fitzpatrick 3.4 2,544 2,553 2,565 2,586 2,619 2,776              
    Independent John Bracken 0.8 625 656 665 674 695                
    Independent Rotimi Adebari 0.8 628 634 662 675 691                
    Socialist Party Ray Fitzpatrick[lower-alpha 1] 0.8 561 562 584 594 604                
    Independent Fergus McDonnell 0.7 525 526 527 533 542                
    Independent Liam Dumpleton 0.5 382 393 399 436                  
    Independent James Fanning 0.5 335 343 352                    
    Green Christopher Fettes 0.4 306 308                      
    Independent John Boland 0.2 119                        
    Independent Michael Cox 0.1 60                        
    Electorate: 106,312   Valid: 74,234   Spoilt: 979 (1.3%)   Quota: 12,373   Turnout: 75,213 (70.7%)  
      1. ↑ Fitzpatrick campaigned as a member of the United Left Alliance

      2007 general election

      2007 general election: Laois–Offaly[51]
      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
      1234567891011
      Fianna Fáil Brian Cowen 26.7 19,102                    
      Fine Gael Olwyn Enright 11.6 8,297 9,091 9,195 9,354 9,673 10,038 11,808 12,544      
      Fianna Fáil Seán Fleming 11.3 8,064 10,089 10,131 10,200 10,313 10,437 10,561 11,231 12,533    
      Fine Gael Charles Flanagan 12.7 9,067 9,210 9,259 9,326 9,380 9,834 10,215 10,965 12,108    
      Fianna Fáil John Moloney 10.1 7,242 8,010 8,042 8,075 8,116 8,235 8,298 8,967 9,895 10,008 10,277
      Fianna Fáil John Foley 8.3 5,899 7,924 7,958 7,990 8,114 8,141 8,310 8,619 9,480 9,618 9,966
      Progressive Democrats Tom Parlon 5.9 4,233 4,829 4,867 4,933 5,020 5,093 5,249 5,514      
      Sinn Féin Brian Stanley 5.1 3,656 3,802 3,862 3,975 4,120 4,373 4,477        
      Fine Gael Molly Buckley 3.1 2,196 2,533 2,595 2,672 2,873 2,995          
      Labour Jim O'Brien 1.8 1,278 1,310 1,530 1,711 1,746            
      Independent John Bracken 1.3 934 1,144 1,204 1,252              
      Green Máire McKay 1.1 812 861 902                
      Labour David Whelan 0.6 425 475                  
      Christian Solidarity Colm Callanan 0.2 156 161                  
      Independent Joseph McCormack 0.1 85 88                  
      Independent Noel O'Gara 0.1 45 48                  
      Electorate: 103,673   Valid: 71,491   Spoilt: 662 (0.9%)   Quota: 11,916   Turnout: 72,153 (69.6%)  

        2002 general election

        2002 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[50]
        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
        123456
        Fianna Fáil Brian Cowen 19.8 12,529          
        Progressive Democrats Tom Parlon 14.4 9,088 9,358 9,531 9,689 10,572  
        Fine Gael Olwyn Enright 12.7 8,053 8,255 8,403 8,897 10,205 11,005
        Fianna Fáil John Moloney 12.8 8,093 8,260 8,343 8,384 8,848 10,972
        Fianna Fáil Seán Fleming 11.2 7,091 7,530 7,642 7,728 8,361 10,453
        Fine Gael Charles Flanagan 10.3 6,500 6,530 6,646 6,865 7,384 7,606
        Fianna Fáil Ger Killally 7.5 4,719 5,387 5,437 5,530 6,062  
        Sinn Féin Brian Stanley 4.1 2,600 2,639 2,820 3,017    
        Ind. Health Alliance Molly Buckley 2.7 1,695 1,783 1,966 2,356    
        Labour John Dwyer 2.5 1,600 1,675 1,809      
        Green Christopher Fettes 0.8 520 529        
        Independent Joe McCormack 0.6 351 353        
        Independent John Kelly 0.4 236 237        
        Christian Solidarity Michael Redmond 0.2 142 144        
        Electorate: 95,373   Valid: 63,217   Spoilt: 671 (1.1%)   Quota: 10,537   Turnout: 63,888 (67.0%)  

          1997 general election

          1997 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[49][57]
          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
          12345
          Fianna Fáil Brian Cowen 18.7 10,865        
          Fianna Fáil John Moloney 14.2 8,271 8,406 8,702 9,800  
          Fianna Fáil Seán Fleming 9.4 5,481 5,810 6,160 6,904 10,367
          Fine Gael Tom Enright 14.4 8,375 8,478 8,760 9,192 9,558
          Fine Gael Charles Flanagan 13.9 8,104 8,132 8,384 8,995 9,266
          Labour Pat Gallagher 11.6 6,741 6,847 7,101 7,542 8,053
          Fianna Fáil Gerard Killally 7.5 4,328 4,707 4,899 5,436  
          Progressive Democrats Cathy Honan 6.5 3,778 3,865 4,090    
          National Party Peter McNamee 1.9 1,099 1,105      
          Independent Sean Fennelly 0.9 516 525      
          Independent Joe McCormack 0.7 378 379      
          Natural Law Paddy Seery 0.2 134 137      
          Electorate: 83,232   Valid: 58,070   Spoilt: 542 (0.9%)   Quota: 9,679   Turnout: 58,612 (69.5%)  

            1992 general election

            1992 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[48][58]
            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
            12345678910
            Fianna Fáil Brian Cowen 18.9 10,117                  
            Fianna Fáil Liam Hyland 15.6 8,361 8,548 8,560 8,604 8,675 8,698 8,794 9,246    
            Labour Pat Gallagher 13.0 6,966 7,053 7,061 7,097 7,239 7,398 7,708 8,634 8,666 9,098
            Fianna Fáil Ger Connolly 8.0 4,316 4,932 4,952 4,960 5,074 5,115 5,378 5,726 5,788 9,010
            Fine Gael Charles Flanagan 11.0 5,876 5,903 5,914 5,936 5,968 6,203 6,459 7,403 7,491 8,468
            Fine Gael Tom Enright 10.7 5,742 5,824 5,852 5,864 5,955 6,414 6,768 7,351 7,374 7,545
            Fianna Fáil John Moloney 9.4 5,018 5,103 5,105 5,123 5,151 5,166 5,226 5,519 5,614  
            Progressive Democrats Cathy Honan 6.6 3,560 3,587 3,594 3,619 3,640 3,729 3,875      
            Independent John Butterfield 2.8 1,508 1,538 1,565 1,601 1,688 1,829        
            Fine Gael Mary A. Buckley 2.2 1,165 1,180 1,182 1,186 1,193          
            Sinn Féin John Joseph Carroll 1.2 665 675 681 689            
            Independent Joe McCormack 0.5 244 245 252              
            Independent Edward Delaney 0.3 132 136                
            Electorate: 77,291   Valid: 53,670   Spoilt: 753 (1.4%)   Quota: 8,946   Turnout: 54,423 (70.4%)  

              1989 general election

              1989 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[47]
              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
              1234567
              Fianna Fáil Liam Hyland 16.1 8,443 8,473 8,503 8,636 11,434    
              Fianna Fáil Ger Connolly 15.2 7,936 7,946 8,045 8,472 9,072    
              Fine Gael Charles Flanagan 13.6 7,142 7,182 7,864 8,476 8,957    
              Fianna Fáil Brian Cowen 13.6 7,103 7,107 7,210 7,597 8,129 10,235  
              Fine Gael Tom Enright 12.7 6,627 6,656 7,176 7,724 7,952 8,056 8,271
              Progressive Democrats Cathy Honan 8.4 4,411 4,460 4,693 5,513 5,809 5,959 6,120
              Fianna Fáil Joseph Dunne 9.5 4,970 5,062 5,071 5,197      
              Labour Pat Gallagher 5.8 3,030 3,086 3,693        
              Fine Gael Tommy McKeigue 4.4 2,318 2,338          
              Independent Joe McCormack 0.8 394            
              Electorate: ?   Valid: 52,374   Quota: 8,730  

                1987 general election

                1987 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[46][59]
                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                123456789
                Fianna Fáil Brian Cowen 16.3 9,168 9,172 9,296 9,636          
                Fianna Fáil Liam Hyland 16.4 9,208 9,243 9,331 9,418          
                Fianna Fáil Ger Connolly 13.3 7,472 7,480 7,620 7,916 8,167 8,346 8,472 11,852  
                Fine Gael Charles Flanagan 9.5 5,317 5,345 5,484 5,517 6,735 6,756 8,972 9,267 9,481
                Fine Gael Tom Enright 9.2 5,136 5,162 5,257 5,429 6,305 6,335 7,691 7,870 8,022
                Progressive Democrats Cathy Honan 9.5 5,353 5,389 5,618 5,771 6,250 6,261 6,797 7,205 7,529
                Fianna Fáil Jeremiah Lodge 7.8 4,356 4,415 4,501 4,594 4,628 4,668 4,849    
                Fine Gael Charles McDonald 7.0 3,921 3,959 4,089 4,109 4,510 4,511      
                Fine Gael Michael Fox 5.5 3,105 3,105 3,239 3,295          
                Sinn Féin John Carroll 2.5 1,405 1,425 1,529            
                Labour Thomas Phelan 1.5 818 853              
                Independent May Keeley 0.9 509 519              
                Independent Joe McCormack 0.6 354                
                Electorate: 75,201   Valid: 56,122   Quota: 9,354   Turnout: 74.6%  

                  1984 by-election

                  Following the death of Fianna Fáil TD Bernard Cowen, a by-election was held on 14 June 1984, the same day as the European Parliament elections. A Fianna Fáil motion to move the writ in March was defeated by the Fine Gael–Labour government.[60] The seat was won by the Fianna Fáil candidate Brian Cowen, son of the deceased TD.[61]

                  1984 by-election: Laoighis–Offaly[45][59]
                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                  1
                  Fianna Fáil Brian Cowen 54.7 26,022
                  Fine Gael Pádraig Horan 38.2 18,173
                  Labour Seán O'Brien 3.7 1,737
                  Independent Joe McCormack 3.1 1,471
                  Communist Eoin Ó Murchú 0.3 120
                  Independent Jim Tallon 0.1 58
                  Electorate: 74,087   Valid: 47,581   Quota: 23,791   Turnout: 64.2%  

                    November 1982 general election

                    November 1982 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[44][62]
                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                    1234567
                    Fianna Fáil Liam Hyland 14.9 8,181 8,260 10,899        
                    Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 15.3 8,428 8,946 9,110 10,917      
                    Fianna Fáil Ger Connolly 14.4 7,910 8,105 8,730 8,922 9,823    
                    Fine Gael Tom Enright 12.1 6,646 6,878 6,963 8,293 8,338 9,573  
                    Fianna Fáil Bernard Cowen 13.5 7,423 7,559 7,980 8,149 8,874 8,950 9,609
                    Fine Gael Charles McDonald 10.9 5,973 6,366 6,542 7,478 7,553 7,970 7,981
                    Fine Gael Michael Fox 7.3 4,019 4,447 4,481        
                    Fianna Fáil Jeremiah Lodge 7.4 4,090 4,211          
                    Labour Seán Sheehan 3.7 2,050            
                    Independent Joe McCormack 0.4 195            
                    Electorate: 71,962   Valid: 54,915   Quota: 9,153   Turnout: 76.3%  

                      February 1982 general election

                      February 1982 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[43][63]
                      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                      12345678
                      Fianna Fáil Liam Hyland 15.9 8,539 8,646 8,674 8,856 11,157      
                      Fianna Fáil Ger Connolly 15.1 8,102 8,115 8,367 8,394 8,865 9,942    
                      Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 13.5 7,252 7,371 7,732 8,545 8,719 8,810 8,823 10,365
                      Fianna Fáil Bernard Cowen 13.3 7,156 7,165 7,288 7,297 7,649 8,559 9,488  
                      Fine Gael Tom Enright 11.3 6,078 6,168 6,350 6,836 6,935 6,985 7,001 9,428
                      Fine Gael John Butterfield 7.6 4,081 4,097 4,731 4,808 4,825 4,830 4,836  
                      Fine Gael Charles McDonald 7.3 3,930 4,041 4,222 5,230 5,399 5,453 5,461 6,009
                      Fianna Fáil Jeremiah Lodge 6.2 3,346 3,406 3,441 3,683        
                      Fine Gael Thomas Keenan 4.8 2,600 2,754 2,889          
                      Labour Gerry McGuire 3.0 1,637 2,018            
                      Labour Larry Kavanagh 1.8 971              
                      Independent Joe McCormack 0.2 124              
                      Electorate: 70,417   Valid: 53,816   Quota: 8,970   Turnout: 76.4%  

                        1981 general election

                        1981 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[42][64]
                        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                        1234567
                        Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 16.4 9,177 9,226 9,699        
                        Fianna Fáil Liam Hyland 16.0 8,952 8,972 9,035 11,416      
                        Fianna Fáil Ger Connolly 15.1 8,467 8,503 8,829 9,403      
                        Fianna Fáil Bernard Cowen 12.3 6,892 6,919 7,084 7,310 9,085 9,118 9,803
                        Fine Gael Tom Enright 11.4 6,409 6,438 6,668 6,816 6,927 7,029 10,477
                        Fine Gael Charles McDonald 9.0 5,010 5,049 5,361 5,662 5,839 5,912 7,005
                        Fine Gael John Butterfield 8.4 4,691 4,722 5,445 5,465 5,484 5,641  
                        Fianna Fáil Jeremiah Lodge 6.5 3,618 3,691 3,751        
                        Labour Gerry McGuire 4.3 2,394 2,431          
                        Independent Joe McCormack 0.4 201            
                        Independent Francis Dunne 0.3 191            
                        Electorate: 70,417   Valid: 56,002   Quota: 9,334   Turnout: 79.5%  

                          1977 general election

                          1977 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[41][65]
                          Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
                          Fianna Fáil Ger Connolly 7,432 14.2 2
                          Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 7,415 14.1 1
                          Fianna Fáil Patrick Lalor 7,043 13.4 5
                          Fianna Fáil Bernard Cowen 6,734 12.8 4
                          Fianna Fáil Liam Hyland 5,550 10.6
                          Fine Gael Tom Enright 5,338 10.2 3
                          Independent James Guinan 4,037 7.7
                          Fine Gael Charles McDonald 3,780 7.2
                          Labour James Kelly 1,654 3.2
                          Fine Gael Connie Hanniffy 1,473 2.8
                          Independent James Flanagan 1,035 2.0
                          Labour Benny Dowd 967 1.8
                          Electorate: 65,252   Valid: 52,458   Quota: 8,744   Turnout: 80.4%

                          1973 general election

                          1973 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[40]
                          Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
                          Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 8,205 18.3 1 1
                          Fianna Fáil Patrick Lalor 8,160 18.2 2 1
                          Fine Gael Tom Enright 5,020 11.2 3
                          Fianna Fáil Ger Connolly 4,829 10.8 5
                          Fianna Fáil Bernard Cowen 4,384 9.8
                          Fine Gael Charles McDonald 3,151 7.0 4
                          Fine Gael Johnny Butterfield 2,643 5.9
                          Fine Gael Thomas Keenan 2,389 5.3
                          Fianna Fáil James Houlihan 2,274 5.1
                          Labour Lar Byrne 1,253 2.8
                          Labour Henry Byrne 952 2.1
                          Independent Thomas Dolan 906 2.0
                          Fianna Fáil Thomas Culliton 748 1.7
                          Electorate: ?   Valid: 44,914   Quota: 7,486   Turnout:

                          1969 general election

                          1969 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[39]
                          Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
                          Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 9,485 21.3 1 1
                          Fianna Fáil Patrick Lalor 8,659 19.5 2 1
                          Fine Gael Tom Enright 4,341 9.8 3
                          Fianna Fáil Ger Connolly 3,616 8.1 5
                          Fianna Fáil Bernard Cowen 3,550 8.0 4
                          Fine Gael Charles McDonald 3,076 6.9
                          Fianna Fáil James Houlihan 2,946 6.6
                          Fine Gael Frank Feery 2,519 5.7
                          Labour James Kelly 2,180 4.9
                          Labour James Flanagan 1,354 3.0
                          Fianna Fáil Thomas Culliton 1,322 3.0
                          Labour John Galvin 754 1.7
                          Independent Frank Powers 652 1.5
                          Electorate: ?   Valid: 44,454   Quota: 7,410   Turnout:

                          1965 general election

                          1965 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[38]
                          Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
                          Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 12,204 28.0 1 1
                          Fianna Fáil Patrick Lalor 7,151 16.4 2
                          Fianna Fáil Kieran Egan 5,463 12.5
                          Fianna Fáil Nicholas Egan 5,338 12.3 5
                          Labour Henry Byrne 4,936 11.3 4
                          Fine Gael Tom O'Higgins 4,775 11.0 3
                          Fine Gael Frank Feery 2,730 6.3
                          Fianna Fáil James Martin 962 2.2
                          Electorate: ?   Valid: 43,559   Quota: 7,260   Turnout:

                          1961 general election

                          1961 general election: Laoighis–Offaly[37]
                          Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
                          Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 11,200 26.6 1 1
                          Fianna Fáil Nicholas Egan 5,255 12.5 3
                          Fianna Fáil Kieran Egan 5,197 12.4 4
                          Fine Gael Tom O'Higgins 4,943 11.8 2
                          Fianna Fáil Patrick Lalor 4,488 10.7 5
                          Labour Henry Byrne 3,698 8.8
                          Fine Gael Frank Feery 2,164 5.1
                          Fianna Fáil James Martin 2,022 4.8
                          Labour Bernard Corcoran 1,672 4.0
                          Sinn Féin John Behan 1,423 3.4
                          Electorate: ?   Valid: 42,062   Quota: 7,011   Turnout:

                          1957 general election

                          1957 general election: Leix–Offaly[36][66]
                          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                          1234567
                          Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 21.8 9,747            
                          Fianna Fáil Kieran Egan 17.6 7,881            
                          Fianna Fáil Peadar Maher 15.2 6,776 6,955 6,975 7,009 8,185    
                          Fianna Fáil Nicholas Egan 12.4 5,548 5,690 5,730 6,097 6,389 7,084 7,376
                          Fine Gael Tom O'Higgins 12.3 5,486 6,811 7,210 7,216 7,287 7,300 8,250
                          Sinn Féin Bhaltar Misteil 6.6 2,939 3,079 3,108 3,114 3,162 3,180 3,235
                          Labour Bernard Corcoran 5.7 2,555 2,776 2,829 2,840 2,855 2,861 3,129
                          Fianna Fáil James Martin 3.7 1,634 1,684 1,694 1,701      
                          Fine Gael Frank Byrne 3.5 1,544 1,687 1,755 1,757 1,767 1,772  
                          Fine Gael Michael Pettit 1.3 575 674          
                          Electorate: 58,833   Valid: 44,685   Quota: 7,448   Turnout: 76.0%  

                            1956 by-election

                            Following the death of Labour Party TD William Davin, a by-election was held on 30 April 1956. The seat was won by the Fianna Fáil candidate Kieran Egan.

                            1956 by-election: Leix–Offaly[35][66]
                            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                            1
                            Fianna Fáil Kieran Egan 55.5 23,565
                            Labour Michael Davin 44.5 18,863
                            Electorate: 59,075   Valid: 42,428   Quota: 21,215   Turnout: 71.82%  

                              1954 general election

                              1954 general election: Leix–Offaly[34][66]
                              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                              123
                              Fine Gael Oliver J. Flanagan 28.6 13,545    
                              Fianna Fáil Peadar Maher 16.7 7,912    
                              Fine Gael Tom O'Higgins 11.6 5,487 8,049  
                              Labour William Davin 11.3 5,359 6,303 8,395
                              Fianna Fáil Nicholas Egan 15.3 7,273 7,510 7,692
                              Fianna Fáil Daniel Hogan 10.9 5,186 5,542 5,728
                              Fine Gael Redmond Kerin 5.5 2,627 4,174  
                              Electorate: 59,950   Valid: 47,389   Quota: 7,899   Turnout: 79.1%  

                                1951 general election

                                1951 general election: Leix–Offaly[33][66]
                                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                12345678
                                Independent Oliver J. Flanagan 23.6 11,034              
                                Fine Gael Tom O'Higgins 16.1 7,541 8,523            
                                Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 12.1 5,675 5,868 5,891 6,005 6,172 7,296 9,196  
                                Labour William Davin 8.3 3,882 4,955 5,198 5,573 6,913 7,084 7,333 7,415
                                Fianna Fáil Peadar Maher 11.5 5,367 5,499 5,522 5,559 5,647 6,574 6,944 7,204
                                Fianna Fáil Daniel Hogan 7.6 3,534 3,655 3,674 3,749 3,851 4,528 5,648 6,708
                                Fianna Fáil Nicholas Egan 7.3 3,404 3,516 3,532 3,763 3,853 4,159    
                                Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 6.4 2,968 3,182 3,209 3,359 3,447      
                                Fine Gael Redmond Kerin 4.6 2,127 2,400 2,756 2,904        
                                Independent James Flanagan 2.6 1,229 1,369 1,391          
                                Electorate: 60,759   Valid: 46,761   Quota: 7,794   Turnout: 76.96%  

                                  1948 general election

                                  1948 general election: Leix–Offaly[32][66]
                                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                  1234567891011121314
                                  Independent Oliver J. Flanagan 30.3 14,369                          
                                  Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 15.6 7,366 7,883 7,932                      
                                  Fine Gael Tom O'Higgins 11.5 5,458 6,677 6,750 6,752 6,797 6,905 6,962 7,738 7,887 8,002        
                                  Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 7.4 3,505 3,979 4,037 4,054 4,064 4,097 4,446 4,485 4,691 4,718 4,722 5,170 6,851 7,069
                                  Labour William Davin 5.6 2,636 3,938 3,981 3,982 3,993 4,444 4,507 4,570 4,931 5,049 5,064 5,411 5,589 6,545
                                  Fianna Fáil Daniel Hogan 6.4 3,030 3,190 3,208 3,211 3,217 3,249 3,479 3,527 3,635 3,657 3,660 3,785 5,019 5,153
                                  Clann na Poblachta Tommy Murphy 1.9 903 1,752 1,807 1,808 2,012 2,099 2,123 2,136 2,249 3,222 3,250 3,519 3,602  
                                  Fianna Fáil Gerard Harkin 6.2 2,929 3,127 3,135 3,139 3,142 3,174 3,352 3,368 3,410 3,433 3,433 3,493    
                                  Independent Edward J. Colton 4.0 1,899 2,143 2,166 2,169 2,190 2,232 2,297 2,338 2,392 2,430 2,443      
                                  Clann na Poblachta Cornelius Lehane 1.8 847 1,237 1,263 1,265 1,443 1,496 1,511 1,535 1,617          
                                  Independent James J. Flanagan 2.4 1,141 1,398 1,410 1,410 1,425 1,460 1,484 1,512            
                                  Fine Gael Patrick J. Doyle 1.9 916 1,086 1,097 1,099 1,108 1,119 1,132              
                                  Fianna Fáil James O'Connor 2.0 942 1,057 1,066 1,067 1,076 1,099                
                                  Labour Patrick Muldowney 1.4 683 948 981 981 1,021                  
                                  Clann na Poblachta Matthew P. Moore 0.9 422 547 590 590                    
                                  Independent William Henry Milner 0.7 327 515                        
                                  Electorate: 62,687   Valid: 47,373   Quota: 7,896   Turnout: 75.57%  

                                    1944 general election

                                    1944 general election: Leix–Offaly[31][67]
                                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                    12345678
                                    Monetary Reform Oliver J. Flanagan 22.0 9,856              
                                    Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 17.4 7,831              
                                    Fine Gael Thomas F. O'Higgins 14.2 6,354 6,768 6,774 7,014 7,312 7,464 7,499  
                                    Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 9.9 4,439 4,744 4,844 4,852 4,936 5,230 6,579 7,149
                                    Labour William Davin 9.9 4,426 5,315 5,334 5,357 5,413 5,792 5,969 6,669
                                    Fianna Fáil George Connell 8.8 3,929 4,071 4,154 4,155 4,182 4,429 5,205 5,640
                                    Clann na Talmhan Patrick Bermingham 6.8 3,047 3,212 3,224 3,234 3,973 4,110 4,188  
                                    Fianna Fáil Michael Collier 4.7 2,100 2,191 2,294 2,304 2,351 2,598    
                                    Independent James Clarke 3.1 1,378 1,633 1,654 1,657 1,674      
                                    Clann na Talmhan Richard Hipwell 2.7 1,233 1,320 1,322 1,342        
                                    Fine Gael Patrick Kavanagh 0.7 305 329 330          
                                    Electorate: 62,694   Valid: 44,898   Quota: 7,484   Turnout: 71.6%  

                                      1943 general election

                                      1943 general election: Leix–Offaly[30][67]
                                      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                      1234567891011
                                      Fine Gael Thomas F. O'Higgins 13.6 6,479 7,006 8,037                
                                      Labour William Davin 12.0 5,727 5,803 5,831 6,578 8,368            
                                      Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 14.5 6,908 6,922 6,944 7,125 7,178 7,229 8,237        
                                      Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 8.5 4,029 4,056 4,072 4,109 4,198 4,249 5,709 5,873 5,878 7,463 8,137
                                      Monetary Reform Oliver J. Flanagan 9.2 4,377 4,449 4,482 4,594 4,861 5,072 5,312 5,325 5,341 5,592 6,532
                                      Fianna Fáil George Connell 6.9 3,282 3,287 3,293 3,439 3,541 3,583 3,830 3,910 3,916 4,978 5,500
                                      Clann na Talmhan Patrick Bermingham 8.4 4,001 4,055 4,160 4,209 4,251 4,271 4,328 4,336 4,400 4,523  
                                      Fianna Fáil Daniel Hogan 7.4 3,527 3,542 3,568 3,590 3,616 3,649 3,792 3,824 3,830    
                                      Fianna Fáil Laurence Brady 6.8 3,260 3,293 3,302 3,330 3,392 3,412          
                                      Labour Edward Breen 4.2 2,005 2,020 2,027 2,510              
                                      Labour John Condron 3.7 1,780 1,783 1,860                
                                      Fine Gael Joseph Kearney 2.4 1,157 1,381                  
                                      Fine Gael Charles Delaney 2.3 1,103                    
                                      Electorate: 62,694   Valid: 47,635   Quota: 7,940   Turnout: 76.0%  

                                        1938 general election

                                        1938 general election: Leix–Offaly[29][67]
                                        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                        12345
                                        Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 17.3 8,440        
                                        Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 17.3 8,422        
                                        Fine Gael Thomas F. O'Higgins 17.0 8,315        
                                        Labour William Davin 12.7 6,190 6,232 6,255 8,105 8,605
                                        Fianna Fáil Daniel Hogan 11.8 5,778 5,817 5,917 5,973 8,619
                                        Fine Gael Jack Finlay 10.1 4,922 5,744 5,753 5,825 6,033
                                        Fianna Fáil Michael Collier 7.3 3,556 3,571 3,705 3,905  
                                        Labour Edward Breen 4.5 2,206 2,217 2,255    
                                        Fine Gael John McMahon 2.0 981        
                                        Electorate: 60,858   Valid: 48,810   Quota: 8,136   Turnout: 80.2%  

                                          1937 general election

                                          1937 general election: Leix–Offaly[28][67]
                                          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                          123456
                                          Labour William Davin 17.5 8,317          
                                          Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 15.9 7,571 7,590 7,990      
                                          Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 14.2 6,774 6,801 7,550 10,145    
                                          Fine Gael Thomas F. O'Higgins 12.9 6,122 6,132 6,395 6,439 6,461 7,700
                                          Fine Gael Jack Finlay 10.8 5,127 5,142 5,289 5,445 5,496 8,053
                                          Fine Gael Patrick Doyle 8.4 3,974 3,986 4,166 4,278 4,314  
                                          Fianna Fáil Daniel Hogan 8.0 3,795 3,803 3,994 4,293 6,069 6,241
                                          Fianna Fáil Laurence Brady 7.1 3,390 3,407 3,666      
                                          Labour Edward Breen 5.3 2,517 2,794        
                                          Electorate: 60,945   Valid: 47,587   Quota: 7,932   Turnout: 78.1%  

                                            1933 general election

                                            1933 general election: Leix–Offaly[27][67]
                                            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                            123456
                                            Cumann na nGaedheal Thomas F. O'Higgins 15.2 7,640 9,383        
                                            National Centre Party Jack Finlay 11.5 5,784 6,270 6,502 9,335    
                                            Fianna Fáil Eamon Donnelly 16.5 8,326 8,359 8,365 8,421    
                                            Labour William Davin 14.1 7,120 7,208 7,228 7,446 7,643 8,321
                                            Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 12.3 6,209 6,246 6,257 6,336 6,412 8,084
                                            Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 10.3 5,199 5,243 5,253 5,311 5,413 7,549
                                            Fianna Fáil Laurence Brady 9.1 4,563 4,575 4,576 4,607 4,615  
                                            Cumann na nGaedheal Patrick Doyle 5.6 2,808 3,084 3,788      
                                            Cumann na nGaedheal Eugene O'Brien 5.4 2,740          
                                            Electorate: 60,364   Valid: 50,389   Quota: 8,399   Turnout: 83.5%  

                                              1932 general election

                                              1932 general election: Leix–Offaly[26][67]
                                              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                              12345678
                                              Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 17.3 8,082              
                                              Labour William Davin 14.3 6,687 7,016 8,801          
                                              Cumann na nGaedheal Eugene O'Brien 7.9 3,713 3,932 4,025 4,251 5,014 5,090 5,094 7,901
                                              Cumann na nGaedheal Thomas F. O'Higgins 10.3 4,811 5,030 5,055 5,126 6,204 6,251 6,254 7,455
                                              Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 12.2 5,693 5,921 6,010 6,145 6,264 7,006 7,064 7,289
                                              Fianna Fáil Eamon Donnelly 8.7 4,087 4,183 4,238 4,400 4,436 6,800 6,999 7,120
                                              Cumann na nGaedheal Patrick Doyle 8.2 3,820 3,865 3,916 3,995 4,738 4,928 4,938  
                                              Fianna Fáil James Bowles 7.4 3,448 3,516 3,627 3,904 3,973      
                                              Cumann na nGaedheal James Dwyer 5.8 2,711 2,938 2,973 3,016        
                                              Labour John Gill 4.8 2,240 2,274            
                                              Farmers' Party Daniel Kennedy 3.3 1,553              
                                              Electorate: 59,774   Valid: 46,845   Quota: 7,808   Turnout: 78.4%  

                                                September 1927 general election

                                                September 1927 general election: Leix–Offaly[25][67]
                                                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                1234567
                                                Cumann na nGaedheal William Aird 19.4 8,472            
                                                Cumann na nGaedheal James Dwyer 16.1 7,046 7,851          
                                                Labour William Davin 15.1 6,585 6,718 6,732 9,115      
                                                Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 15.5 6,766 6,834 6,835 6,937 7,531    
                                                Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 9.0 3,914 3,925 3,932 4,165 4,556 4,742 8,314
                                                Cumann na nGaedheal Andrew Fay 9.3 4,067 4,223 4,764 4,856 5,217 5,230 5,302
                                                Fianna Fáil Thomas Tynan 8.8 3,840 3,854 3,859 3,946 4,308 4,364  
                                                Labour John Gill 6.8 2,962 2,971 2,978        
                                                Electorate: 61,568   Valid: 43,652   Quota: 7,276   Turnout: 70.9%  

                                                  June 1927 general election

                                                  June 1927 general election: Leix–Offaly[24][67]
                                                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                  1234567
                                                  Labour William Davin 23.1 9,973            
                                                  Cumann na nGaedheal James Dwyer 7.9 3,411 3,662 3,777 5,132 5,650 5,712 7,408
                                                  Fianna Fáil Patrick Boland 14.1 6,095 6,147 6,182 6,232 6,323 7,009 7,162
                                                  Labour John Gill 8.6 3,730 5,670 6,064 6,207 6,587 6,717 7,115
                                                  Fianna Fáil Thomas Tynan 7.5 3,240 3,305 3,354 3,374 3,764 5,946 6,155
                                                  Cumann na nGaedheal Patrick Egan 8.1 3,488 3,605 3,694 4,602 4,887 4,944 5,803
                                                  Farmers' Party William Cobbe 7.6 3,257 3,345 3,518 3,768 4,495 4,615  
                                                  Fianna Fáil Patrick Gorry 7.3 3,162 3,206 3,261 3,299 3,519    
                                                  Independent Richard Hipwell 6.6 2,835 2,937 2,998 3,048      
                                                  Cumann na nGaedheal Francis Bulfin 6.6 2,838 2,909 2,976        
                                                  Independent Michael Cahill 2.6 1,105 1,158          
                                                  Electorate: 61,568   Valid: 43,134   Quota: 7,190   Turnout: 70.1%  

                                                    1926 by-election

                                                    Following the disqualification of Republican TD Seán McGuinness, a by-election was held on 18 February 1926. The seat was won by the Cumann na nGaedheal candidate James Dwyer.

                                                    1926 by-election: Leix–Offaly[23][67]
                                                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                    12
                                                    Cumann na nGaedheal James Dwyer 40.3 16,618 19,345
                                                    Republican Art O'Connor 37.4 15,400 18,523
                                                    Labour John Gill 22.3 9,187  
                                                    Electorate: 64,199   Valid: 41,205   Quota: 20,603   Turnout: 64.2%  

                                                      1923 general election

                                                      1923 general election: Leix–Offaly[22][67]
                                                      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                      1234567891011
                                                      Cumann na nGaedheal Francis Bulfin 14.1 5,689 5,763 5,777 5,950 6,140 6,553 6,972        
                                                      Labour William Davin 15.7 6,323 6,405 6,428 6,471 6,563 6,698 6,898        
                                                      Cumann na nGaedheal Patrick Egan 9.0 3,630 3,711 3,724 3,884 3,978 4,643 4,955 5,100 5,117 5,806 6,860
                                                      Republican Seán McGuinness 13.8 5,572 5,606 5,850 5,897 6,023 6,048 6,092 6,094 6,098 6,198 6,811
                                                      Republican Laurence Brady 11.8 4,751 4,762 5,059 5,074 5,170 5,181 5,292 5,296 5,303 5,619 5,745
                                                      Farmers' Party Patrick Bermingham 5.0 1,996 2,018 2,028 2,642 3,033 3,072 3,788 3,850 3,879 4,235 4,330
                                                      Labour Denis Cullen 6.7 2,717 2,843 2,850 2,862 2,898 2,958 2,972 2,974 3,007 3,162  
                                                      National Democratic Joseph Delaney 5.1 2,049 2,070 2,091 2,114 2,451 2,480 2,857 2,894 2,928    
                                                      Farmers' Party Daniel Kennedy 5.5 2,227 2,232 2,249 2,317 2,338 2,425          
                                                      Cumann na nGaedheal Seán Kelly 3.5 1,416 1,447 1,472 1,506 1,533            
                                                      National Democratic Patrick Belton 3.6 1,445 1,457 1,462 1,490              
                                                      Farmers' Party Francis Doorley 3.1 1,248 1,257 1,267                
                                                      Republican Patrick Gorry 1.7 697 708                  
                                                      Independent Andrew Byrne 1.4 557                    
                                                      Electorate: 64,211   Valid: 40,317   Quota: 6,720   Turnout: 62.8%  

                                                        1922 general election

                                                        1922 general election: Leix–Offaly[21][67]
                                                        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                        123
                                                        Labour William Davin 46.5 15,167    
                                                        Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Kevin O'Higgins 20.8 6,792    
                                                        Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Francis Bulfin 19.8 6,446 8,945  
                                                        Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Patrick McCartan 8.6 2,796 5,614 6,451
                                                        Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Joseph Lynch 4.3 1,391 4,722 5,779
                                                        Electorate: 46,031   Valid: 32,592   Quota: 6,519   Turnout: 70.8%  

                                                          1921 general election

                                                          1921 general election: Leix–Offaly[20][lower-alpha 1]
                                                          Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
                                                          Sinn Féin Francis Bulfin Unopposed N/A 1
                                                          Sinn Féin Joseph Lynch Unopposed N/A 2
                                                          Sinn Féin Patrick McCartan Unopposed N/A 3
                                                          Sinn Féin Kevin O'Higgins Unopposed N/A 4
                                                          1. ↑ Constituency named "King's County–Queen's County" in legislation

                                                          See also

                                                          References

                                                          1. 1 2 Electoral (Amendment) (Dáil Constituencies) Act 2017, Schedule (No. 39 of 2017, Schedule). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 10 April 2018.
                                                          2. ↑ "Government of Ireland Act 1920: Fifth Schedule". legislation.gov.uk. The National Archives. Archived from the original on 28 September 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
                                                          3. ↑ "APPENDIX 19 DÁIL ÉIREANN: Extract from Minutes of Meeting on 16th August 1921 – Dáil Éireann (2nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 2 October 2021. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
                                                          4. ↑ "STATEMENT BY ARMY OFFICERS. - DECLARATION OF ELECTION – Dáil Éireann (2nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 19 May 1922. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
                                                          5. ↑ Electoral Act 1923, 8th Sch.: Constituencies (No. 12 of 1923, 8th Sch.). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 16 January 2011.
                                                          6. ↑ Electoral (Revision of Constituencies) Act 1935, 1st Sch.: Revised Constituencies (No. 5 of 1935, 1st Sch.). Enacted on 27 February 1935. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          7. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1947, 1st Sch.: Constituencies (No. 31 of 1947, 1st Sch.). Enacted on 27 November 1947. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          8. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1961, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 19 of 1961, Schedule). Act of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 16 January 2011.
                                                          9. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1969, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 3 of 1969, Schedule). Enacted on 26 March 1969. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          10. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1974, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 7 of 1974, Schedule). Enacted on 7 May 1974. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          11. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1980, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 17 of 1980, Schedule). Enacted on 1 July 1980. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          12. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1983, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 36 of 1983, Schedule). Enacted on 14 December 1983. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          13. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1990, Schedule (No. 36 of 1990, Schedule). Enacted on 26 December 1990. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          14. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1995, Schedule (No. 21 of 1995, Schedule). Enacted on 20 July 1995. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          15. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) (No. 2) Act 1998, Schedule (No. 19 of 1998, Schedule). Enacted on 16 June 1998. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          16. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 2005, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 16 of 2005, Schedule). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          17. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009, Schedule (No. 4 of 2009, Schedule). Enacted on 24 February 2009. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book.
                                                          18. ↑ Electoral (Amendment) (Dáil Constituencies) Act 2013, Schedule (No. 7 of 2013, Schedule). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 May 2022.
                                                          19. ↑ Walker, Brian M, ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0-901714-96-8. ISSN 0332-0286.
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                                                          23. 1 2 "By-election 1926: Leix–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
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                                                          43. 1 2 "General election February 1982: Laoighis–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
                                                          44. 1 2 "General election November 1982: Laoighis–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
                                                          45. 1 2 "By-election 1984: Laoighis–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
                                                          46. 1 2 "General election 1987: Laoighis–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
                                                          47. 1 2 "General election 1989: Laoighis–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
                                                          48. 1 2 "General election 1992: Laoighis–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 25 August 2007. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
                                                          49. 1 2 "General election 1997: Laoighis–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
                                                          50. 1 2 "General election 2002: Laoighis–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 17 December 2007. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
                                                          51. 1 2 "General election 2007: Laois–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 3 February 2009. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
                                                          52. 1 2 "General election 2011: Laois–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 28 February 2011. Retrieved 27 February 2011.
                                                          53. 1 2 "General election 2020: Laois–Offaly". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 18 February 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
                                                          54. ↑ "General Election 2020 Results – Laois-Offaly". RTÉ News. Archived from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
                                                          55. ↑ "Laois–Offaly: 2020 General Election". Irelandelection.com. Archived from the original on 23 May 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
                                                          56. ↑ "Laois Offaly Results 2011". Irelandelection.com. Irelandelection.com. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
                                                          57. ↑ Government of Ireland (1998). 28th Dáil General Election June, 1997 Election Results and Transfer of Votes. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
                                                          58. ↑ Government of Ireland (1993). Dáil General Election November, 1992 Election Results and Transfer of Votes in the General Election for the Twenty-Seventh Dáil. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
                                                          59. 1 2 "25th Dáil 1987 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. July 1987. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
                                                          60. ↑ "Issue of Writ: Laoighis-Offaly By-Election (Resumed)". Dáil Éireann (24th Dáil) debates. Oireachtas. 29 February 1984. Archived from the original on 14 September 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
                                                          61. ↑ McCullough, Alan (15 June 1984). "Brian Cowen Set To Win Seat". RTÉ Archives. Archived from the original on 14 September 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
                                                          62. ↑ "24th Dáil November 1982 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. August 1983. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
                                                          63. ↑ "23rd Dáil February 1982 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. August 1982. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
                                                          64. ↑ "22nd Dáil 1981 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. September 1981. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
                                                          65. ↑ "21st Dáil 1977 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. February 1978. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
                                                          66. 1 2 3 4 5 Gallagher, Michael (2009). Irish Elections 1948–77: Results and Analysis Sources for the Study of Irish Politics 2. Routledge. ISBN 9781138973343.
                                                          67. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Gallagher, Michael (1993). Irish Elections 1922-44: Results and Analysis. PSAI Press. ISBN 0951974815.

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