This is an alphabetical list of films featuring giant monsters, known in Japan as kaiju.

Overview

One of the first films involving giant monsters was the 1933 classic King Kong, as developments in cinema and animation enabled the creation of realistic giant creatures. The film influenced many giant-monster films in its wake, including many produced in Japan. Two of the earliest of these were The Great Buddha Arrival from 1934 and 1938's The King Kong That Appeared in Edo, both of which are now presumed to be lost films.[1] The visual effects in King Kong, created by Willis O'Brien, inspired future monster film effects artists such as Ray Harryhausen and Dennis Muren.[2] Early giant-monster films often had themes of adventure and exploration of unknown regions, and incorporated fights with giant monsters as a climactic element.

The development of atomic weaponry in the 1940s gave rise to its involvement in popular themes. The 1953 American film The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms featured a giant dinosaur that awakens due to nuclear tests in the Arctic.[3]:42 The 1954 film Them! involved giant irradiated ants. Later in 1954, the Japanese film Godzilla was released, followed by Rodan in 1956. This was at a time when giant creatures created by nuclear radiation became popular. Japan continued with a giant moth in Mothra, a turtle in Gamera, and many more that followed. Other countries have their own giant monster movies such as the United Kingdom and Denmark with Gorgo and Reptilicus, both released in 1961.

Films featuring Godzilla and Gamera were made into the 1970s, and a King Kong remake was released in 1976. Awareness of toxic waste and the growth of the environmental movement in the 1970s inspired the release of various horror films, and the giant monster subgenre saw the release of 1971's Godzilla vs. Hedorah, in which the themes of pollution and environmentalism were incorporated into the series.[4] Following a second series of films in the 1980s and 1990s, Godzilla received a 1998 remake by TriStar Pictures, while King Kong received a 2005 remake by Universal Pictures. 2008 saw the release of the successful Cloverfield, which some critics have claimed took inspiration from the September 11 attacks.[5][6][7] Pacific Rim, a film featuring giant mecha battling with kaiju, was released in 2013, and the following year Legendary reinterpreted Godzilla for a new generation of audiences in the series' 30th film. The first Japanese film in the Godzilla series after a ten year long hiatus, Shin Godzilla, premiered in Japan in July 2016.[8][9] A reboot of King Kong known as Kong: Skull Island was released in March 2017.[10] Two other Godzilla films were released subsequently, with Godzilla: King of the Monsters releasing in 2019 and Godzilla vs. Kong releasing in 2021. The latest Godzilla film, Godzilla Minus One, was premiered in Japan in 2023.

List of films

Name Year Country Description Ref.
The 7th Voyage of Sinbad 1958 United States Cyclops, dragon, roc [11]
20 Million Miles to Earth 1957 United States extraterrestrial from Venus [12]
The 30 Foot Bride of Candy Rock 1959 United States Giantess [13]
47 Ronin 2013 United States kirin, Mizuki (as a dragon) [14]
Alice in Wonderland 2010 United States jabberwocky [15]
All Monsters Attack 1969 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Alligator 1980 United States Giant alligator [16]
Always: Sunset on Third Street 2 2007 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Anaconda 1997 United States Giant anaconda [17]
Anacondas: The Hunt for the Blood Orchid 2004 United States giant anacondas [18][19]
Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters 2007 United States Insanoflex / robot [20]
Aquaman 2018 United States Karathen (giant sea creature) [21][22][23][24]
The Arctic Giant 1942 United States Dinosaur-esque monster [25][26][27]
Atragon 1963 Japan Manda / daikaiju [28]
Attack of the 50 Foot Cheerleader 2012 United States Giantess [29]
Attack of the 50 Foot Woman 1958 United States Giantess [30]:18[31]
Attack of the 50 Ft. Woman 1993 United States Giantess [32]
Attack of the 60 Foot Centerfold 1995 United States Giantess [33]
Attack of the Crab Monsters 1958 United States giant crabs [34]
Attack of the Giant Leeches 1959 United States Giant leech [35]
Attack on Titan 2015 Japan giants / Titans [36]
The Avengers 2012 United States Chitauri Leviathans [37]
Avengers: Endgame 2019 United States Chitauri Leviathans [37]
Avengers: Infinity War 2018 United States Chitauri Leviathans [38]
The Beast From 20,000 Fathoms 1953 United States Rhedosaurus [39]:28–37[31]
The Beast of Hollow Mountain 1956 United States Allosaurus [39]:37–42
Beginning of the End 1957 United States radioactive grasshoppers [40][31]
Beyond Skyline 2017 United States tanker alien, hive mind tanker alien [41]
The BFG 2016 United States Giants [42]
Big Ass Spider! 2013 United States giant spider [43]
Big Man Japan 2008 Japan daikaiju [44]
The Black Scorpion 1957 United States giant scorpion [45]
The Blob 1958 United States Blob [46]
The Blob 1988 United States Blob [47]
Bulgasari 1962 South Korea Bulgasari / daikaiju [48]
Clash of the Titans 1981 United States Kraken [49]
Clash of the Titans 2010 United States, United Kingdom monsters from Greek mythology [18][50][51]
Cloverfield 2008 United States Clover [30]
The Cloverfield Paradox 2018 United States Clover [30]
Colossal 2016 Canada/Spain unknown creature [52][53][54]
Conan the Barbarian 1982 United States giant snake [55]
Crocodile 2000 United States Giant crocodile [56][57]
Daimajin 1966 Japan Daimajin [58]
Daimajin Strikes Again 1966 Japan Daimajin [59]
The Deadly Mantis 1957 United States Praying mantis [60]
Deep Rising 1998 United States giant octopus-like creature [61]
DeepStar Six 1989 United States Giant undersea creature [62][63][64][65]
Destroy All Monsters 1968 Japan Godzilla, Mothra, King Ghidorah, Rodan, Anguirus, Kumonga, Minilla, Baragon, Varan, Gorosaurus, Manda [8]
Detective Pikachu 2019 United States Giant Torterras [66][67]
Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness 2022 United States Gargantos [68][69][70]
Dogora 1964 Japan jellyfish-like amorphous alien lifeform [71][72]
Dune 1984 United States Sandworms (giant worms) [73][74][75][76][77]
Dune 2021 United States Sandworms (giant worms) [78][79][80][81]
D-War 2007 United States Buraki, good imoogi [82][83]
Earth vs. the Spider 1958 United States giant spider [84]
Ebirah: Horror of the Deep 1966 Japan Godzilla, Ebirah [8][85]:Chapter 14
The Empire Strikes Back 1980 United States Exogorth (giant slug) [86][87]
Eight Legged Freaks 2002 United States, Germany, Australia giant spiders [18][88]
Caravan of Courage: An Ewok Adventure 1984 United States Gorax [89][90][91]
The Flash 2023 United States Thanagarian Snare Beast [92]
The Food of the Gods 1976 United States Giant Rats [25]
Galaxy Quest 1999 United States Gorignak (rock monster) [93]
Gamera 1965 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [94][95]
Gamera 2: Attack of Legion 1996 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [12]
Gamera 3: Revenge of Iris 1999 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [96]
Gamera: Guardian of the Universe 1995 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [97]
Gamera: Super Monster 1980 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [98]
Gamera the Brave 2006 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [99]
Gamera vs. Barugon 1966 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [95]
Gamera vs. Guiron 1969 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [95]
Gamera vs. Gyaos 1967 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [95]
Gamera vs. Jiger 1970 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [95]
Gamera vs. Viras 1968 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [95]
Gamera vs. Zigra 1971 Japan Gamera / daikaiju [95]
Gappa: The Triphibian Monster 1967 Japan bird-lizards / daikaiju [100]
Gargantua 1998 United States Prehistoric Creature [101]
Garuda 2004 Thailand Garuda / giant bird creature [102]
Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster 1964 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Ghostbusters 1984 United States Stay Puft Marshmallow Man [103]
The Giant Behemoth 1959 United Kingdom, United States Paleosaurus [104][105]
The Giant Claw 1957 United States extraterrestrial prehistoric bird [106]
The Giant Gila Monster 1959 United States beaded lizard [107]
The Giant Spider Invasion 1975 United States giant spiders [108][109]
Godzilla/Godzilla, King of the Monsters!/Godzilla 1954/1956/1977 Japan/Japan, United States/Japan, Italy Godzilla [8][85]:Chapter 3[31]
Godzilla 1998 United States, Japan Zilla [8]
Godzilla 2014 United States Godzilla, MUTOs [8]
Godzilla 2000: Millennium 1999 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Godzilla Against Mechagodzilla 2002 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [8][85]:Chapter 32
Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle 2018 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [110][111]
Godzilla: Final Wars 2004 Japan, United States, China, Australia Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Godzilla: King of the Monsters 2019 United States Godzilla, Mothra, Rodan, King Ghidorah [112]
Godzilla Minus One 2023 Japan Godzilla [113]
Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack 2001 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8][12]
Godzilla: The Planet Eater 2018 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [114]
Godzilla: Planet of the Monsters 2017 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [115]
Godzilla Raids Again 1955 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Godzilla: Tokyo S.O.S. 2003 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [8]
Godzilla vs. Biollante 1989 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8][85]:Chapter 28
Godzilla vs. Destoroyah 1995 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8][85]:Chapter 33
Godzilla vs. Gigan 1972 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / cyborg [8][85]:Chapter 20
Godzilla vs. Hedorah 1971 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8][4]
Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah 1991 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [8]
Godzilla vs. Kong 2021 United States Kong / Godzilla / Mechagodzilla [116]
Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla 1974 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [8]
Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla II 1993 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha / cyborg [8]
Godzilla vs. Megaguirus 2000 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Godzilla vs. Megalon 1973 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [8][85]:Chapter 21
Godzilla vs. Mothra 1992 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Godzilla vs. SpaceGodzilla 1994 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [8]
Gogola 1966 India sea monster [117]
Goosebumps 2015 United States giant praying mantis [118]
Gorgo 1961 Ireland, United Kingdom, United States sea monster [30]
Grabbers 2012 Ireland, United Kingdom tentacled [12]
Graveyard Shift 1990 United States Giant bat [119]
The Great Buddha Arrival 1934 Japan Buddha statue [120]
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 2017 United States Abilisk [121][122][123]
Half Human 1955 Japan Abominable Snowman [124][125]
He's a Dragon 2015 Russia Dragon [126]
Helluva Good Luck 1999 Czech Republic Dragon [127]
Helluva Good Luck 2 2001 Czech Republic Dragon [128]
The Hobbit 1977 United States Smaug (a dragon) [129]
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey 2012 United States Smaug (a dragon) [130]
The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug 2013 United States Smaug [130]
The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies 2014 United States Smaug [130]
The Host 2006 South Korea amphibious [12]
Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation 2018 United States Kraken [131]
Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs 2009 United States Momma Dino (a tyrannosaurus), Rudy (a baryonyx) [132]
The Ice Age Adventures of Buck Wild 2022 United States Momma Dino (a tyrannosaurus) [133]
Ilya Muromets 1956 Soviet Union Dragon [134]
Invasion of Astro-Monster 1965 Japan, United States Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
It Came from Beneath the Sea 1955 United States radioactive octopus [135]
Jack the Giant Slayer 2013 United States giants [18][136]
Journey 2: The Mysterious Island 2012 United States giant lizard [137][138]
Journey to the Beginning of Time 1955 Czechoslovakia dinosaurs [139]
The Jungle Book 2016 United States King Louie (gigantopithecus) [140]
Jurassic Park 1993 United States numerous dinosaurs [141][142][143]
Jurassic Park III 2001 United States numerous dinosaurs [144][145]
Jurassic World 2015 United States genetically-modified dinosaurs [18][146][147]
Jurassic World Dominion 2022 United States numerous dinosaurs [148]
Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom 2018 United States numerous dinosaurs [149][150][151]
Kamen Rider: Beyond Generations 2021 Japan kaiju [152]
King Kong 1933 United States King Kong [30]
King Kong 1976 United States King Kong [153]
King Kong 2005 United States, New Zealand King Kong [154]
King Kong Appears in Edo 1938 Japan King Kong [155]
King Kong Lives 1986 United States King Kong [156][157][158]
King of the Lost World 2005 United States Giant ape [159]
King Kong vs. Godzilla 1962 Japan, United States King Kong / Godzilla [8][85]:Chapter 42
Konga 1961 United Kingdom giant gorilla [160]
Konga TNT 2022 Canada giant gorilla [161][162][163]
Kong: Skull Island 2017 United States King Kong, Skullcrawler [10][164][165]
Lake Placid 1999 United States Giant crocodile [166][167]
Lake Placid 2 2007 United States Giant crocodile [168]
Lake Placid 3 2007 United States Giant crocodiles [169]
Lake Placid: The Final Chapter 2012 United States Giant crocodiles [170]
Lake Placid: Legacy 2018 United States Giant crocodile [171]
Lake Placid vs. Anaconda 2015 United States Crocodile and anaconda [172]
Land of the Lost 2009 United States Grumpy (a tyrannosaurus), Big Alice (an allosaurus) [173]
The Loch Ness Horror 1981 United States Loch Ness Monster [174]
The Lego Batman Movie 2017 United States King Kong [175][176]
The Lost World 1925 United States numerous dinosaurs [177]
The Lost World: Jurassic Park 1997 United States numerous dinosaurs [178]
Love and Monsters 2020 United States numerous monsters [179]
Maleficent 2014 United States Diaval (as a dragon) [180]
Maleficent: Mistress of Evil 2019 United States Maleficent (as a phoenix) [181]
Mammoth 2006 United States alien/woolly mammoth [182]
The Meg 2018 United States/China megalodon [183][184]
Meg 2: The Trench 2023 United States/China megalodons, Giant Octopus, Kronosaurus, Tyrannosaurus rex, [185][186]
Mega Shark Versus Crocosaurus 2010 United States shark and crocodile [187]
Mega Shark Versus Giant Octopus 2009 United States giant shark and giant octopus [188]
Mega Shark Versus Mecha Shark 2014 United States giant shark [189]
Mighty Joe Young 1949 United States giant gorilla [190]
Mighty Joe Young 1998 United States giant gorilla [191]
The Mighty Kong 1998 United States King Kong [192]
The Mighty Peking Man 1977 Hong Kong Peking Man / Yeti [117]
The Mist 2007 United States various [18][193][194]
Monster 2008 United States giant octopus [195]
A Monster Calls 2016 UK giant anthropomorphic yew tree [196][197][198][199][200][201][202]
Monster Hunter 2020 United States numerous monsters [203]
The Monster That Challenged the World 1957 United States Giant molluscs [204]
Monsters 2010 United Kingdom six-legged, tentacled beast [12]
Monsters: Dark Continent 2014 United Kingdom six-legged, tentacled beast [205]
Monsters vs. Aliens 2009 United States various [18][206]
Mothra 1961 Japan daikaiju / giant moth [207][208]
Mothra vs. Godzilla 1964 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Night of the Lepus 1972 United States mutated rabbits [106]
Notzilla 2020 United States daikaiju / Godzilla parody [209]
On the Comet 1970 Czechoslovakia Dinosaurs, Sea monster [210]
Orochi, the Eight-Headed Dragon 1994 Japan Yamata no Orochi / dragon [211]
Outlander 2008 United States Moorwen [18][212][213]
Pacific Rim 2013 United States, Mexico daikaiju / mecha [12][214][215][216]
Pacific Rim: Uprising 2018 United States daikaiju / mecha [217]
Primeval 2007 United States crocodile [18][218][219][220]
Princ Bajaja 1971 Czechoslovakia dragon [221]
Princess Mononoke 1997 Japan Forest spirits and gods [222]
Pulgasari 1985 North Korea Pulgasari / daikaiju [223][224]
Q 1982 United States Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, depicted as a giant winged lizard [225]
Queen Kong 1976 UK giant gorilla [226]
Ralph Breaks the Internet 2018 United States Giant Ralph Monster [227][228]
Rampage 2018 United States George the Gorilla, Lizzie the Alligator, Ralph the Wolf [18][229]
Ready Player One 2018 United States King Kong, Mechagodzilla, Tyrannosaurus [230]
Rebirth of Mothra 1996 Japan daikaiju / giant moth [232]
Rebirth of Mothra II 1997 Japan daikaiju / giant moth [232]
Rebirth of Mothra III 1998 Japan daikaiju / giant moth [232]
Reign of Fire 2002 United Kingdom, Ireland, United States dragons [18][233][234][235]
Reptilicus 1961 Denmark, United States prehistoric reptile [236]
Return of Daimajin 1966 Japan Daimajin [237]
The Return of Godzilla/Godzilla 1985 1984/1985 Japan/Japan, United States Godzilla / daikaiju [8]
Return of the Jedi 1983 United States Rancor and Sarlacc [87]
Rock Monster 2008 United States rock monster [93]
Rodan 1956 Japan flying daikaiju / irradiated pteranodon [211]
Rumblle 2021 United States Rayburn Jr., Tentacular, many other kaiju [238]
Scooby-Doo and the Loch Ness Monster 2004 United States Loch Ness Monster [239]
Scooby-Doo! and the Reluctant Werewolf 1988 United States Genghis Kong [240]
Scooby-Doo! Legend of the Phantosaur 2011 United States Phantosaur [241]
The Sea Beast 2022 United States Red Bluster (giant sea creature) [242][243][244]
Shin Godzilla 2016 Japan Godzilla [8][9]
Shin Ultraman 2022 Japan kaiju [245]
Skyline 2010 United States tanker alien [246]
Skylines 2020 United States tanker alien [247][248]
Sleeping Beauty 1959 United States Maleficent (as a dragon) [249]
Snakeman 2005 United States Giant five-headed snake [250]
Snow Dragon 2013 Czech Republic Dragon [251]
Son of Godzilla 1967 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju [8][85]:Chapter 92
Son of Kong 1933 United States Giant ape [252]
Space Amoeba 1970 Japan daikaiju [253]:75–76
Space Jam: A New Legacy 2021 United States King Kong [254]
Space Monster, Wangmagwi 1967 South Korea Extraterrestrial daikaiju [255]
Spider-Man 1978 Japan swordfish [256]
Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace 1999 United States Sando Aqua Monster [87]
The Story of Voyages 1983 Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, Romania Dragon [257]
The Suicide Squad 2021 United States Starro / giant alien starfish [258][259][260][261]
Super 8 2011 United States alien [18]
Tarantula 1955 United States giant tarantula [262][31]
Teen Titans Go! vs. Teen Titans 2019 United States The Unkindness, Hexagon [263]
Tentacles 1977 Italy, United States octopus [264]
Terror of Mechagodzilla 1975 Japan Godzilla / daikaiju / mecha [8][85]:Chapter 24
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem 2023 United States giant mutant Superfly [265][266]
Them! 1954 United States radioactive ants [12][31]
This Is the End 2013 United States Satan [267]
Thor 2011 United States Frost Beast [268][123]
Thor: The Dark World 2013 United States Frost Beast [268][123]
Thor: Ragnarok 2017 United States Surtur, Fenris, dragon [123][269][270][271][272]
Tom and Jerry: The Lost Dragon 2014 United States Puffy's mother (a dragon), Drizelda (as a dragon) [273]
Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen 2009 United States Devastator, Demolishor [274]
Transformers: Age of Extinction 2014 United States Grimlock (a giant robotic tyrannosaurus), Scorn (spinosaurus), Slug (triceratops), Strafe (pteranodon) [275][276]
Transformers: The Last Knight 2017 United States Grimlock, Dragonstorm [277][278]
Tremors 1990 United States Graboids [12]
Tremors 2: Aftershocks 1996 United States Grabboids [279]
Tremors 3: Back to Perfection 2001 United States Grabboids [280]
Tremors 4: The Legend Begins 2004 United States Grabboids [281]
Tremors 5: Bloodlines 2015 United States Grabboids [282]
Tremors: A Cold Day in Hell 2018 United States Grabboids [283]
Tremors: Shrieker Island 2020 United States Grabboids [284][285][286]
Troll 2022 Norway troll [287]
Trollhunter 2010 Norway troll (Tusseladd, Jotnar) [12]
Turning Red 2022 United States Ming (as a red panda) [288]
Ultra Galaxy Fight: The Destined Crossroad 2022 Japan kaiju [245]
Ultraman Decker Finale: Journey to Beyond 2023 Japan kaiju [245]
Ultraman: Monster Movie Feature 1967 Japan kaiju [245]
Ultraman Trigger: Episode Z 2022 Japan kaiju [245]
Underwater 2020 United States Cthulhu [289]
Varan the Unbelievable 1958 Japan Varan / Giant lizard [290]
The Water Horse: Legend of the Deep 2007 United States, United Kingdom, New Zealand Crusoe (Loch Ness Monster) [291]
The War of the Gargantuas 1966 Japan daikaiju [8]
What to Do with the Dead Kaiju? 2022 Japan daikaiju [292]
World Without End 1956 United States mutated spiders [31]
Wrath of the Titans 2012 United States, United Kingdom, Spain monsters from Greek mythology [18][293][294]
The X from Outer Space 1967 Japan Guilala / daikaiju [295]
Yonggary 1999 South Korea Yonggary [296]
Yongary, Monster from the Deep 1967 South Korea Yonggary [297]
Za humny je drak 1982 Czechoslovakia Dragon [298]
Zarkorr! The Invader 1996 United States daikaiju [299]

See also

References

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Further reading

  • Bellotto, Adam (July 24, 2015). "A new renaissance for giant monster movies is almost upon us". News. Film school rejects. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  • Berry, Mark F. (2005). The dinosaur filmography. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland. ISBN 9780786424535.
  • Farlow, James O.; Brett-Surman, M. K. (2000). "Dinosaurs and the media". In Farlow, James O.; Brett-Surman, M. K. (eds.). The complete dinosaur. Bloomington, Ind. [u.a.]: Indiana Univ. Press. pp. 675–706. ISBN 9780253213136.
  • Landis, John (2011). Monsters in the movies. Penguin. ISBN 9780756688462.
  • Marrero, Robert (1994). Giant monster movies: an illustrated survey (1st American ed.). Key West, Fla.: Fantasma Books. ISBN 9780963498229.

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