Latin theta
ϴ θ
Upper and lower case of Latin theta
Usage
Writing systemLatin script
TypeAlphabetic and Logographic
History
Development
  • ϴ θ
SistersΘ
Other
Writing directionLeft-to-Right

Latin theta (uppercase: ϴ, lowercase: θ) is an additional letter of the Latin script, based on the lowercase letter theta from the Greek alphabet. It is used in Cypriot Arabic, Gros Ventre, Comox, Fox, Thompson, Tuscarora, Halkomelem, Wakhi, Yavapai, Havasupai–Hualapai, and Romani.[1] It also historically was used in the Lepsius Standard Alphabet.

Usage

The letter appears in the International Standard Alphabet of the Romani language, where it represents the voiceless alveolar plosive ([t]) when placed after a vowel, and the voiced alveolar plosive ([d]) when placed after a nasal consonant.[1]

In the Gros Ventre, Fox, and Comox languages, it represents the voiceless dental fricative ([θ]) sound.

It was used in the Lepsius Standard Alphabet created for transcription of Egyptian hieroglyphs and African languages. In it, it represented the voiceless dental fricative ([θ]) sound, before being replaced by the letter .

References

  1. 1 2 Hancock, Ian. A Handbook of Vlax Romani

Bibliography

  • Hancock, Ian. A Handbook of Vlax Romani. Columbus. Slavica Publishers. 1995. ISBN 0-89357-258-6.
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