This is a list of some of the cattle breeds considered in China to be wholly or partly of Chinese origin. Some may have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Chinese.
Name | Other names, if any | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Altay Whitehead[1]: 19 [2] | |||
Apeijiaza[1]: 19 [2] | |||
Bainiu[1]: 19 [2] | extinct | ||
Bashan[1]: 19 [2] | |||
Bohai Black[1]: 19 [2] | Shandong; meat, draught[3]: 552 | ||
Caidamu[1]: 19 | |||
China Simmental[1]: 19 [2] | |||
Chinese Black and White[1]: 19 [2] | |||
Chinese Holstein[1]: 19 [2] | |||
Chinese Kazahk[2] | |||
Chuannan Mountainous[1]: 19 [2] | |||
Dabieshan[1]: 19 [2] | Anhui; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Dangjiao[1]: 19 [2] | extinct | ||
Dengchuan[1]: 19 [2] | |||
Diqing[1]: 19 [2] | |||
Dulong[2] | |||
Ebian Spotted[1]: 19 [2] | Sichuan: draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Enshi | Hubei; meat, draught[3]: 552 | ||
Fuzhou[1]: 19 [2] | Liaoning; meat, draught[3]: 552 | ||
Ganzhizang[1]: 20 | Ganzi Tibetan[2] | ||
Gaotai[1]: 20 [2] | extinct | ||
Guangfeng[1]: 20 [2] | Jiangxi; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Guanling | Guizhou; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Hainan[1]: 20 [2] | Hainan; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Hazake[1]: 20 [2] | Xinjiang; meat, milk[3]: 552 | ||
Huangpo[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Ji'an[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Jiaxian Red[1]: 20 [2] | Henan; meat, draught[3]: 552 | ||
Jinan[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Jiniu[1]: 20 [2] | extinct | ||
Jinjiang[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Jinnan[1]: 20 [2] | Shanxi; meat, milk[3]: 552 | ||
Leigiong[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Lhasa[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Liangshan[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Liping[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Longlin | Guangxi; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Luxi[1]: 20 [2] | Shandong; meat, draught[3]: 552 | ||
Meiniu[1]: 20 [2] | extinct | ||
Menggu[2] | Nei Mongol; meat, milk[3]: 552 | ||
Mengshan[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Minnan[1]: 20 [2] | Fujian; meat, draught[3]: 552 | ||
Nandan[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Nanyang[1]: 20 [2] | Henan; meat, milk[3]: 552 | ||
Panjiang[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Pinglu Mountainous[1]: 20 [2] | Shanxi; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Pingwu[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Qaidam[2] | |||
Qinchuan[1]: 20 [2] | Shaanxi; meat, milk[3]: 552 | ||
Rikaze Humped[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Sanhe[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Sanjiang[1]: 20 [2] | Sichuan; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Shangai[1]: 20 [2] | extinct | ||
Taihang[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Taiwan[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Taiwan Yellow[1]: 20 [2] | extinct | ||
Taiwan Zebu[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Tibetan[1]: 20 [2] | Tibet; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Ujumqin[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Wandong[2] | |||
Wannan[1]: 20 [2] | Anhui; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Wanniu[1]: 20 [2] | extinct | ||
Weiling Humped[1]: 20 [2] | Yunnan; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Weining[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Weizhou[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Wenshan[2] | |||
Wuchuan Black[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Wuling[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Wuzhumuqin[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Xiangxi | Hunan; meat, draught[3]: 552 | ||
Xinjiang Brown[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Xuanhan | Sichuan; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Xuzhou[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Yanbian[1]: 20 [2] | Jilin; meat, milk[3]: 552 | ||
Yangba[1]: 20 [2] | extinct | ||
Yiling[2] | |||
Yunnan Humped[1]: 20 [2] | Yunnan; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Yunnan Zebu[1]: 20 [2] | |||
Zaobei[1]: 20 [2] | Hubei; draught, meat[3]: 552 | ||
Zhangmu[1]: 21 [2] | |||
Zhaotong[1]: 21 [2] | |||
Zhoushan[1]: 21 [2] | |||
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Barbara Rischkowsky, Dafydd Pilling (editors) (2007). List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources, annex to The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. Rome: Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. ISBN 9789251057629. Archived 23 June 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Breeds reported by United States of America: Cattle. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed January 2023.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 G.X. Zhang, Z.G. Wang, W.S. Chen, C.X. Wu, X. Han, H. Chang, L.S. Zan, R.L. Li, J.H. Wang, W.T. Song, G.F. Xu, H.J. Yang, Y.F. Luo (2007). Genetic diversity and population structure of indigenous yellow cattle breeds of China using 30 microsatellite markers. Animal Genetics. 38: 550–559. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2007.01644.x.
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