This is a list of pro-Russian political parties outside of Russia.

By country

Armenia

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Adequate Party Armenian: Ադեկվադ, romanized: Adekvad
Alliance Party Armenian: Դաշինք կուսակցություն, romanized: Dashink’ kusakts’ut’yun)
Armenia Alliance Armenian: Հայաստան դաշինք, romanized: Hayastan dashink’
Armenian Communist Party Armenian: Հայաստանի կոմունիստական կուսակցություն, romanized: Hayastani Komunistakan Kusaktsutyun [1]
Armenian Eagles Unified Armenia Party Armenian: Հայ Արծիվներ Միասնական Հայաստան կուսակցություն, romanized: Hay Artsivner Miasnakan Hayastan kusakts’ut’yun
Armenia is Our Home Armenian: Մեր տունը Հայաստանն է կուսակցություն, romanized: Mer tuny Hayastann e kusakts’ut’yun
Armenian Revolutionary Federation Armenian: Հայ Յեղափոխական Դաշնակցութիւն [2][3][4][5]
Constitutional Rights Union Armenian: Սահմանադրական իրավունքների միություն, romanized: Sahmanadrakan iravunk’neri miut’yun
Fair Armenia Party Armenian: Արդար Հայաստան կուսակցություն, romanized: Ardar Hayastan kusakts’ut’yun
For Social Justice Armenian: Հանուն սոցիալական արդարության
Homeland of Armenians Party Armenian: Հայերի հայրենիք կուսակցություն, romanized: Hayeri hayrenik’ kusakts’ut’yun
I Have Honor Alliance Armenian: Պատիվ ունեմ դաշինք, romanized: Pativ unem dashink’
National Unity Armenian: Ազգային միաբանություն, romanized: Azgayin Miabanutyun [6]
New Times Armenian: Նոր Ժամանակներ, romanized: Nor Zhamanakner
Prosperous Armenia Armenian: Բարգավաճ Հայաստան
Republican Party of Armenia Armenian: Հայաստանի Հանրապետական Կուսակցություն, romanized: Hayastani Hanrapetakan Kusaktsutyun
Social Democrat Hunchakian Party Armenian: Սոցիալ Դեմոկրատ Հնչակյան Կուսակցություն, romanized: Sots’ial Demokrat Hnch’akyan Kusakts’ut’yun [7]
Towards Russia Party Armenian: Ուժեղ Հայաստան Ռուսաստանի հետ, romanized: Uzhegh Hayastan Rrusastani het
United Homeland Party Armenian: Միացյալ հայրենիք կուսակցություն, romanized: Miats’yal hayrenik’ kusakts’ut’yun
Voice of the Nation Armenian: Ազգի ձայն, romanized: Azgi dzayn

Australia

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Australian Citizens Party [8]
Australia First Party [9]
Pauline Hanson's One Nation [10]

Austria

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Freedom Party of Austria [11][12][13][14]

Belarus

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Belarusian Social Sporting Party Russian: Белорусская социально-спортивная партия, romanized: Byelorusskaya sotsial'no-sportivnaya partiya, Belarusian: Беларуская сацыяльна-спартыўная партыя, romanized: Bielaruskaja sacyjaĺna-spartyŭnaja partyja
Belaya Rus (White Rus) Russian: Белая Русь, romanized: Belaya Rus', Belarusian: Белая Русь, romanized: Bielaja Ruś

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Alliance of Independent Social Democrats Serbian: Савез независних социјалдемократа, romanized: Savez nezavisnikh sociyaldemokrata [15][16]

Bulgaria

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Attack Bulgarian: Атака, romanized: Ataka
Bulgarian Socialist Party Bulgarian: Българска социалистическа партия, romanized: Bǎlgarska Socialističeska Partija Socialist Party
Bulgarian Rise Bulgarian: Български възход, romanized: Bǎlgarski vǎžod [17][18]
Progressive Liberal Party Bulgarian: Прогресивнолиберална партия, romanized: Progresivnoliberalna partija
Revival Bulgarian: Възраждане, romanized: Vǎzraždane [19][20]

Czech Republic

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Freedom and Direct Democracy Czech: Svoboda a Přímá Demokracie
Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia Czech: Komunistická Strana Čech a Moravy
Law, Respect, Expertise Czech: Právo Respekt Odbornost
Tricolour Czech: Trikolora

Estonia

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Estonian United Left Party Estonian: Eestimaa Ühendatud Vasakpartei, Russian: Объединённая левая партия Эстонии, romanized: Ob'edinyonnaya levaya partiya Estonii

Finland

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Power Belongs to the People Finnish: Valta Kuuluu Kansalle, Swedish: Makten Tillhör Folket

Georgia

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Conservative Movement/Alt-Info Georgian: კონსერვატიული მოძრაობა/ალტ-ინფო
Forum for the National Unity of Abkhazia[lower-alpha 1] Abkhaz: Аԥсны Жәлар Ракзаара Афорум, Russian: Форум Народного единства Абхазии, Forum Narodnogo Edinstva Abkhazii, Georgian: აფხაზეთის ეროვნული ერთიანობის ფორუმი
Unity Party[lower-alpha 2] Ossetian: Иудзинад, Russian: Единство, Edinstvo, Georgian: ერთიანობის

Greece

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Golden Dawn Greek: Λαϊκός Σύνδεσμος – Χρυσή Αυγή, Laïkós Sýndersmos -Hrysü Aphgü [21]
Greek Solution Greek: Ελληνική Λύση, Ellünikü Lýsü [22]
Victory (Greek political party) Greek: Νίκη, Niki [23]
Russian Party Greek: Ρωσικό Κóμμα, Rusikó Kómma

Hungary

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Fidesz Hungarian: Fidesz [24]
Our Homeland Movement Hungarian: Mi Hazánk Mozgalom [25]

Italy

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Five Star Movement Italian: Movimento 5 Stelle [26][27]
Forza Italia Italian: Forza Italia [28][29]
League Italian: Lega [30][31]
New Force Italian: Forza Nuova [32][33]
Sovereign and Popular Italy Italian: Italia Sovrana e Popolare [34]

Japan

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
New Party Daichi Japanese: 新党大地, romanized: Shintō Daichi [35][36]

Kyrgyzstan

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Alliance Kyrgyz: Альянс, romanized: Alyans
Ar-Namys (Diginity) Kyrgyz: Ар-Намыс, romanized: Ar-Nameus
Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyz: Кыргызстан социал-дeмoкратиялык пaртиясы, romanized: Keurgeuzstan social-demokratiyaleuk partiyaseu, Russian: Социал-демократическая партия Кыргызстана, romanized: Sotsial-demokraticheskaya partiya Kyrgyzstana

Latvia

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Latvian Russian Union Latvian: Latvijas Krievu Savienība, Russian: Русский союз Латвии, Russkiy Soyuz Latvii [37]
National Harmony Party Latvian: Tautas Saskaņas Partija, Russian: Партия народного согласия, Partiya Narodnogo Soglasiya [38]
Social Democratic Party "Harmony" Latvian: Sociāldemokrātiskā partija "Saskaņa", Russian: Социал-демократическая партия «Согласие», Sotsial-Demokraticheskaya Partiya "Soglasie"
Socialist Party of Latvia Latvian: Latvijas Sociālistiskā partija, Russian: Социалистическая партия Латвии, Sotsialisticheskaya Partiya Latvii

Lithuania

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania – Christian Families Alliance Lithuanian: Lietuvos Lenkų Rinkimų Akcija – Krikščioniškų Šeimų Sąjunga, Polish: Akcja Wyborcza Polaków na Litwie – Związek Chrześcijańskich Rodzin [39]
Lithuanian People's Party Lithuanian: Lietuvos Liaudies Partija [40][41]

Moldova

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Christian-Democratic People's Party Romanian: Partidul Popular Creștin Democrat
Liberal Democratic Party of Transnistria[lower-alpha 3] Romanian: Партидул Либерал Демократ дин Нистрения, romanized: Partidul Liberal Democrat din Nistriia, Russian: Либерально-демократическая партия Республики Приднестровье, Liberalno-Demokraticheskaya Partiya Respubliki Pridnestrov'e, Ukrainian: Ліберально-демократична партія Придністров'я, Liberalno-demokratychna partiia Prydnistrovia
Obnovlenie (Renewal)[lower-alpha 3] Russian: Обновление, Obnovleniye
Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova Romanian: Партидул Комуништилор дин Република Молдова, romanized: Partidul Comuniștilor din Republica Moldova, Russian: Партия коммунистов Республики Молдова, romanized: Partiya kommunistov Respubliki Moldova
Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova Romanian: Partidul Socialiștilor din Republica Moldova, Russian: Партия социалистов Республики Молдова, romanized: Partiya sotsialistov Respubliki Moldova
Proriv[lower-alpha 3] Russian: Прорыв, Proryv
Republic[lower-alpha 3] Romanian: Република, romanized: Republica, Russian: Республика, romanized: Respublika, Ukrainian: Республіка, Respublika
Revival Party Romanian: Partidul Renaştere
Socialist Party of Moldova Romanian: Partidul Socialist din Moldova
Șor Party Romanian: Partidul Șor [42][43]

Montenegro

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Democratic Front Montenegrin: Demokratski front [44]
Democratic Party of Unity Montenegrin: Demokratska stranka jedinstva [45]
New Serb Democracy Serbian: Nova srpska demokratija [46]
Serb List Serbian: Srpska lista

Poland

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Hetmans' Party Polish: Stronnictwo Hetmańskie

Portugal

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Portuguese Communist Party Portuguese: Partido Comunista Português [47]

Serbia

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Obraz Serbian: Образ [48]
Serbian Action Serbian: Србска Акција, romanized: Srbska Akcija [49]
Serbian Radical Party Serbian: Српска радикална странка, romanized: Srpska radikalna stranka [50]
Strength of Serbia Movement Serbian: Покрет Снага Србије, romanized: Pokret Snaga Srbije [51]

Slovakia

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Direction – Slovak Social Democracy Slovak: Smer – Slovenská Sociálna Demokracia
People's Party Our Slovakia Slovak: Ľudová Strana Naše Slovensko
Republic Slovak: Republika
Slovak National Party Slovak: Slovenská Národná Strana [52]

Syria

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region Arabic: حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي – قطر سوريا [53]

Turkey

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Patriotic Party Turkish: Vatan Partisi

Ukraine

Name Native name(s) Reference(s)
Antifascist Committee of Ukraine Ukrainian: Антифашистский комитет Украины, romanized: Antyfashistskyi Komitet Ukrayny
Communist Party of Ukraine Ukrainian: Комуністична партія України, romanized: Komunistychna partiia Ukrainy, Russian: Коммунистическая партия Украины, romanized: Kommunisticheskaya partiya Ukrainy [54]
Derzhava (Power) Ukrainian: Держава
For United Ukraine! Ukrainian: За Єдину Україну!, romanized: Za Yedynu Ukrainu!
Nashi (Ours) Ukrainian: Наші, Russian: Наши
Ne Tak (Not Yes) Ukrainian: Не Так
New Russia Party Ukrainian: Партия Новороссия, romanized: Partiia Novorossyia, Russian: Партия Новороссия, romanized: Partiya Novorossiya
Opposition Bloc Ukrainian: Опозиційний блок, romanized: Opozytsiinyi blok, Russian: Оппозиционный блок, romanized: Oppozitsionnyy blok
Opposition Platform — For Life Ukrainian: Опозиційна платформа – За життя, romanized: Opozytsiina Platforma – Za Zhyttia, Russian: Оппозиционная платформа – За жизнь, romanized: Oppozitsionnaya Platforma – Za Zhizn' [55]
Party of Regions Ukrainian: Партія регіонів, romanized: Partiia rehioniv, Russian: Партия регионов, romanized: Partiya regionov [56][57][58]
Party of Shariy Ukrainian: Партія Шарія, romanized: Partiia Shariia, Ukrainian: Партия Шария, romanized: Partiya Shariya [59]
Peace to Luhanshchyna[lower-alpha 4] Russian: Мир Луганщине, romanized: Mir Luganshchine, Ukrainian: Спокій Луганщині, romanized: Spokii Luhanshchyni, lit. 'Peace to Luhansk Region'
Progressive Socialist Party of Ukraine Ukrainian: Прогресивна соціалістична партія України, romanized: Prohresyvna sotsialistychna partiia Ukrainy, Russian: Прогрессивная социалистическая партия Украины, romanized: Progressivnaya sotsialisticheskaya partiya Ukrainy [60]
Revival Ukrainian: Відродження, romanized: Vidrodzhennia [61]
Russian Unity[lower-alpha 5] Russian: Русское Единство, romanized: Russkoye Yedinstvo, Ukrainian: Руська Єдність, romanized: Ruska Yednist
Social Democratic Party of Ukraine (united) Ukrainian: Соцiал-демократична партія України (об'єднана), romanized: Sotsial-demokratychna partiia Ukrainy (obiednana)
Social Movement Donetsk Republic[lower-alpha 6] Russian: Общественное движение Донецкая республика, romanized: Obshchestvennoye dvizheniye Donetskaya respublika
Soyuz (Union)[lower-alpha 5] Russian: Союз [62]
Ukrainian Choice Ukrainian: Український вибір — право народу, romanized: Ukrainskyi vybir — pravo narodu, Russian: Украинский выбор — право народа, romanized: Ukrainsky vybor — pravo naroda

See also

References

  1. ↑ https://www.armenianow.com/news/politics/33709/armenia_communist_party_sovetization_anniversary Archived 2020-07-26 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ↑ Kalantarian, Karine (25 November 2009). "Dashnaks Explain Criticism Of Russia". azatutyun.am. RFE/RL. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020.
  3. ↑ Danielyan, Emil (16 December 1995). "ARMENIA: Banned Opposition Party Has Deep Roots". Azg. Transitions Online. Archived from the original on 4 July 2020.
  4. ↑ Bedevian, Astghik; Stepanian, Ruzanna (4 December 2014). "Armenian Parliament Backs Eurasian Union Entry". azatutyun.am. RFE/RL. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020.
  5. ↑ Stepanian, Ruzanna (1 September 2010). "Dashnaks Back New Russian-Armenian Pact". azatutyun.am. RFE/RL. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020.
  6. ↑ https://www.osce.org/yerevan/24970?download=true
  7. ↑ https://xn--y9a2abyp.xn--y9a3aq/first
  8. ↑ Shannon, Michael (2022-05-17). "Laughing all the way to the postal bank: The LaRouchites in the 2022 Election". AIJAC. Retrieved 2022-11-20.
  9. ↑ First, Australian (2022-03-22). "Putin's Speech - The Other Side of the Story". Australian First Party. Retrieved 2023-10-08.
  10. ↑ Chan, Gabrielle (2017-03-05). "Pauline Hanson says Australians want Vladimir Putin's style of leadership". The Guardian. Retrieved 2023-10-08.
  11. ↑ Smale, Alison (2019-05-21). "Austria's Far Right Signs a Cooperation Pact With Putin's Party". NYT. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  12. ↑ "Austrian Far-Right Party Signs Cooperation Pact With United Russia". RFE. 2016-12-19. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  13. ↑ "Austria's FPÖ under scrutiny for Russia ties". DW. 2019-05-21. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  14. ↑ "Once Russia's best friend in the West, Austria is facing trouble". The Economist. 2023-05-11. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  15. ↑ "Dodik claims British person runs office in Sarajevo to prevent Russian influence". 23 April 2019.
  16. ↑ "Nationalists win in Bosnia, including Serb who opposes 'impossible state'". Reuters. 8 October 2018.
  17. ↑ "Groundhog Day: It's another Bulgarian election". September 30, 2022.
  18. ↑ "Leader of Bulgarian Rise: We can accept any Coalition that is in the Interest of the Citizens - Novinite.com - Sofia News Agency". www.novinite.com.
  19. ↑ "Bulgaria's government faces collapse this week". June 20, 2022.
  20. ↑ "Bulgaria government collapses after no-confidence vote – DW – 06/22/2022". dw.com.
  21. ↑ ""Natural allies" - The Kremlin connections of the Greek far-right". March 1, 2016.
  22. ↑ Georgiadou, Vassiliki. "The State of the Far Right in Greece" (PDF). FES. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  23. ↑ "US concerns about possible entry of the party "Nicky" to parliament: "They are Russophiles – they cannot be informed about NATO's actions" - Athens News". 3 June 2023.
  24. ↑ Picheta, Rob (2022-04-04). "Viktor Orban, Hungary's authoritarian leader and key Putin ally, calls Zelensky an 'opponent' after winning reelection". CNN. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  25. ↑ Nagy, Bálint (2023-06-08). "A quarter of Hungarians support closer ties with Russia, but even Fidesz and Mi Hazánk voters are pro-NATO". Telex.hu.
  26. ↑ Winiarska-Brodowska, Malgorzata (2020-03-24). In Search of a European Public Sphere: Challenges, Opportunities and Prospects. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-5275-4874-9.
  27. ↑ Cosentino, Gabriele (2020-03-16). Social Media and the Post-Truth World Order: The Global Dynamics of Disinformation. Springer Nature. ISBN 978-3-030-43005-4.
  28. ↑ "Ho lasciato Forza Italia anche per le ambiguità della destra su Putin". www.editorialedomani.it (in Italian). Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  29. ↑ "Il nuovo audio "filorusso" di Berlusconi terremota Forza Italia: caso internazionale". www.iltempo.it (in Italian). Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  30. ↑ "La campagna europea anti sanzioni della destra filorussa di Salvini". www.ilfoglio.it (in Italian). Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  31. ↑ "Lega e M5S, quelle mozioni filo-russe che imbarazzano i partiti di Salvini e Conte". la Repubblica (in Italian). 25 March 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  32. ↑ Fittipaldi, Giovanni Tizian ed Emiliano. "La guerra in Ucraina divide i neofascisti d'Europa: l'allarme dell'intelligence". www.editorialedomani.it (in Italian). Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  33. ↑ "Questa volta il derby nero si gioca sulla guerra: CasaPound è per l'Ucraina, Forza Nuova per la Russia". HuffPost Italia (in Italian). 1 March 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  34. ↑ "Hanno tutti ragione Rizzo il fasciocomunista: da filorussi a No Vax, ecco con chi brinda l'ex rifondarolo". la Repubblica (in Italian). 1 September 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  35. ↑ http://www.daichi.gr.jp/about.html#rinen
  36. ↑ http://www.daichi.gr.jp/about.html#mouryou
  37. ↑ "Most stubborn survivor speaks out". baltictimes.com.
  38. ↑ "О нас — СДП «Согласие»".
  39. ↑ "Stirring the pot". The Economist.
  40. ↑ "Alfa.lt". www.alfa.lt.
  41. ↑ Digrytė, Eglė. "K.Prunskienė: nebijokime būti vadinami prorusiška partija". DELFI.
  42. ↑ "Rocada pro-rusă pe piața de TV din Moldova. Ilan Șor preia controlul televiziunilor "Primul în Moldova" și "Accent TV" (replicamedia.md)". G4Media.ro. September 24, 2022.
  43. ↑ "Valerii Klimenco, despre participarea Maiei Sandu la summit-ul "Platforma Crimeea": A tăiat orice speranță de a s". August 26, 2021.
  44. ↑ "Who is the opposition alliance that won Montenegro's election?". 2 September 2020.
  45. ↑ "Demokratska stranka jedinstva pristupila Narodnom pokretu". July 20, 2020.
  46. ↑ "Demokratski principi i ruski sentimenti". Radio Slobodna Evropa. 29 June 2016.
  47. ↑ "Putin's 'henchmen'". Novaya Gazeta. 27 February 2023.
  48. ↑ "Skup podrške ruskom narodu". Politika Online. Retrieved 2022-12-05.
  49. ↑ https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/id-moe/09659.pdf
  50. ↑ "SRS o osudi invazije Rusije: Srbija nije smela da se svrsta uz Zapad". Novinska agencija Beta (in Serbian). Retrieved 2022-12-05.
  51. ↑ https://www.politicalcapital.hu/pc-admin/source/documents/zinc_revisionism_country_report_rs.pdf
  52. ↑ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287218227
  53. ↑ "Assad welcomes new Russian bases in Syria after Putin meeting". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2023-05-28.
  54. ↑ "Kiev has a nasty case of anti-communist hysteria". the Guardian. December 18, 2015.
  55. ↑ "Kennan Cable No. 45: Six Reasons the "Opposition Platform" Won in Eastern Ukraine | Wilson Center". www.wilsoncenter.org.
  56. ↑ "Viktor Yanukovych's party claims victory". The Economist.
  57. ↑ ""Регіонали" принципово будуть виступати російською - Бондаренко". Українська правда.
  58. ↑ "01 Kuzio.indd" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-11-15.
  59. ↑ Kiew), Von Marcel Röthig (Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (17 September 2019). "Analyse: Durchregieren mit einer komfortablen Mehrheit aus Newcomern? Die Ukraine nach der Parlamentswahl". bpb.de.
  60. ↑ Borderlands into Bordered Lands: Geopolitics of Identity in Post-Soviet Ukraine. Columbia University Press. April 15, 2014. ISBN 9783838260426 – via Google Books.
  61. ↑ "Партія «Відродження»". May 3, 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-05-03.
  62. ↑ "Parties and Elections in Europe". February 24, 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-02-24.

Notes

  1. ↑ Within the partially-recognised state of Abkhazia, which is recognised by most countries as part of Georgia.
  2. ↑ Within the partially-recognised state of South Ossetia, which is recognised by most countries as part of Georgia.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Within the unrecognised state of Transnistria, which is internationally recognised as part of Moldova. In this region, the Romanian language is constitutionally referred to as "Moldovan" and uses the Cyrillic script.
  4. ↑ Within the Luhansk People's Republic, a pro-Russian breakaway region of Ukraine recognised by Russia as Russian territory and formerly as a country.
  5. 1 2 Within Crimea, a region of Ukraine that was annexed by Russia in 2014. Some countries recognise Crimea as part of Russia.
  6. ↑ Within the Donetsk People's Republic, a pro-Russian breakaway region of Ukraine recognised by Russia as Russian territory and formerly as a country.
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