Lok Priya Devi
Born1898 (1898)
Died1960 (aged 6162)
Nepal
NationalityNepali
RelativesLaxmi Prasad Devkota (brother)

Lok Priya Devi (Nepali: लोकप्रियादेवी; 1898–1960) was a Nepalese poet.[1] In 2014, she was recognised as one of the women who contributed to the arena of Nepali literature, art, and politics.[2][3] She is the sister of Laxmi Prasad Devkota, the nation's most adored poet.[4]

Biography

Devi was born in 1898 in Dilli Bazar, Kathmandu, Nepal to Teel Madhav Devkota, and Amar Rajya Lakshmi Devi.[5] Devi was a sister of Laxmi Prasad Devkota, who is considered to be the greatest literary figure in Nepal.[4][6]

In 1906 at the age of eight years, Devi was married to businessman Lok Nath Joshi.[5] They had five sons and three daughters, however, Joshi was known to be a womaniser and he had many concubines.[5] Devi is never known to have criticised her husband.[5] Devi's name "Lok Priya" was given to her by Joshi which means "darling of Lok Nath".[6]

Works

Her brother Devkota used to encourage her to write poems.[5] She was a student of Lekhnath Paudyal and Chakrapani Chalise.[5] Devi's works were also praised by various writers including Prem Rajeshwari Devi, Goma, and Devkota.[5]

She mostly published her poems in Sharada magazine, and she also published in Udyog, Sahity Shrot, and the literary supplements to the national newspaper Gorkhapatra.[7] Devi was also an activist, she advocated and encouraged women to get an education.[8][9] In 1953, she organised a literacy event for Bhanubhakta Acharya.[5]

In 1983, her daughter Shashi Rimal, compiled and published Collected Poems of Poetess Lokpriya Devi.[5] Lok Priya Devi Puraskar is named in her honour.[10]

Awards and recognitions

In 2014, she was recognised one of the women "who contributed to the arena of Nepali literature, art, and politics. Much of their lives have been excluded [or written very little] from the narratives of official records", alongside Ambalika Devi Chandrakala Devi, Mangala Devi, and Divya Koirala.[2][3]

She died in 1960.[11]

Works

  • Shoka Bindu
  • Tears of Sorrow on Brother’s Demise
  • Collected Poems of Poetess Lokpriya Devi
  • Reply to Shanta

References

  1. Pokhrel, Shanta (1982). Nepalese Women. Ridhi Charan Pokhrel. p. 145.
  2. 1 2 Dhungana, Raj (15 March 2014). "Nepali Hindu Women's Thorny Path to Liberation". Journal of Education and Research. 4 (1): 39–57. doi:10.3126/jer.v4i1.10013. ISSN 2091-0118.
  3. 1 2 Upreti, Bishnu; Upreti, Drishti; Ghale, Yamuna (16 April 2020). "Nepali Women in Politics: Success and Challenges". Journal of International Women's Studies. 21 (2): 76–93. ISSN 1539-8706.
  4. 1 2 Shrestha, Chandra Bahadur (1981). My Reminiscence of the Great Poet, Laxmi Prasad Devkota. Royal Nepal Academy. p. 5.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Rana, Jagadish (1 January 2011). Women Writers of Nepal Profiles and Perspectiver. Rajesh Rana Publications. p. 45. ISBN 9788184654189.
  6. 1 2 "उलिनकाठ चढेर पटना पढ्न गएँ, महिनावारी भएपछि फर्किएँ". Kathmandu Press (in Nepali). Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  7. Subedi, Abhi (1978). Nepali Literature: Background & History. Sajha Prakashan. p. 61.
  8. Asian Women. Research Center for Asian Women, the Sookmyung Women's University Press. 1995. p. 186.
  9. Thapa, Krishna B. (1985). Women and Social Change in Nepal, 1951–1960. Ambika Thapa. p. 91.
  10. Bhaṭṭarāī, Ghaṭarāja (1994). Nepālī sāhityakāra paricaya kośa: Nepali sahityakar parichaya kosh (in Nepali). Neśanala Risarca Eśosiyaṭsa. p. 482.
  11. Miśra, Ḍillīrāma (1993). Nepālī pratibhā ra puraskāra (in Nepali). Śarmilā Miśra. p. 250.

Further reading

"नारीचुली - लोकप्रियादेवी". RabinsXP (in Nepali). 28 March 2010. Retrieved 2 November 2021.

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