Fine-leaved tuckeroo
Lepiderema pulchella in Coffs Harbour Botanic Garden
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Sapindaceae
Genus: Lepiderema
Species:
L. pulchella
Binomial name
Lepiderema pulchella
Flower detail
Fruit

Lepiderema pulchella, commonly known as fine-leaved tuckeroo,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Sapindaceae and is endemic to coastal eastern Australia. It is a tree with pinnate, glossy light green leaves with four to fourteen leaflets, panicles of yellow-orange flowers and brown, spherical to three-lobed fruit.

Description

Lepiderema pulchella is a tree that typically grows to a height of 15 m (49 ft) and is mostly glabrous. The leaves are pinnate, 70–150 mm (2.8–5.9 in) long on a petiole 15–25 mm (0.59–0.98 in) long with four to fourteen leaflets, the leaflets narrow elliptic to lance-shaped, more or less curved, 25–80 mm (0.98–3.15 in) long, 10–25 mm (0.39–0.98 in) wide and with wavy edges. The flowers are arranged in panicles 55–120 mm (2.2–4.7 in) long in leaf axils, each flower on a pedicel 2–3.5 mm (0.079–0.138 in) long. The flowers are yellow-orange and 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) long, the sepals 1.5–3.5 mm (0.059–0.138 in) long. The fruit is a brown, spherical to three-lobed capsule 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) in diameter containing dark brown seeds about 5 mm (0.20 in) long, the fruit maturing in December.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy

Lepiderema pulchella was first formally described in 1907 by Ludwig Adolph Timotheus Radlkofer in Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien Nachtr.[5][6]

Distribution and habitat

Fine-leaved tuckeroo grows on creek and river banks and at the edge of rainforest from far south-eastern Queensland to the Tweed River in New South Wales.[2][3]

Conservation status

This tuckeroo is classified as "vulnerable" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.[7]

References

  1. ↑ "Lepiderema pulchella". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 Reynolds, Sally T. "Lepiderema pulchella Radlk". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  3. 1 2 Harden, Gwen J. "Lepiderema pulchella Radlk". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  4. ↑ Floyd, A.G. (2008). Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia. Inkata Press. p. 397. ISBN 978-0-9589436-7-3.
  5. ↑ "Lepiderema pulchella". APNI. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  6. ↑ Radlkofer, Ludwig A.T.; Krause, Kurt; Pilger, Robert K.F.; Prantl, Karl (1907). Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet. Leipzig: W. Engelmann. p. 206. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  7. ↑ "Species profile—Lepiderema pulchella (Sapindaceae)". Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
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