Chile is a South American country occupying a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It borders Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast, Argentina to the east, and the Drake Passage in the far south. Chilean territory includes the Pacific islands of Juan Fernández, Salas y Gómez, Desventuradas, and Easter Island in Oceania.
Chile is today one of South America's most stable and prosperous nations.[1] It leads Latin American nations in rankings of human development, competitiveness, income per capita, globalization, state of peace, economic freedom, and low perception of corruption.[2] It also ranks high regionally in sustainability of the state, and democratic development.[3] Chile is a founding member of the United Nations, the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) and the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC).
Notable firms
This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.
Name | Industry | Sector | Headquarters | Founded | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACE Team | Technology | Software | Santiago | 1997 | video games |
Aerocardal | Consumer services | Airlines | Santiago | 1991 | Airline |
AeroEjecutiva | Consumer services | Airlines | Santiago | ? | Charter airline |
Aerovías DAP | Consumer services | Airlines | Punta Arenas | 1980 | Airline |
AES Andes | Utilities | Conventional electricity | Santiago | 1921 | Electrical utility |
Air Comet Chile | Consumer services | Airlines | Santiago | 2004 | Airline, defunct 2008 |
AmnesiaGames | Technology | Software | Santiago | 2006 | Video games |
AntarChile | Conglomerates | - | Santiago | 2003 | Timber, oil & gas, shipping and fisheries |
Antofagasta PLC | Basic materials | Nonferrous metals | Santiago | 1888 | Copper |
Asenav | Industrials | Commercial vehicles & trucks | Valdivia | 1973 | Shipyard |
Banco BICE | Financials | Banks | Santiago | 1979 | Bank |
Banco de Chile | Financials | Banks | Santiago | 1893 | Bank |
Banco de Crédito e Inversiones | Financials | Banks | Santiago | 1937 | Bank |
Banco del Estado de Chile | Financials | Banks | Santiago | 1855 | State bank |
Banco Falabella | Financials | Banks | Las Condes | 1998 | Bank |
Banco Paris | Financials | Banks | Santiago[4] | 2004 | Bank |
Banco Penta | Financials | Banks | Santiago | 2004[5] | Bank |
Banco Ripley | Financials | Banks | Santiago | 2003 | Bank |
Banmédica | Financials | Life insurance | Santiago | 1988 | Health insurance |
Behaviour Santiago | Technology | Software | Santiago | 2002 | Video games |
Calichera | Financials | Investment services | Santiago | 2003 | Investments |
Canal 13 | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Santiago | 1959 | Television |
CAP S.A. | Basic materials | Iron & steel | Santiago | 1946 | Iron, steel |
Celulosa Arauco y Constitución | Basic materials | Forestry | Santiago | 1979 | Wood |
Cencosud | Consumer services | Broadline retailers | Santiago | 1960 | Retail stores |
Central Bank of Chile | Financials | Banks | Santiago | 1925 | Central bank |
Chilevisión | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Santiago | 1960 | Television |
CMPC | Basic materials | Forestry | Santiago | 1920 | Wood |
Codelco | Basic materials | Nonferrous metals | Santiago | 1955 | Copper |
Colbún S.A. | Utilities | Conventional electricity | Santiago | 1986 | Power transmission |
Compañía de Acero del Pacífico | Basic materials | Iron & steel | Santiago | 1946 | Steel |
Compañía de las Cervecerías Unidas | Consumer goods | Soft drinks | Santiago | 1902 | Beverages |
Compañía Electro-Siderúrgica e Industrial de Valdivia | Basic materials | Iron & steel | Valdivia | 1926 | Ironworks |
Compañia General de Electricidad | Utilities | Multiutilities | Santiago | 1905 | Electric/gas utility |
Compañía Minera San Esteban Primera | Basic materials | Nonferrous metals | Santiago | 1957 | Copper, gold |
Concha y Toro | Consumer goods | Distillers & vintners | Santiago | 1883 | Wine |
Cono Sur Vineyards & Winery | Consumer goods | Distillers & vintners | Santiago | 1993 | Wine |
Cooperativa Agrícola Pisquera Elqui Limitada | Consumer goods | Distillers & vintners | Vicuña | 1938 | Spirits |
Cooperativa Agrícola y Lechera de La Unión Limitada | Consumer goods | Soft drinks | La Unión | 1949 | Dairy |
Copesa | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Santiago | 1955 | Media conglomerate |
Corpbanca | Financials | Banks | Santiago | 1871 | Commercial bank |
Correos de Chile | Industrials | Delivery services | Santiago | 1747 | Postal services |
CSAV | Industrials | Marine transportation | Valparaíso | 1872 | Shipping |
Cumplo | Financials | Specialty finance | Santiago | 2011 | Crowd funding |
DAP Helicópteros | Consumer services | Airlines | Punta Arenas | 1989 | Helicopters |
E-CL | Utilities | Conventional electricity | Santiago | 1981 | Utility |
El Mercurio | Consumer services | Publishing | Vitacura | 1827 | Newspaper |
Empresa de los Ferrocarriles del Estado | Industrials | Railroads | Santiago | 1884 | National railway |
Empresa Nacional del Petróleo | Oil & gas | Exploration & production | Santiago | 1950 | State-owned gas and oil |
Empresas Copec | Consumer services | Integrated oil & gas | Santiago | 1934 | Oil and gas, retail |
ENAER | Industrials | Aerospace | Santiago | 1984 | State-owned defense, aircraft |
Endesa | Utilities | Conventional electricity | Santiago | 1943 | Electric utility |
Enersis | Utilities | Conventional electricity | Santiago | 1889 | Electric power |
Entel | Telecommunications | Fixed line telecommunications | Santiago | 1964 | Telecommunications |
Entel Phone | Telecommunications | Mobile telecommunications | Santiago | 1997 | Mobile phones, part of Entel |
Falabella | Consumer services | Broadline retailers | Santiago | 1889 | Department stores |
FAMAE | Industrials | Defense | Santiago | 1811 | State-owned firearms |
Ferronor | Industrials | Railroads | Santiago | 1997 | Railway |
Fondo Nacional de Salud (FONASA) | Health care | Health care providers | Santiago | 1979 | Health distributions |
IANSA | Consumer goods | Food products | Santiago | 1953 | Sugar |
Inversiones Aguas Metropolitanas | Utilities | Water | Santiago | 1999[6] | Sanitation |
Jumbo | Consumer services | Food retailers & wholesalers | Santiago[7] | 1976 | Hypermarkets |
Kingston Family Vineyards | Consumer goods | Distillers & vintners | Casablanca | 1990 | Wine |
Kunstmann | Consumer goods | Brewers | Valdivia | 1997 | Brewery |
La Cuarta | Consumer services | Publishing | Santiago | 1984 | Newspaper |
La Nación | Consumer services | Publishing | Santiago | 1917 | Newspaper |
La Polar | Consumer services | Broadline retailers | Santiago | 1920 | Retail stores |
La Segunda | Consumer services | Publishing | Santiago | 1931 | Newspaper |
La Tercera | Consumer services | Publishing | Santiago | 1950 | Newspaper |
Las Últimas Noticias | Consumer services | Publishing | Santiago | 1902 | Newspaper |
LATAM Airlines Group | Consumer services | Airlines | Santiago | 2012 | Airline holding group |
LATAM Cargo Chile | Industrials | Delivery services | Santiago | 1929 | Cargo airline, part of LATAM Airlines Group |
LATAM Chile | Consumer services | Airlines | Santiago | 1929 | Airline, part of LATAM Airlines Group |
LATAM Express | Consumer services | Airlines | Santiago | 1998 | Airline, part of LATAM Airlines Group |
Latin American Wings | Consumer services | Airlines | Santiago | 2015 | Charter airline |
Líder | Consumer services | Food retailers & wholesalers | Santiago | 1893 | Hypermarket, now part of Walmart (US) |
Mall Plaza | Consumer services | Broadline retailers | Santiago | 1990 | Malls |
Masisa | Basic materials | Forestry | Santiago | 1920 | Wood |
Mega | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Santiago | 1990 | Television |
Miguel Torres Chile | Consumer goods | Distillers & vintners | Curicó | 1979 | Wine |
Minera Escondida | Basic materials | Nonferrous metals | Santiago | 1978 | Copper |
Minera Valparaíso | Conglomerates | - | Santiago | 1906 | Industrial holdings, utilities |
Navimag | Industrials | Marine transportation | Puerto Montt | 1979 | Ferries |
Ochagavia Wines | Consumer goods | Distillers & vintners | Macul | 1851 | Wine |
One Airlines | Consumer services | Airlines | Santiago | 2013 | Airline, defunct 2020 |
Oro Blanco | Financials | Investment services | Santiago | 1983 | Investments |
PAL Airlines | Consumer services | Airlines | Las Condes | 2003 | Airline, defunct 2014 |
París | Consumer services | Broadline retailers | Santiago | 1900 | Department stores, part of Cencosud |
Parque Arauco S.A. | Consumer services | Broadline retailers | Santiago | 1979 | Malls |
Pilmaiquén S.A. | Utilities | Alternative electricity | Santiago | 1986 | Hydroelectric |
Provida | Financials | Asset managers | Santiago | 1981 | Pension fund management |
Redbanc | Financials | Banks | Santiago | 1987 | Banking network |
Ripley S.A. | Consumer services | Broadline retailers | Santiago | 1956 | Department stores |
SalfaCorp | Financials | Real estate holding & development | Santiago | 1926 | Real estate |
Santa Isabel | Consumer services | Food retailers & wholesalers | Santiago | 1976 | Supermarkets |
Santiago Stock Exchange | Financials | Investment services | Santiago | 1893 | Primary exchange |
Sky Airline | Consumer services | Airlines | Santiago | 2001 | Airline |
SM-Chile | Financials | Equity investment instruments | Santiago | 1996 | Financial holdings, including Banco de Chile |
Sociedad Química y Minera | Basic materials | Specialty chemicals | Santiago | 1968 | Chemicals |
Socovesa | Financials | Real estate holding & development | Santiago | 1967 | Real estate |
Sodimac | Consumer services | Home improvement retailers | Renca | 1952[8] | Home improvement |
Sonda S.A. | Technology | Software | Santiago | 1974 | Information technology |
Soprole | Consumer goods | Milk products | Santiago | 1949 | Dairy, part of Grupo Gloria (Peru) |
SVR Producciones | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Santiago | 1987 | Record label |
Televisión Nacional de Chile | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Santiago | 1969 | Television |
Tottus | Consumer services | Food retailers & wholesalers | Santiago[9] | 2002 | Supermarket |
Transbordadora Austral Broom S.A. | Industrials | Marine transportation | Punta Arenas | 1968 | Water transport |
Vigatec | Industrials | Industrial machinery | Santiago | 1980 | Industrial equipment |
VTR | Telecommunications | Fixed line telecommunications | Santiago | 1928 | Telecommunications |
- Sanhattan, the financial district in Santiago de Chile.
- Front view of the Central Bank of Chile building.
- Chuquicamata copper mine.
- Wines of Chile.
See also
References
- ↑ "Country profile: Chile". BBC News. 16 December 2009. Retrieved 31 December 2009.
- ↑ "Human and income poverty: developing countries". UNDP. Archived from the original on 12 February 2009.
- ↑ "World Development Indicators". World Bank. 17 April 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
- ↑ Banco Paris S.A.: Private Company Information - Bloomberg
- ↑ Banco Penta: Private Company Information - Bloomberg
- ↑ Inversiones Aguas Metropolitanas S.A.: Private Company Information - Bloomberg
- ↑ Hipermercado Jumbo SA: Company Profile - Bloomberg
- ↑ Sodimac S.A.: Private Company Information - Bloomberg
- ↑ Tottus S.A.: Private Company Information - Bloomberg