Leucopogon pendulus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Leucopogon
Species:
L. pendulus
Binomial name
Leucopogon pendulus
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms[1]

Styphelia pendula (R.Br.) Spreng.
Leucopogon pendulus R.Br. var. pendulus
Leucopogon secundiflorus Sond.

Leucopogon pendulus is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, straggling shrub with oblong leaves and white, tube-shaped flowers that are bearded inside.

Description

Leucopogon pendulus is a bushy, erect, heath-like shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.9–1.2 m (2 ft 11 in – 3 ft 11 in) and has many glabrous or softly-hairy branches. Its leaves are mostly erect, oblong to linear, 4.2–8.5 mm (0.17–0.33 in) or rarely up to 12 mm (0.47 in) long and sometimes with a short, hard point on the tip. The flowers are pendulous and arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils on a peduncle 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long with tiny bracts, and bracteoles less than half as long as the sepals at the base. The sepals are about 2 mm (0.079 in) long, the petals white and joined at the base, forming a tube about as long as the sepals, with lobes twice as long as the petal tube and bearded inside. Flowering occurs from March to October and the fruit is a drupe 2 or 3 times as long as the sepals.[2][3]

Taxonomy

Leucopogon pendulus was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in his Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen.[4][5] The specific epithet, pendulus means "hanging down" or "drooping", referring to the flowers and fruit.[6]

Distribution

This leucopogon is found in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren bioregions of south-western Western Australia.[3]

Conservation status

Leucopogon pendulus is listed (as Styphelia pendula) as "not threatened", by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 "Leucopogon pendulus". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
  2. Bentham, George (1868). Flora Australiensis. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 212. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 "Styphelia pendulus". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  4. "Leucopogon pendulus". APNI. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
  5. Brown, R. (1810). Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805. p. 545.
  6. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 273. ISBN 9780958034180.
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