West Kone Yoe Central Mosque in Mandalay
Panthay Mosque (清真寺, Qingzhensi) in Mandalay serves the Panthay community

List of Masjids in Mandalay.[1] During Pagan Min reign, Mindon Prince and brother Ka Naung Prince run away with their servants to Shwe Bo and started a rebellion. U Bo and U Yuet were the two Muslims who accompanied the princes. Some Kala Pyo Burmese Muslim artillery soldiers followed them.[2]

In the Royal Defence Army, many Cannon-crew members were Kindar Kala Pyos and Myedu Muslims.[3] Captain Min Htin Min Yazar’s 400 Muslims participated to clear the land for building a new Mandalay city. Kabul Maulavi was appointed an Islamic Judge by King Mindon to decide according to the Islamic rules and customs on Muslim affairs. Burmese Muslims were given specific quarters to settle in the new city of Mandalay[4] King Mindon donated his palace teak pillars to build a mosque at North Obo in central Mandalay. His Majesty also permitted a mosque to be built on the granted site for the Panthays Burmese Chinese Muslims.[5] Inside the Palace wall, for the Royal Body Guards, King Mindon himself donated and started the building of the Mosque by laying the Gold foundation at the South-eastern part of the Palace located near the present Independent Monument. This Mosque was called the Shwe Pannet Mosque. That mosque was destroyed by the British to build the Polo playground. The King donated the rest house in Mecca for his Muslim subjects performing Hajj.

Aung Mye Tharzan Township[6]

S/N Mosque Situation Donor Quarters Built Comment/present administrator
1Miba zay (Parent\'s market)Amara TharniTrader U Phalu231863Descendants
2Nwar Chan KoneAmara TharniRoyal Milk supplier U Kyar Ko Nyi361863School
3Ywar TharDaw Na PhwarAkbart Calvery Officer U Chone531863Elected executive members
4Nan Shea\'Anheit TawMadaras Merchant Sema31863Elected executive members
5Wali KhanMaha ZeyabonNaymyo Gonayap Khan Sab7961857/1878Descendants
6Shwe Pannet (Golden foundation)Nandwin (Palace compound)King Mindon\'s donationMingala1858Near the present Independence monument. Demolished
7Ko Yandaw (Royal security)NandwinReligious Dept.Military1803Ar Lawi
8Inside JailNandwinGovernor GeneralJail1939Mandalay Jail
9Kyauk MasjidPyigyi Kyet ThayaeDiamond Merchant Ma Cho1621858Elected executive members
10Tha Htay DanPyigyi Kyet ThayaeRichman U Maung Gyi1731858Descendants
11Sit Kaing DanPyigyi Kyet ThayaeRoyal Purchasing Officer U Mya Hnin1711858Elected executive members
12MingalaPyigyi Kyet ThayaeTrader U Shwe Oo, U Hmut1711858Descendants of U swe Pwint U Tun
13Surti Jamei\'Pyigyi Kyet ThayaeMulla Ismail180?1850Elected executive members
14Aye ChaintPyigyi Kyet ThayaeMerchant U Shwe Oh116?1850Damaged in 1942
15U Shwe TaungThiri MalarU Shwe Taung & sister Ma Ma Ywe\'2061863Demolished
16WaheidiarThiri MalarMerchant U Saw2101863Demolished
17Sate PateesuThiri MalarKhalifa U Maung Maung2111863Demolished
18Alae\' BaungThiri MalarSekyar U Rashid Daw halima2161863Descendants
19Hninsee ChanPyigyi YanlonFire brigade Captain Hninsee631863Elected executive members
20HindustaniPale Ngwe YongMerchant Amarnat1541909Elected executive members

Chan Aye Tharzan Township [7]

S/N Mosque Situation Donor Quarters Built Comment/present administrator
1Kinta Kala PyoYan Myo LoneByae Tike Thandawsint U Boo7511858Near previous Mingalar tagar
2Kinta Kala PyoYan Myo LoneComrade/Thwe Thauk U Pho Naing5721863Descendants
3Ta Pae (Kat Kye Tan)Mawra GiwarTa Pae Mayor U Pho Yit712U Pho Thar-Daw Hmyin
4East Kone YoeHaymar ZalaRoyal Nandawin Gardener U Pho & brothers60918631885-shifted
5Sekyar KasimeerMawra GiwarMingla Cannoncrew Captain U Hnit6801863U Kyi/Daw Khet and others
6Sekyar (South)Mawra GiwarRoyal Captain Hashim6801863Hj Abd. Hamid
7Falan BoMawra GiwarRoyal Cannoncrew Commander U Yar Baw6811863U Win Hj U Ba Toke and othrs
8East Achote (South)Aung Nan EastU Pho Thwe son of Khalifa U Hmwa5531863Elected executive members
9East Achote (North)Aung Nan EastTrader U Phoya, Daw Cho & Daw Yu5531863Elected executive members
10Koyandaw (South)Aung Nan EastTat Hmulay Maung Maung Hlaing & Daw Mi Mi Lay5591863U Par Daw Thae
11Koyandaw (North)Aung Nan EastTat Hmulay Maung Maung Hlaing & Daw Mi Mi Lay5591863Damaged in 1942
12Malon MosqueKyae Khatwin(N)Richman U shwe Bay5581863Damaged in 1942
13Taung BalooAung NanPoet U Nu and others5791863Descendants
14Oh DawChan Aye Thar ZanKT U Pho Thet5931875Rebuilt in 1942
15South Oh BoChan Aye Thar ZanHj U Yusof Daw Bii5921875Rebuilt in 1942
16Yanadabon Oh BoChan Aye Thar ZanHead of Royal Traders U Min Chain5921863Hj U Myit
17South Sin KyoneChan Aye Thar ZanU San Pyaw & Indian Council U Dun5911863Descendants
18North Sin KyoneChan Aye Thar ZanU San Thee5981863Elected executive members
19Shia MosqueChan Aye Thar ZanRoyal Custom Officer Bakar Ali5971863Elected executive members
20Amyoke Tan LayChan Aye Thar ZanMin Ye Yan Nain U Da Naing5971863Hj U Sein & Hj Daw May
21June\'Chan Aye Thar ZanKing Mindon\'s Royal Servant U Toe5961863Elected executive members
22Baho (= Central)Chan Aye Thar ZanNandawin U Phothar\'s grandsons6151863Relocate in 1885
23Tike TanChan Aye Thar ZanMerchant U Cho Daw Thawt U Ebrahim & Bros6031865Renovated by U Ohn Maung
24Saing DanThiri Haemar EastRuby U Nyein24218630
25Daun YoeThiri Haemar East(Royal Saw mill) U Yoe & U phaw Oo2491863Hj Than Than
26Achote (West)Aung Nan WestSilk Merchant U Mya & Daw Pu5521919Hj U Kyaw Thein, Sister Hj Daw Khin May
27Yanadabon AchoteAung Nan WestMaung Maung Hlaing & Daw Htay5521863Descendants
28Dae Wun YadanabonDae WunHj U Pho Myit3251875Previous Ship shaped Island
29Wore Su MosqueWore SuBengali sailors3261919Damaged
30Htin Win MosqueHtin WinRiver Transport Department3211918Damaged
31ZarweiyarChan Aye Thar ZanKhalifa U San Yar5851863Attasia Administers

Maha Aung Myae Township [8]

S/N Mosque Situation Donor Quarters Built Comment/present administrator
1Sein Pan Benali MasjidSein PanShip owner Chaudery3311905Descendants
2Ywar HaingDae Wun EastU Pho Ya2831908Damaged
3Wor ChanKoon ChanRoyal maid Daw Nan Yeik5371863U Sae/Daw Yi/bombed
4Yap HtanKoon ChanSilfk Merchant U Pe/U Ba Din5381863Descendants
5Hlwa HtaungHlwa HtaungSilfk Merchant U Ban/U Ba Win5441863Elected executive members
6Than LanThan LanU Pho/Daw Yit5441863Mayor U Tokekalay
7Mya Kone PawU Kyar GyiRoyal Security Capt San Tun5451863Elected executive members
8PanthayKinsanahahiYunnan Sultan Sulayman5491868Descendants
9Anouk (west) Pali (Masjid)Sekyar NwezinBroker U Khin and others6781885Elected executive members
10Bone OhSekyar NwezinRoyal Captain U Kyae6781863
11Mingala Alae (central)Sekyar NwezinRoyal Captain U Yawk6771863
12SulaeSekyar NwezinRoyal Captain U Maung6741863
13LetpanSekyar NwezinComrade/Thwe Thauk U Pyawn6841863
14Islamic CentreMandalay UniversityStudents and Mandalayans6191915Lecturers & Students
15Shwe Phone SheinPhayagyiKamman Captain U Shwe Oh et al.8291785Hj U Ba Khin and et al.
16PanSetThan Hlet MawHj Daw Phwar1863Elected executive members
17EidgarThan Hlet MawSunnat Jamaat1920Land & Pond present
18SittangMye Par Yat Army CampMunicipal1918Foundation only left

Early Masjids in Mandalay, Pyigyi Tagun Township, period of Amarapura

Approved by the Burmese Kings and Hluttaw or Parliament [9]

S/N Mosque Situation Built Comment/present administrator
1East MasjidRakhine qrt. Taun MyintBadon Min Bodaw\'s periodRakhine Taungote Kamman Archers
2West MasjidRakhine qrt. Taun MyintBadon Min Bodaw\'s periodRakhine Taungote Kamman Archers
3Central MasjidRakhine qrt. Taun MyintRadanabon periodRakhine Taungote Kamman Archers
4Mingala MasjidRakhine qrt. Taun MyintRadanabon period
5Kauthali MasjidNear Zaung Kalaw PondRadanabon periodDescendants
6Yaedwin Pyet Rakhine MasjidNear Zaung Kalaw PondRadanabon periodDescendants

Chan Mya Tharzi Township, Amarapura Period Masjids [10]

S/N Mosque Situation Built Comment/present administrator
1Dawna Chan MasjidKyunelone Ou ShaungBadon Min\'s time 1785Dawna village head U Tharyar
2Dawna Chan MasjidKyunelone Ou ShaungBadon Min\'s time 1785Dawna village head U Moe
3Dawna Chan MasjidKyunelone Ou ShaungU Shaban Daw Shin1927 burnt & rebuilt
4Dawna Chan MasjidKyunelone Ou ShaungU Shaban Daw ShinHj U San Hj Daw Sae
5Dawna Chan MasjidKyunelone Ou ShaungU Shaban Daw ShinTeak trader Hj U Ko Gyi
6Khine Ywar MasjidChan Aye TharziGang Chief Dadalay YaryarDescendants
7Thochan MasjidMyo Thit (new town)U Aung Pu and grandson Royal Chef U YwetDescendants

See also

References

  1. Mandalay Prophet’s day Diamond Jubilee Magazine, pp 82, 84, 85, 86 & 87, “Islamic History Catalogue of Mandalay Radanabon (Mahar Prophet day Diamond Jubilee and anticipation to 150th. Anniversary of Mandalay)” by Maung Maung Gyi (Man) [History Researcher]
  2. Konbaung Dynasty Royal History Vol. 3. Page 139.
  3. U Maung Maung Tin’s Burmese Kings’ Royal Articles, page 66-71-72.
  4. The “Twentieth Anniversary Special Edition of Islam Damma Beikman.” Myanmar Pyi and Islamic religion. The reprint of the records of the lectures given by Pathi U Ko Lay in 1973. from page 109,110 and 111.
  5. The Emergence Of The Panthay Community At Mandalay, by Professor U Maung Maung Lay.
  6. Maung Maung Gyi page 84
  7. Maung Maung Gyi page 85
  8. Maung Maung Gyi page 86first table
  9. Maung Maung Gyi page 86 second table
  10. Maung Maung Gyi page 87
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