Carlow–Kilkenny
Dáil constituency
Major settlements
Current constituency
Created1948
Seats5
TDs
Local government areas
Created from
EP constituencySouth
Carlow–Kilkenny
Former Dáil constituency
Former constituency
Created1921
Abolished1937
Seats
  • 4 (1921–1923)
  • 5 (1923–1937)
Local government areas
Created from
Replaced by

Carlow–Kilkenny is a parliamentary constituency represented in Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Irish parliament or Oireachtas. The constituency elects five deputies (Teachtaí Dála, commonly known as TDs) on the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV).

History and boundaries

The constituency of Carlow–Kilkenny first existed at the election of the Second Dáil at the 1921 general election, combining the UK parliament constituencies of County Carlow, Kilkenny North and Kilkenny South, which had elected members of the First Dáil. Carlow–Kilkenny did not exist between 1937 and 1948, when it was replaced by the constituencies of Carlow–Kildare and Kilkenny. The constituency has continued in existence since 1948.

From the 2020 general election, the constituency has spanned the entire area of County Kilkenny and the entire area of County Carlow, taking in the parts of Carlow which had been in the Wicklow constituency since the 1997 general election.

The Electoral (Amendment) (Dáil Constituencies) Act 2017 defines the constituency as:[1]

"The county of Carlow and the county of Kilkenny."

The 2023 Report of the Electoral Commission recommended that at the next general election, Carlow–Kilkenny remain as a five-seat constituency, with the transfer of a population of 6,431 to the new constituency of Tipperary North.[2]

Changes to the Carlow–Kilkenny constituency
Years TDs Boundaries Notes
1921–1923 4 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[3] Constituency created from County Carlow, Kilkenny North and Kilkenny South
1923–1937 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[4] Increase in number of TDs from 128 to 153.
1937–1948 Constituency disestablished.[5] Decrease in number of TDs from 153 to 138.
Replaced by Carlow–Kildare (4 seats) and Kilkenny (3 seats)
1948–1961 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[6] Increase in number of TDs from 138 to 147
1961–1981 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny;
and in the county of Wexford, the district electoral divisions of:
Kilrush, Kiltealy, Moyacomb, Newtownbarry, Rossard, St. Mary's, Tombrack in the former rural district of Enniscorthy;
Ballybeg, in the former rural district of Gorey.[7][8][9]
Decrease in number of TDs from 147 to 144
Increase in 1977 from 144 to 148
1981–1997 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[10][11][12] Increase in number of TDs from 148 to 166
1997–2020 5 The county of Carlow, except the part thereof which is comprised in the constituency of Wicklow;

and the county of Kilkenny.[13][14][15][16][17]

Dáil size stayed at 166, until a reduction to 158 TDs in 2016
2020– 5 The counties of Carlow and Kilkenny.[1] Increase in number of TDs from 158 to 160

TDs

TDs 1921–1937

Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Carlow–Kilkenny 19211937[18]
Key to parties
DáilElectionDeputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
2nd1921[19] Edward Aylward
(SF)
Gearóid O'Sullivan
(SF)
James Lennon
(SF)
W. T. Cosgrave
(SF)
4 seats
1921–1923
3rd1922[20] Patrick Gaffney
(Lab)
Gearóid O'Sullivan
(PT-SF)
Denis Gorey
(FP)
W. T. Cosgrave
(PT-SF)
4th1923[21] Edward Doyle
(Lab)
Michael Shelly
(Rep)
W. T. Cosgrave
(CnaG)
Seán Gibbons
(CnaG)
1925 by-election[22] Thomas Bolger
(CnaG)
5th1927 (Jun)[23] Thomas Derrig
(FF)
Richard Holohan
(FP)
Denis Gorey
(CnaG)
6th1927 (Sep)[24] Peter de Loughry
(CnaG)
1927 by-election[25] Denis Gorey
(CnaG)
7th1932[26] Francis Humphreys
(FF)
Seán Gibbons
(FF)
Desmond FitzGerald
(CnaG)
8th1933[27] James Pattison
(Lab)
Richard Holohan
(NCP)
9th1937 Constituency abolished. See Kilkenny and Carlow–Kildare

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

TDs since 1948

Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Carlow–Kilkenny 1948[18]
Key to parties
DáilElectionDeputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
13th1948[28] James Pattison
(NLP)
Thomas Walsh
(FF)
Thomas Derrig
(FF)
Joseph Hughes
(FG)
Patrick Crotty
(FG)
14th1951[29] Francis Humphreys
(FF)
15th1954[30] James Pattison
(Lab)
1956 by-election[31] Martin Medlar
(FF)
16th1957[32] Francis Humphreys
(FF)
Jim Gibbons
(FF)
1960 by-election[33] Patrick Teehan
(FF)
17th1961[34] Séamus Pattison[lower-alpha 1]
(Lab)
Desmond Governey
(FG)
18th1965[35] Tom Nolan
(FF)
19th1969[36] Kieran Crotty
(FG)
20th1973[37]
21st1977[38] Liam Aylward
(FF)
22nd1981[39] Desmond Governey
(FG)
23rd1982 (Feb)[40] Jim Gibbons
(FF)
24th1982 (Nov)[41] M. J. Nolan
(FF)
Dick Dowling
(FG)
25th1987[42] Martin Gibbons
(PD)
26th1989[43] Phil Hogan
(FG)
John Browne
(FG)
27th1992[44]
28th1997[45] John McGuinness
(FF)
29th2002[46] M. J. Nolan
(FF)
30th2007[47] Mary White
(GP)
Bobby Aylward
(FF)
31st2011[48] Ann Phelan
(Lab)
John Paul Phelan
(FG)
Pat Deering
(FG)
2015 by-election[49] Bobby Aylward
(FF)
32nd2016[50] Kathleen Funchion
(SF)
33rd2020[51] Jennifer Murnane O'Connor
(FF)
Malcolm Noonan
(GP)

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

  1. Pattison served as Ceann Comhairle in the 28th Dáil from 1997 to 2002, and was returned automatically at the 2002 general election.

Elections

2020 general election

2020 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[51][52][53][54][55]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345678910
Sinn Féin Kathleen Funchion 23.8 17,493                  
Fianna Fáil John McGuinness 14.3 10,558 11,021 11,298 11,622 12,201 12,612        
Fine Gael John Paul Phelan 8.7 6,396 6,498 6,547 6,752 6,975 9,429 9,548 13,172    
Fianna Fáil Jennifer Murnane O'Connor 12.7 9,351 9,723 9,895 10,093 10,253 10,333 10,761 12,839    
Green Malcolm Noonan 6.7 4,942 5,504 5,647 6,207 7,078 7,313 9,408 9,891 10,331 10,543
Fianna Fáil Bobby Aylward 10.3 7,550 7,791 7,920 8,124 8,408 8,642 8,819 9,174 9,632 9,985
Fine Gael Pat Deering 8.1 5,929 6,037 6,137 6,323 6,420 6,995 7,143      
Solidarity–PBP Adrienne Wallace[lower-alpha 1] 2.1 1,558 3,350 3,769 4,059 4,776 4,823        
Fine Gael Patrick O'Neill 5.0 3,674 3,723 3,776 3,943 4,186          
Independent Alan Hayes 3.2 2,347 2,951 3,383 3,710            
Labour Denis Hynes 3.0 2,208 2,610 2,712              
Renua Helena Byrne 1.4 992 1,164                
Irish Freedom Melissa O'Neill 0.6 431 666                
Independent Angela Ray 0.3 214 331                
Electorate: 114,343   Valid: 73,643   Spoilt: 546 (0.7%)   Quota: 12,274   Turnout: 74,189 (64.9%)  
    1. Wallace was a member of People Before Profit.
    Candidate votes by stage

    2016 general election

    2016 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[50][56][57]
    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
    1234567891011
    Fianna Fáil John McGuinness 15.0 10,528 10,545 10,823 10,886 10,965 11,490 11,903        
    Fine Gael John Paul Phelan 10.8 7,568 7,577 7,689 7,713 7,768 8,080 8,420 8,450 10,222 14,200  
    Sinn Féin Kathleen Funchion 12.4 8,700 8,838 8,891 9,094 9,856 10,228 10,934 10,970 11,516 11,720  
    Fianna Fáil Bobby Aylward 13.4 9,366 9,375 9,469 9,491 9,549 9,803 9,956 10,030 10,634 11,077 11,335
    Fine Gael Pat Deering 9.4 6,562 6,580 6,606 6,623 6,693 6,829 6,937 6,940 7,675 8,935 11,149
    Fianna Fáil Jennifer Murnane O'Connor 12.0 8,373 8,436 8,502 8,540 8,745 8,919 9,023 9,049 9,371 9,459 9,518
    Fine Gael David Fitzgerald 7.2 5,017 5,021 5,094 5,106 5,122 5,355 5,686 5,721 6,588    
    Labour Ann Phelan 6.3 4,391 4,396 4,442 4,465 4,548 4,740 5,566 5,596      
    Green Malcolm Noonan 3.7 2,621 2,655 2,717 2,816 3,208 3,660          
    Renua Patrick McKee 3.5 2,483 2,511 2,656 2,752 3,005            
    AAA–PBP Adrienne Wallace 2.3 1,582 1,728 1,769 2,342              
    AAA–PBP Conor MacLiam 1.6 1,120 1,179 1,231                
    Independent Paddy Manning 1.5 1,078 1,142                  
    Independent Keith Gilligan 0.7 456                    
    Independent Noel G. Walsh 0.2 164                    
    Electorate: 107,023   Valid: 70,009   Spoilt: 505 (0.7%)   Quota: 11,669   Turnout: 70,514 (65.9%)  

      2015 by-election

      2015 by-election: Carlow–Kilkenny[49]
      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
      123456789
      Fianna Fáil Bobby Aylward 27.8 18,572 18,713 18,845 19,223 19,480 19,898 20,950 22,826 26,529
      Fine Gael David Fitzgerald 20.6 13,744 13,826 13,895 14,174 14,289 15,058 16,612 18,875 21,632
      Sinn Féin Kathleen Funchion 16.2 10,806 11,006 11,501 11,974 13,113 13,879 14,632 16,437  
      Renua Patrick McKee 9.5 6,365 6,530 6,736 7,225 7,678 8,532 9,269    
      Labour Willie Quinn 7.0 4,673 4,803 4,853 4,954 5,252 5,775      
      Green Malcolm Noonan 5.3 3,549 3,651 3,836 4,257 4,528        
      People Before Profit Adrienne Wallace 3.6 2,377 2,644 3,256 3,640          
      Independent Breda Gardner 4.2 2,792 3,016 3,226            
      Anti-Austerity Alliance Conor MacLiam 3.3 2,194 2,296              
      Independent Peter O'Loughlin 1.4 930                
      Independent Daithí Holohan 0.6 374                
      Independent Noel Walsh 0.4 243                
      Independent Elizabeth Hourihane 0.3 215                
      Electorate: 105,449   Valid: 66,834   Spoilt: 2,066 (3.0%)   Quota: 33,418   Turnout: 68,900 (65.3%)  

        2011 general election

        2011 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[48][58]
        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
        12345678910111213
        Labour Ann Phelan 10.9 8,072 8,085 8,098 8,125 8,153 8,171 8,526 9,062 9,186 11,633 12,066 14,160  
        Fianna Fáil John McGuinness 12.9 9,531 9,543 9,548 9,583 9,595 9,612 9,767 9,939 9,999 10,108 11,805 12,630  
        Fine Gael John Paul Phelan 14.8 10,929 10,939 10,949 10,975 10,993 11,017 11,183 11,416 11,467 11,579 11,711 12,217 12,574
        Fine Gael Phil Hogan 14.3 10,525 10,537 10,540 10,558 10,565 10,587 10,772 10,934 10,968 11,120 11,207 11,770 11,997
        Fine Gael Pat Deering 10.1 7,470 7,474 7,483 7,491 7,502 7,597 7,654 7,964 8,238 8,908 9,967 10,335 10,486
        Fianna Fáil Bobby Aylward 9.2 6,762 6,772 6,775 6,786 6,796 6,797 6,867 6,928 6,961 7,005 8,068 8,469 8,610
        Sinn Féin Kathleen Funchion 5.5 4,075 4,089 4,101 4,121 4,144 4,162 4,462 4,573 6,458 6,759 7,091    
        Fianna Fáil Jennifer Murnane O'Connor 6.0 4,428 4,431 4,434 4,435 4,453 4,493 4,533 4,758 5,065 5,636      
        Labour Des Hurley 5.3 3,908 3,910 3,919 3,928 3,952 3,978 4,091 4,298 4,683        
        Sinn Féin John Cassin 4.0 2,958 2,959 2,966 2,970 3,003 3,034 3,216 3,314          
        Green Mary White 2.8 2,072 2,077 2,082 2,098 2,106 2,135 2,278            
        Socialist Party Conor MacLiam[59] 1.5 1,135 1,144 1,157 1,179 1,200 1,217              
        Independent Stephen Kelly 0.8 601 625 646 681 734 820              
        Independent Johnny Couchman 0.5 384 390 410 423 471                
        Independent John O'Hara 0.3 253 270 327 345                  
        Independent Raemie Leahy 0.3 256 272 277                    
        Independent David Murphy 0.3 195 207                      
        Independent Noel Walshe 0.2 119                        
        Independent John Dalton 0.1 70                        
        Electorate: 105,449   Valid: 73,743   Spoilt: 821 (1.1%)   Quota: 12,291   Turnout: 74,564 (70.7%)  

          2007 general election

          2007 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[47]
          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
          123456789
          Fianna Fáil John McGuinness 17.2 11,635                
          Fianna Fáil Bobby Aylward 17.1 11,600                
          Fine Gael Phil Hogan 12.7 8,569 8,673 8,725 8,751 9,056 9,543 11,360    
          Fianna Fáil M. J. Nolan 13.4 9,037 9,481 9,693 9,901 10,350 10,457 11,136 12,593  
          Green Mary White 8.0 5,386 5,533 5,560 5,573 6,266 6,695 7,405 9,883 10,464
          Fine Gael John Paul Phelan 9.6 6,494 6,548 6,568 6,604 6,841 7,361 8,170 9,499 9,815
          Labour Jim Townsend 5.0 3,401 3,529 3,534 3,536 3,732 5,285 6,389    
          Fine Gael Fergal Browne 7.3 4,948 5,084 5,087 5,092 5,190 5,226      
          Labour Michael O'Brien 4.3 2,923 2,939 2,957 2,972 3,304        
          Sinn Féin Kathleen Funchion 3.8 2,568 2,597 2,619 2,638          
          Progressive Democrats Walter Lacey 1.6 1,073                
          Electorate: 102,016   Valid: 67,654   Spoilt: 705 (1.0%)   Quota: 11,276   Turnout: 68,359 (67.0%)  

            2002 general election

            Séamus Pattison was Ceann Comhairle at the dissolution of the 28th Dáil and therefore deemed to be returned automatically. The constituency was treated as a four-seater for the purposes of calculating the quota.

            2002 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[46]
            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
            12345678
            Labour Séamus Pattison Automatically Returned N/A              
            Fianna Fáil Liam Aylward 20.5 12,489              
            Fine Gael Phil Hogan 12.9 7,841 7,852 8,074 8,239 8,903 12,238    
            Fianna Fáil John McGuinness 15.4 9,343 9,371 9,657 10,085 10,527 10,654 10,878 12,111
            Fianna Fáil M. J. Nolan 14.3 8,711 8,772 8,887 9,140 9,204 9,832 9,895 11,009
            Labour Jim Townsend 7.0 4,272 4,330 4,415 4,568 6,625 7,646 7,653 10,615
            Green Mary White 8.2 4,961 5,003 5,401 6,055 6,696 7,329 7,355  
            Fine Gael Fergal Browne 8.9 5,468 5,530 5,670 5,762 5,894      
            Labour Michael O'Brien 6.1 3,732 3,739 3,946 4,220        
            Sinn Féin Tom Kiernan 3.4 2,078 2,098 2,216          
            Independent Eddie Collins Hughes 2.6 1,614 1,644            
            Independent Billy Nolan 0.6 335              
            Electorate: 97,071   Valid: 60,844   Spoilt: 844 (1.4%)   Quota: 12,169   Turnout: 61,688 (63.5%)  

              1997 general election

              1997 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[45][60]
              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
              12345678
              Fianna Fáil Liam Aylward 21.0 11,849              
              Fine Gael Phil Hogan 17.1 9,642              
              Fine Gael John Browne 12.1 6,834 6,921 6,974 7,075 7,774 7,930 8,444 9,378
              Fianna Fáil John McGuinness 10.6 5,990 7,252 7,322 7,447 7,483 7,496 8,776 9,310
              Labour Séamus Pattison 9.9 5,578 5,746 5,784 5,860 7,425 7,467 7,782 9,026
              Fianna Fáil M. J. Nolan 10.6 5,975 6,462 6,568 6,663 7,033 7,036 7,897 8,548
              Green Mary White 5.5 3,116 3,197 3,242 3,501 3,742 3,750 4,253  
              Progressive Democrats Jim Gibbons Jnr 5.6 3,184 3,468 3,501 3,623 3,738 3,749    
              Labour Jim Townsend 5.3 2,995 3,007 3,073 3,102        
              National Party Michael Anthony Quinn 1.5 870 883 900          
              Independent Billy Nolan 0.7 416 462            
              Electorate: 85,096   Valid: 56,449   Spoilt: 691 (1.2%)   Quota: 9,409   Turnout: 57,140 (67.2%)  

                1992 general election

                1992 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[44][61]
                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                123456
                Labour Séamus Pattison 24.6 13,713          
                Fianna Fáil Liam Aylward 20.3 11,331          
                Fine Gael Phil Hogan 11.8 6,573 7,686 7,804 8,003 9,497  
                Fine Gael John Browne 11.6 6,471 7,273 7,319 7,375 8,003 9,227
                Fianna Fáil M. J. Nolan 12.9 7,195 7,605 7,878 8,339 8,402 8,965
                Fianna Fáil Kevin Fennelly 7.3 4,059 4,532 5,781 6,578 6,815 7,637
                Independent Miriam Hogan 4.7 2,596 3,602 3,676 3,883 4,111  
                Fine Gael Andy Cotterell 4.2 2,358 2,721 2,795 2,823    
                Fianna Fáil Evelyn White 2.6 1,462 1,714 1,917      
                Electorate: 81,377   Valid: 55,758   Spoilt: 793 (1.4%)   Quota: 9,294   Turnout: 56,551 (69.5%)  

                  1989 general election

                  1989 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[43][62]
                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                  1234567
                  Fianna Fáil Liam Aylward 18.6 10,161            
                  Labour Séamus Pattison 17.6 9,599            
                  Fine Gael Phil Hogan 11.8 6,431 6,611 6,666 7,929 10,528    
                  Fine Gael John Browne 12.0 6,526 6,616 6,642 7,225 8,499 9,826  
                  Fianna Fáil M. J. Nolan 14.3 7,798 7,883 8,096 8,307 8,406 8,450 8,543
                  Fianna Fáil Pat Millea 10.9 5,950 6,059 6,714 7,082 7,254 7,322 7,513
                  Fine Gael Andy Cotterell 7.0 3,839 3,914 3,980 4,470      
                  Progressive Democrats Martin Gibbons 5.6 3,068 3,263 3,320        
                  Workers' Party Liam Quigley 2.1 1,159            
                  Electorate: 79,073   Valid: 54,531   Spoilt: 736 (1.3%)   Quota: 9,089   Turnout: 55,267 (69.9%)  

                    1987 general election

                    1987 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[42][63]
                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                    1234567
                    Fianna Fáil Liam Aylward 18.7 10,773            
                    Fianna Fáil M. J. Nolan 16.2 9,319 9,529 9,634        
                    Labour Séamus Pattison 12.8 7,358 7,423 8,061 8,418 8,962 10,347  
                    Fine Gael Kieran Crotty 8.9 5,107 5,153 5,244 5,370 7,883 8,303 8,444
                    Progressive Democrats Martin Gibbons 7.8 4,511 4,569 4,766 6,782 7,353 8,113 8,322
                    Fine Gael Phil Hogan 9.4 5,376 5,406 5,479 5,593 6,700 7,420  
                    Fianna Fáil Pat Millea 9.5 5,435 6,155 6,350 6,493 6,592    
                    Fine Gael John Browne 7.6 4,390 4,409 4,445 5,221      
                    Progressive Democrats Michael Kearns 6.2 3,552 3,566 3,675        
                    Workers' Party Joseph Butler 2.9 1,664 1,694          
                    Electorate: 78,410   Valid: 57,485   Spoilt:     Quota: 9,581   Turnout: 73.3%  

                      November 1982 general election

                      November 1982 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[41][64]
                      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                      1234567891011
                      Fianna Fáil Liam Aylward 16.6 9,291 9,297 9,336                
                      Fine Gael Kieran Crotty 15.0 8,377 8,379 8,447 8,528 8,578 8,842 9,288 9,293 11,205    
                      Fine Gael Dick Dowling 10.1 5,661 5,664 5,693 5,719 5,754 5,972 6,324 6,324 8,844 10,478  
                      Labour Séamus Pattison 10.1 5,642 5,644 5,744 5,836 6,914 7,859 8,098 8,099 8,463 8,568 9,557
                      Fianna Fáil M. J. Nolan 12.5 6,998 7,006 7,178 7,660 7,977 8,134 8,390 8,397 8,818 8,847 8,940
                      Fianna Fáil Jim Gibbons 12.6 7,032 7,038 7,101 7,894 7,990 8,353 8,407 8,426 8,542 8,573 8,668
                      Fine Gael Joseph Manning 6.2 3,436 3,440 3,519 3,535 3,759 3,797 5,467 5,470      
                      Fine Gael Harry Slattery 4.8 2,665 2,665 2,937 2,942 3,026 3,109          
                      Workers' Party Seán Walsh 3.9 2,189 2,193 2,298 2,343 2,390            
                      Labour Michael Meaney 3.3 1,869 1,870 1,950 1,962              
                      Fianna Fáil Mick Lanigan 2.8 1,558 1,566 1,572                
                      Independent Eileen Brophy 1.8 1,021 1,039                  
                      Independent Patrick Jones 0.1 65                    
                      Electorate: 74,064   Valid: 55,804   Spoilt:     Quota: 9,301   Turnout: 75.3%  

                        February 1982 general election

                        February 1982 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[40][65]
                        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                        123456789101112
                        Fianna Fáil Jim Gibbons 16.4 8,910 8,927 9,099                  
                        Fianna Fáil Liam Aylward 16.3 8,844 8,853 8,966 9,478                
                        Fine Gael Kieran Crotty 14.5 7,869 7,878 7,898 7,995 8,026 8,150 8,387 8,747 12,154      
                        Fine Gael Desmond Governey 8.6 4,663 4,682 4,730 4,738 4,738 5,115 5,192 6,370 7,375 10,009    
                        Labour Séamus Pattison 10.3 5,565 5,570 5,583 5,665 5,685 6,394 7,071 7,168 7,701 8,145 8,148 9,071
                        Fianna Fáil Tom Nolan 12.0 6,529 6,542 6,885 7,048 7,401 7,560 7,840 8,025 8,129 8,158 8,207 8,246
                        Fine Gael Dick Dowling 8.3 4,506 4,512 4,521 4,524 4,526 4,588 4,834 5,285        
                        Fine Gael Michael Deering 4.1 2,220 2,225 2,251 2,256 2,260 2,333 2,358          
                        Sinn Féin The Workers' Party Seán Walsh 3.2 1,753 1,775 1,785 1,821 1,839 1,909            
                        Labour Eileen Brophy 2.8 1,544 1,560 1,604 1,611 1,614              
                        Fianna Fáil John McGuinness 1.7 907 909 938                  
                        Fianna Fáil Patrick Carpenter 1.5 834 841                    
                        Independent Peter McCormack 0.2 137                      
                        Electorate: 72,148   Valid: 54,281   Spoilt: 668 (1.2%)   Quota: 9,047   Turnout: 54,949 (76.2%)  

                          1981 general election

                          1981 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[39][66]
                          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                          1234567891011
                          Fianna Fáil Liam Aylward 16.6 9,374 9,569                  
                          Fine Gael Kieran Crotty 14.6 8,285 8,324 8,334 8,487 9,267 9,271 9,577        
                          Fine Gael Desmond Governey 10.1 5,669 5,763 5,935 6,020 7,183 7,184 7,211 10,762      
                          Labour Séamus Pattison 10.8 6,095 6,104 6,853 7,547 7,631 7,634 7,895 8,720 9,931    
                          Fianna Fáil Tom Nolan 12.7 7,080 7,563 7,659 7,760 7,892 7,935 8,623 8,713 8,762 8,834 8,883
                          Fianna Fáil Jim Gibbons 10.9 6,177 6,298 6,318 6,490 6,540 6,626 8,164 8,478 8,581 8,731 8,860
                          Fine Gael Dick Dowling 7.8 4,447 4,465 4,694 4,794 5,102 5,103 5,141        
                          Fianna Fáil Mick Lanigan 4.7 2,708 2,755 2,765 2,887 2,901 2,933          
                          Fine Gael John Browne 4.3 2,421 2,449 2,535 2,573              
                          Sinn Féin The Workers' Party Seán Walsh 3.3 1,881 1,892 1,932                
                          Labour Jim Townsend 2.1 1,178 1,189                  
                          Fianna Fáil Patrick Carpenter 1.9 1,176                    
                          Electorate: 72,148   Valid: 56,435   Spoilt: 798 (1.4%)   Quota: 9,399   Turnout: 57,233 (79.3%)  

                            1977 general election

                            1977 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[38][67][68]
                            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                            12345678910
                            Fine Gael Kieran Crotty 12.8 7,119 7,242 7,887 7,920 8,061 9,258        
                            Fianna Fáil Tom Nolan 15.1 8,376 8,402 8,410 8,584 8,648 8,661 10,080      
                            Fianna Fáil Jim Gibbons 14.7 8,143 8,182 8,207 8,219 8,336 8,422 8,795 11,094    
                            Fianna Fáil Liam Aylward 11.4 6,317 6,352 6,384 6,397 6,851 6,878 7,292 8,805 10,478  
                            Labour Séamus Pattison 11.3 6,276 6,375 6,480 7,399 7,891 8,088 8,134 8,599 8,759 8,963
                            Fine Gael Desmond Governey 10.8 5,990 6,035 6,190 6,378 6,428 6,627 6,898 6,964 6,986 7,033
                            Fianna Fáil Mick Lanigan 7.4 4,126 4,208 4,221 4,232 4,330 4,358 4,520      
                            Fianna Fáil Patrick Carpenter 4.8 2,673 2,695 2,697 2,724 2,772 2,776        
                            Fine Gael Thomas Coogan 2.7 1,510 1,541 1,748 1,765 1,788          
                            Sinn Féin The Workers' Party Seán Walsh 3.0 1,666 1,705 1,722 1,749            
                            Labour John McNally 2.6 1,430 1,444 1,453              
                            Fine Gael Peter O'Hanrahan 2.2 1,214 1,225                
                            Independent John Bolger 1.1 589                  
                            Electorate: 70,136   Valid: 55,429   Quota: 9,239   Turnout: 79.0%  

                              1973 general election

                              1973 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[37][67]
                              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                              12345678
                              Fianna Fáil Tom Nolan 15.2 7,098 7,899            
                              Fine Gael Kieran Crotty 15.7 7,343 7,349 7,947          
                              Fine Gael Desmond Governey 14.9 6,953 7,025 7,222 7,650 7,723 9,394    
                              Labour Séamus Pattison 11.3 5,300 5,317 5,480 6,416 6,429 6,886 6,894 7,878
                              Fianna Fáil Jim Gibbons 15.3 7,128 7,224 7,238 7,265 7,266 7,504 7,564 7,588
                              Fianna Fáil Bob Aylward 14.2 6,618 6,775 6,822 6,858 6,861 6,946 6,990 7,011
                              Fine Gael Thomas Coogan 5.1 2,362 2,364 2,535 2,564 2,634      
                              Labour John McManamy 3.2 1,488 1,511 1,528          
                              Fine Gael Michael Wall 2.6 1,222 1,222            
                              Fianna Fáil Liam Murphy 2.6 1,205              
                              Electorate: 59,415   Valid: 46,717   Quota: 7,787   Turnout: 78.6%  

                                1969 general election

                                1969 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[36][67]
                                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                123456
                                Fianna Fáil Tom Nolan 17.6 8,090          
                                Fianna Fáil Jim Gibbons 16.9 7,771          
                                Fine Gael Kieran Crotty 12.7 5,863 5,870 6,765 6,796 8,394  
                                Labour Séamus Pattison 13.1 6,041 6,062 6,169 7,640 7,761  
                                Fine Gael Desmond Governey 13.3 6,146 6,189 6,347 6,646 7,355 8,040
                                Fianna Fáil Bob Aylward 13.6 6,273 6,586 6,655 6,710 6,832 6,862
                                Fine Gael James Keeffe 4.9 2,251 2,253 2,654 2,675    
                                Labour John McManamy 4.2 1,946 1,968 1,984      
                                Fine Gael Thomas Hogan 3.7 1,692 1,695        
                                Electorate: 58,645   Valid: 46,073   Quota: 7,679   Turnout: 78.6%  

                                  1965 general election

                                  1965 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[35][67]
                                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                  12345678
                                  Fianna Fáil Tom Nolan 17.4 7,805              
                                  Fine Gael Patrick Crotty 13.7 6,114 6,118 6,154 8,152        
                                  Labour Séamus Pattison 14.1 6,299 6,316 6,322 6,376 8,343      
                                  Fianna Fáil Jim Gibbons 13.1 5,865 5,922 5,939 5,986 6,040 6,062 8,065  
                                  Fine Gael Desmond Governey 10.6 4,741 4,771 4,787 5,255 5,623 6,277 6,402 6,978
                                  Fianna Fáil Bob Aylward 11.2 4,996 5,026 5,055 5,109 5,161 5,174 6,166 6,252
                                  Fianna Fáil Martin Medlar 7.4 3,305 3,482 3,503 3,550 3,690 3,694    
                                  Labour John Moriarty 6.2 2,767 2,795 2,801 2,832        
                                  Fine Gael Matthew Byrne 6.0 2,684 2,687 2,722          
                                  Independent Charles B. Cummins 0.4 175 175            
                                  Electorate: 58,026   Valid: 44,751   Quota: 7,459   Turnout: 77.1%  

                                    1961 general election

                                    1961 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[34][67]
                                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                    123456789
                                    Fine Gael Patrick Crotty 17.2 7,434                
                                    Fine Gael Desmond Governey 12.4 5,343 5,500 5,848 7,263          
                                    Fianna Fáil Martin Medlar 11.6 5,009 5,013 5,132 5,180 5,305 5,936 6,188 7,807  
                                    Labour Séamus Pattison 9.5 4,116 4,132 4,262 4,448 5,475 6,007 6,586 6,951 6,999
                                    Fianna Fáil Jim Gibbons 9.4 4,046 4,057 4,148 4,200 4,329 4,922 5,014 5,901 6,365
                                    Fianna Fáil Tom Nolan 10.8 4,666 4,667 4,802 4,821 5,019 5,101 5,715 5,980 6,084
                                    Fianna Fáil Patrick Teehan 7.1 3,072 3,076 3,093 3,145 3,173 3,349 3,423    
                                    Independent John Moriarty 5.4 2,350 2,352 2,516 2,549 2,685 2,727      
                                    Fianna Fáil Michael J. McGuinness 4.8 2,056 2,063 2,096 2,119 2,162        
                                    Labour John Fahey 3.9 1,674 1,679 1,956 1,979          
                                    Fine Gael Francis O'Brien 4.4 1,891 1,922 1,948            
                                    National Progressive Democrats Kathleen Brady 3.4 1,484 1,489              
                                    Electorate: 57,784   Valid: 43,141   Quota: 7,191   Turnout: 74.7%  

                                      1960 by-election

                                      Following the death of Fine Gael TD Joseph Hughes, a by-election was held on 23 June 1960. The Elections Act 1960 enabled the election to be held the same day as the 1960 local elections, using the same administrative apparatus.[69] The Dáil seat was won by the Fianna Fáil candidate Patrick Teehan.

                                      1960 by-election: Carlow–Kilkenny[33][67]
                                      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                      12
                                      Fianna Fáil Patrick Teehan 40.7 15,515 17,555
                                      Fine Gael Desmond Governey 39.1 14,892 17,426
                                      Labour Séamus Pattison 20.2 7,678  
                                      Electorate: 55,848   Valid: 38,085   Quota: 19,043   Turnout: 68.19%  

                                        1957 general election

                                        1957 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[32][67]
                                        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                        12345678910
                                        Fianna Fáil Martin Medlar 22.1 9,447                  
                                        Fine Gael Patrick Crotty 13.4 5,742 5,796 5,881 5,937 7,457          
                                        Fianna Fáil Jim Gibbons 13.5 5,761 6,431 6,467 6,537 6,578 6,732 6,743 8,504    
                                        Fianna Fáil Francis Humphreys 13.4 5,738 6,466 6,636 6,897 6,915 7,070 7,073 8,435    
                                        Fine Gael Joseph Hughes 10.3 4,419 4,471 4,616 4,812 5,035 5,208 5,456 5,587 5,701 5,793
                                        Labour Herbert Devoy 4.7 1,992 2,037 2,141 2,882 2,946 4,271 4,338 4,485 4,662 4,799
                                        Fianna Fáil Patrick Teehan 7.1 3,042 3,617 3,670 3,693 3,714 3,982 3,985      
                                        Labour James Pattison 4.4 1,900 1,996 2,187 2,501 2,529          
                                        Fine Gael William Cotterell 4.5 1,929 1,939 1,953 1,960            
                                        Labour John Fahey 4.1 1,739 1,781 1,875              
                                        Clann na Poblachta John Moriarty 2.4 1,037 1,087                
                                        Electorate: 58,216   Valid: 42,746   Quota: 7,125   Turnout: 73.4%  

                                          1956 by-election

                                          Following the death of Fianna Fáil TD Thomas Walsh, a by-election was held on 14 November 1956. The seat was won by Fianna Fáil candidate Martin Medlar.

                                          The surplus votes of the elected candidate were distributed after being declared elected because there was a possibility another candidate could have reached the threshold of a third of a quota which would have meant their election deposit was returned to them.

                                          1956 by-election: Carlow–Kilkenny[31][67]
                                          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                          12
                                          Fianna Fáil Martin Medlar 57.8 23,782  
                                          Fine Gael Thomas Fielding 28.6 11,752 13,137
                                          Labour Herbert Devoy 13.7 5,617 7,438
                                          Electorate: 58,216   Valid: 41,151   Quota: 20,576   Turnout: 70.69%  

                                            1954 general election

                                            1954 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[30][67]
                                            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                            123456
                                            Fianna Fáil Thomas Walsh 21.6 9,948          
                                            Fine Gael Patrick Crotty 18.4 8,492          
                                            Fine Gael Joseph Hughes 10.9 5,053 5,134 5,226 5,473 5,974 8,468
                                            Fianna Fáil Thomas Derrig 13.4 6,164 7,481 7,522 7,571 7,639 7,717
                                            Labour James Pattison 12.0 5,522 5,683 6,371 6,438 7,447 7,644
                                            Fianna Fáil Francis Humphreys 11.3 5,216 5,838 5,903 5,911 6,506 6,577
                                            Fine Gael Thomas Fielding 5.2 2,413 2,445 2,476 2,897 2,948  
                                            Independent William Nolan 4.9 2,248 2,272 2,448 2,454    
                                            Labour Daniel Maguire 2.4 1,106 1,123        
                                            Electorate: 58,947   Valid: 46,162   Quota: 7,694   Turnout: 78.3%  

                                              1951 general election

                                              1951 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[29][67]
                                              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                              1234567
                                              Fianna Fáil Thomas Walsh 18.9 8,701            
                                              Fine Gael Patrick Crotty 17.2 7,901            
                                              Fianna Fáil Thomas Derrig 17.1 7,890            
                                              Fine Gael Joseph Hughes 11.1 5,132 5,180 5,262 5,462 7,029 7,882  
                                              Fianna Fáil Francis Humphreys 12.5 5,758 6,590 6,593 6,707 6,749 7,292 7,485
                                              Labour James Pattison 9.9 4,551 4,649 4,666 5,211 5,342 7,104 7,121
                                              Labour Thomas Hayden 6.6 3,056 3,069 3,072 3,329 3,440    
                                              Fine Gael Thomas Fielding 3.7 1,703 1,721 1,828 1,993      
                                              Clann na Poblachta Patrick Gleeson 3.0 1,384 1,396 1,405        
                                              Electorate: 60,522   Valid: 46,076   Quota: 7,680   Turnout: 76.13%  

                                                1948 general election

                                                The poll was postponed due to the death of outgoing Fine Gael TD Eamonn Coogan during the campaign.

                                                1948 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[28][67]
                                                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                1234567891011
                                                Fianna Fáil Thomas Derrig 19.3 8,787                    
                                                Fine Gael Joseph Hughes 13.3 6,055 6,085 6,118 6,151 6,178 6,216 6,585 6,631 7,174 8,012  
                                                Fine Gael Patrick Crotty 11.9 5,438 5,449 5,477 5,555 5,665 5,762 6,840 6,913 7,102 7,884  
                                                National Labour Party James Pattison 10.3 4,707 4,786 5,060 5,152 5,326 5,432 5,464 5,634 5,882 6,591 6,749
                                                Fianna Fáil Thomas Walsh 9.8 4,468 4,800 4,804 4,819 4,896 4,932 4,945 6,119 6,227 6,451 6,520
                                                Fianna Fáil Francis Humphreys 9.4 4,301 4,719 4,770 4,785 4,827 4,837 4,848 5,155 5,614 5,987 6,104
                                                Clann na Poblachta Michael J. Barry 6.1 2,797 2,803 2,838 3,090 3,156 4,257 4,299 4,315 5,151    
                                                Labour Patrick Bergin 5.6 2,537 2,541 2,570 2,577 2,906 2,944 2,956 2,958      
                                                Fianna Fáil Joseph Rice 3.3 1,506 1,773 1,782 1,802 1,822 1,838 1,840        
                                                Fine Gael David Burke 3.4 1,543 1,546 1,549 1,557 1,588 1,622          
                                                Clann na Poblachta Charles Sheehan 2.6 1,186 1,189 1,190 1,466 1,555            
                                                Labour William J. Cleere 2.2 991 998 1,026 1,042              
                                                Clann na Poblachta Patrick Gleeson 1.8 809 824 831                
                                                National Labour Party Stephen Carroll 1.2 527 530                  
                                                Electorate: 61,031   Valid: 45,652   Quota: 7,609   Turnout: 74.8%  

                                                  1933 general election

                                                  1933 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[27][70]
                                                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                  1234567
                                                  Fianna Fáil Thomas Derrig 19.5 10,022            
                                                  Cumann na nGaedheal Desmond FitzGerald 11.9 6,078 6,110 6,224 8,718      
                                                  Fianna Fáil Seán Gibbons 12.0 6,167 7,317 7,368 7,437 12,080    
                                                  Labour James Pattison 13.3 6,833 6,913 6,955 7,027 7,913 11,321  
                                                  National Centre Party Richard Holohan 9.8 5,029 5,043 5,971 7,462 7,538 7,628 7,738
                                                  Cumann na nGaedheal Edward Dundon 10.3 5,293 5,366 5,486 6,152 6,238 6,271 6,311
                                                  Fianna Fáil Francis Humphreys 10.9 5,614 5,727 5,799 5,853      
                                                  Cumann na nGaedheal Denis Gorey 9.4 4,801 4,809 4,907        
                                                  National Centre Party James Murphy 2.8 1,453 1,456          
                                                  Electorate: 61,464   Valid: 51,290   Quota: 8,549   Turnout: 83.5%  

                                                    1932 general election

                                                    1932 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[26][70]
                                                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                    1234567
                                                    Fianna Fáil Thomas Derrig 25.2 11,848            
                                                    Cumann na nGaedheal Desmond FitzGerald 18.4 8,672            
                                                    Fianna Fáil Seán Gibbons 10.1 4,749 7,904          
                                                    Fianna Fáil Francis Humphreys 9.8 4,629 5,015 5,021 5,086 5,288 6,179 8,147
                                                    Cumann na nGaedheal Denis Gorey 6.0 2,799 2,847 3,421 3,508 5,150 5,658 6,531
                                                    Cumann na nGaedheal James Hughes 9.1 4,272 4,306 4,419 4,512 5,092 5,651 6,050
                                                    Labour James Pattison 8.7 4,105 4,254 4,291 4,310 4,436 4,931  
                                                    Independent Edward Doyle 5.4 2,540 2,702 2,728 3,041 3,149    
                                                    Independent Richard Holohan 5.7 2,688 2,747 2,819 2,879      
                                                    Independent Thomas Bolger 1.5 718 736 743        
                                                    Electorate: 60,576   Valid: 47,020   Quota: 7,837   Turnout: 77.6%  

                                                      1927 by-election

                                                      W. T. Cosgrave was also elected for the Cork Borough constituency and resigned his seat in Carlow–Kilkenny following the election. A by-election was held on 3 November 1927 and the seat was won by the Cumann na nGaedheal candidate Denis Gorey.

                                                      1927 by-election: Carlow–Kilkenny[25][70]
                                                      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                      1
                                                      Cumann na nGaedheal Denis Gorey 50.3 23,007
                                                      Fianna Fáil Michael Shelly 49.7 22,734
                                                      Electorate: 61,724   Valid: 45,741   Quota: 22,871   Turnout: 74.1%  

                                                        September 1927 general election

                                                        September 1927 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[24][70]
                                                        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                        123456
                                                        Cumann na nGaedheal W. T. Cosgrave 32.4 13,949          
                                                        Fianna Fáil Thomas Derrig 23.0 9,891          
                                                        Cumann na nGaedheal Peter de Loughry 5.8 2,516 5,529 5,573 5,824 8,519  
                                                        Farmers' Party Richard Holohan 10.7 4,599 5,247 5,328 5,427 6,767 8,005
                                                        Labour Edward Doyle 11.5 4,956 5,535 6,052 6,846 7,015 7,097
                                                        Fianna Fáil Michael Delaney 7.5 3,229 3,710 5,703 5,872 5,958 5,985
                                                        Cumann na nGaedheal Denis Gorey 5.9 2,541 4,471 4,492 4,582    
                                                        Independent Joseph Reade 3.1 1,348 1,474 1,537      
                                                        Electorate: 61,724   Valid: 43,029   Quota: 7,172   Turnout: 69.7%  

                                                          June 1927 general election

                                                          June 1927 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[23][70]
                                                          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                          12345678910
                                                          Cumann na nGaedheal W. T. Cosgrave 31.4 13,272                  
                                                          Fianna Fáil Thomas Derrig 12.8 5,407 5,508 5,514 6,314 6,531 8,918        
                                                          Labour Edward Doyle 12.0 5,060 6,052 6,216 6,397 6,789 7,002 7,294      
                                                          Farmers' Party Richard Holohan 8.7 3,695 4,325 4,370 4,396 4,594 4,758 5,076 5,101 7,562  
                                                          Cumann na nGaedheal Denis Gorey 2.3 954 3,877 4,557 4,584 4,699 4,755 4,782 4,783 5,442 5,871
                                                          Labour Edward Wall 7.3 3,096 3,331 3,387 3,438 4,113 4,570 4,950 5,099 5,446 5,540
                                                          Farmers' Party Arthur MacMurrough-Kavanagh 7.8 3,276 3,774 4,040 4,159 4,436 4,513 4,587 4,597    
                                                          Fianna Fáil Michael Shelly 7.0 2,961 2,998 3,035 3,452 3,621          
                                                          National League John Magennis 5.0 2,096 2,246 2,258 2,275            
                                                          Fianna Fáil Edward McDonald 3.9 1,653 1,705 1,729              
                                                          Cumann na nGaedheal John Nolan 1.8 761 1,376                
                                                          Electorate: 61,724   Valid: 42,231   Quota: 7,039   Turnout: 68.4%  

                                                            1925 by-election

                                                            Following the resignation of Cumann na nGaedheal TD Seán Gibbons, a by-election was held on 11 March 1925. The seat was won by the Cumann na nGaedheal candidate Thomas Bolger.

                                                            1925 by-election: Carlow–Kilkenny[22][70]
                                                            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                            1
                                                            Cumann na nGaedheal Thomas Bolger 58.9 24,142
                                                            Republican Michael Barry 41.1 16,830
                                                            Electorate: 63,112   Valid: 40,972   Quota: 20,487   Turnout: 64.9%  

                                                              1923 general election

                                                              1923 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[21][70]
                                                              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                              1234567
                                                              Cumann na nGaedheal W. T. Cosgrave 44.1 17,709            
                                                              Farmers' Party Denis Gorey 9.2 3,702 6,007 6,089 7,693      
                                                              Cumann na nGaedheal Seán Gibbons 1.5 615 5,267 5,386 5,485 5,846 7,950  
                                                              Labour Edward Doyle 11.9 4,783 6,066 6,302 6,412 6,496 6,919  
                                                              Republican Michael Shelly 14.0 5,641 5,733 5,922 5,937 5,965 6,017 6,094
                                                              Republican Michael Barry 10.8 4,355 4,457 4,697 4,770 4,866 4,960 5,033
                                                              Cumann na nGaedheal Thomas Bolger 1.8 723 2,712 2,767 2,932 3,283    
                                                              Farmers' Party Edward Broughan 4.6 1,830 2,197 2,225        
                                                              Independent Patrick Gaffney 2.0 803 1,028          
                                                              Electorate: 62,937   Valid: 40,161   Quota: 6,694   Turnout: 63.8%  

                                                                1922 general election

                                                                1922 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[20][70]
                                                                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                                                1234
                                                                Labour Patrick Gaffney 34.8 10,875      
                                                                Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) W. T. Cosgrave 22.6 7,071      
                                                                Farmers' Party Denis Gorey 19.6 6,122 6,591    
                                                                Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Gearóid O'Sullivan 8.6 2,681 5,111 5,711 6,480
                                                                Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty) Edward Aylward 10.8 3,365 4,368 5,098 5,154
                                                                Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty) James Lennon 3.6 1,113 1,840    
                                                                Electorate: 51,012   Valid: 31,227   Quota: 6,246   Turnout: 61.2%  

                                                                  1921 general election

                                                                  1921 general election: Carlow–Kilkenny[19]
                                                                  Party Candidate 1st Pref  % Seat Count
                                                                  Sinn Féin Edward Aylward Unopposed N/A 1
                                                                  Sinn Féin W. T. Cosgrave Unopposed N/A 2
                                                                  Sinn Féin James Lennon Unopposed N/A 3
                                                                  Sinn Féin Gearóid O'Sullivan Unopposed N/A 4

                                                                  See also

                                                                  References

                                                                  1. 1 2 Electoral (Amendment) (Dáil Constituencies) Act 2017, Schedule (No. 39 of 2017, Schedule). Enacted on 23 December 2017. Act of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 18 July 2018. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  2. "Constituency Review Report 2023" (PDF). Electoral Commission. pp. 88, 137.
                                                                  3. "Government of Ireland Act 1920: Fifth Schedule". legislation.gov.uk. The National Archives. Archived from the original on 28 September 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
                                                                  4. Electoral Act 1923, 8th Sch.: Constituencies (No. 12 of 1923, 8th Sch.). Enacted on 17 April 1923. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 10 October 2021.
                                                                  5. Electoral (Revision of Constituencies) Act 1935, 1st Sch.: Revised Constituencies (No. 5 of 1935, 1st Sch.). Enacted on 27 February 1935. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  6. Electoral (Amendment) Act 1947, 1st Sch.: Constituencies (No. 31 of 1947, 1st Sch.). Enacted on 27 November 1947. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  7. Electoral (Amendment) Act 1961, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 19 of 1961, Schedule). Enacted on 14 July 1961. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  8. Electoral (Amendment) Act 1969, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 3 of 1969, Schedule). Enacted on 26 March 1969. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  9. Electoral (Amendment) Act 1974, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 7 of 1974, Schedule). Enacted on 7 May 1974. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  10. Electoral (Amendment) Act 1980, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 17 of 1980, Schedule). Enacted on 1 July 1980. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  11. Electoral (Amendment) Act 1983, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 36 of 1983, Schedule). Enacted on 14 December 1983. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  12. Electoral (Amendment) Act 1990, Schedule (No. 36 of 1990, Schedule). Enacted on 26 December 1990. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  13. Electoral (Amendment) Act 1995, Schedule (No. 21 of 1995, Schedule). Enacted on 20 July 1995. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  14. Electoral (Amendment) (No. 2) Act 1998, Schedule (No. 19 of 1998, Schedule). Enacted on 16 June 1998. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 November 2021.
                                                                  15. Electoral (Amendment) Act 2005, Schedule (No. 16 of 2005, Schedule). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  16. Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009, Schedule (No. 4 of 2009, Schedule). Enacted on 24 February 2009. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  17. Electoral (Amendment) (Dáil Constituencies) Act 2013, Schedule (No. 7 of 2013, Schedule). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 December 2021.
                                                                  18. 1 2 Walker, Brian M, ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0-901714-96-8. ISSN 0332-0286.
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                                                                  21. 1 2 "General election 1923: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2010.
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                                                                  27. 1 2 "General election 1933: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2010.
                                                                  28. 1 2 "General election 1948: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2010.
                                                                  29. 1 2 "General election 1951: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2010.
                                                                  30. 1 2 "General election 1954: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2010.
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                                                                  32. 1 2 "General election 1957: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2010.
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                                                                  35. 1 2 "General election 1965: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2010.
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                                                                  44. 1 2 "General election 1992: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 10 September 2007. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
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                                                                  48. 1 2 "General election 2011: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
                                                                  49. 1 2 "By-election 2015: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 8 September 2015. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
                                                                  50. 1 2 "General election 2016: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 22 February 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
                                                                  51. 1 2 "General election 2020: Carlow–Kilkenny". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 18 February 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
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                                                                  59. MacLiam was a member of the Socialist Party. He campaigned as a member of the United Left Alliance. Cullen, Paul (2 February 2011). "Grouping abandons move to get its name on ballot". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 4 February 2011. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
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                                                                  63. "25th Dáil 1987 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. July 1987. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
                                                                  64. "24th Dáil November 1982 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. August 1983. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
                                                                  65. "23rd Dáil February 1982 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. August 1982. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
                                                                  66. "22nd Dáil 1981 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. September 1981. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
                                                                  67. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Gallagher, Michael (2009). Irish Elections 1948–77: Results and Analysis Sources for the Study of Irish Politics 2. Routledge. ISBN 9781138973343.
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                                                                  69. Elections Act 1960 (No. 14 of 1960). Enacted on 24 May 1960. Act of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 3 January 2020. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 3 January 2020.; "Elections Bill, 1960—Second and Subsequent Stages". Seanad Éireann (9th Seanad) debates. Houses of the Oireachtas. 18 May 1960. Archived from the original on 3 January 2020. Retrieved 3 January 2020.; Department of Local Government (1963). Report 1960-61. Dublin: Stationery Office. p. 19.
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