Lucifer
Background information
Birth name	Denys George Irving
Born	(1944-01-04)4 January 1944 Colwyn Bay, Wales
Died	5 August 1976(1976-08-05) (aged 32) Mill Hill, Sussex, England
Genres	Garage rock, psychedelic rock
Occupation(s)	Musician, filmmaker
Instrument(s)	Guitar, drums, vocals, electronics
Labels	Private press

Lucifer was a British solo rock project active in the early 1970s, the alias of Denys Irving. Howard Marks clearly states in his autobiography Mr Nice (Secker and Warburg, 1996), that Lucifer was the solo work of Denys Irving. This admission by Marks went unnoticed for years, so the identity of Lucifer was often falsely attributed to Peter Walker of The Purple Gang, due to the fact Walker started calling himself Lucifer in the late sixties. There are also references to Lucifer and Denys (spelt Dennis) Irving in the biography Howard Marks, His Life and High Times (Unwin Hyman, 1988) by David Leigh, and the e-book Rogue Males: Richard Burton, Howard Marks and Sir Richard Burton (2010) by Rob Walters. Denys Irving is also mentioned (in relation to film making) in the book A history of artists' film and video in Britain, 1897–2004, (British Film Institute Publishing, 2006) by David Curtis. The records were only available via mail order through adverts in papers such as Oz magazine (issue numbers 41/42), Record Mirror, New Musical Express and International Times (it or IT, issue numbers 126/127 & 128).

Biography

Denys George Irving was born on 4 January 1944 in Colwyn Bay, North Wales, and attended Dulwich College (1954–1961), where he won the Fawkes Memorial Scholarship to Balliol College, Oxford (1962) where he read Philosophy, Politics and Economics. He was married to the actress Merdelle Jordine (Crossroads (playing Trina MacDonald 41 episodes, 1978–1982), 'Timeslip' (1970 as Vera), Death May Be Your Santa Claus, Riddles of the Sphinx, The Sweeney) with whom he had a child. On 5 August 1976 Denys Irving was killed in a hang gliding accident at Mill Hill, Sussex.^[1] Denys was also a pioneer in early computer animation. Some of his work has recently been shown at the Tate Gallery, and his films are held in the LUX collection (see: http://www.lux.org.uk for further information).

Legacy

In 1997 Cheater Slicks included a cover version of Lucifer's "Hypnosis" on their double CD Forgive Thee (ITR 054). In 2000, John Miller released a cover version of Lucifer's "Winter" on his Preference album (Polenta LEN18, available from www.cdvine.co.uk). Venien (of the black metal groups Von & Von Venien) has recorded a tribute version of "Fuck You" entitled "FvkU!" with his new group Dirty FvKn! Pistols which will be released shortly. In 2012 the English composer Simon Rackham released the track "Lucifer's Song" (A Passacaglia in Memory of Denys Irving). Since the re-release of Big Gun by Dynamic, every mention of Lucifer seems to include the reference to it being the work of the "acid-ravaged mind of Peter 'Lucifer' Walker ex-The Purple Gang". This unfounded attribution appears to come from the Rock Encyclopedia books by Vernon Joynson, but he gives no sources for his information, and Julian Cope also makes this error in his 2006 Head Heritage Exit LP review. The Denys Irving attribution comes from Howard Marks, Mike Ratledge of Soft Machine, Naomi Zack, (who co-produced and co-directed the film 'Exit'), and Denys' brother Andrew.

Discography

References

• Howard Marks Mr Nice (see his autobiography Mr Nice pages 38, 104, 144/145).
• David Leigh Howard Marks, His Life and High Times

External links

• Denys Irving's films at Lux
• International Times
• Lucifer on myspace
• OZ magazine
• 'EXIT' at the BFI'