Małgorzata Mirga-Tas (born 1978) is an international artist, sculptor, painter, activist, feminist and educator, of Romani-Polish origin, winner of the Paszport Polityki Polish art award. In 2022 Mirga-Tas represented Poland at the 59th Venice Biennale as part of the "Milk of Dreams" exhibition, where she was the first Roman artist to represent any country at this art event.^[1][2]

Biography

Mirga-Tas was born in 1978 in Zakopane, Poland. She is a Romani by origin, a member of the Bargitka. She graduated from the Academy of Arts in Krakow in 2004.^[3]

She started her career as a cardboard sculptor. She developed a unique method of using cardboard, glue and different materials in order to sculpt animal and human figures. Later she sculpted figures of people from wax. After that, she moved on to painting with paint on cardboard, and later on in paint on canvas. Her current works are created in mixed media technique. Her works are characterized by strong colors, she uses different materials such as textile, fur, beads, feathers and even playing cards in order to give a three-dimensional touch to her work. In her work she is influenced by the Harlem Renaissance movement of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as colorful African art and the African-American artist Kerry James Marshall. Her work, despite its strong colors, depict a very realistic reality: a woman smoking a cigarette, playing cards, hanging laundry.^[4][3]

One of her most famous works is a sculpture from 2011 commemorating the Holocaust of the Romani people, located in Bozenczyn Dolny, Poland.

In her early works, she described the transition in the 1960s and 1970s of the Romani people from a nomadic life to a permanent settlement in villages and cities.

Her exhibition in 2021, for exapmle, "Out of Egypt," at the Arsenal Gallery in Bialystok is about the life of the Romani people in the 17th century, a nomadic life before settling in permanent settlements.

Catalogue of the exhibition of Mirga-Tas' "Re-enchanting the World" at the Venice Biennale, 2022

As an activist, while still a student at the university, she dealt with education and training for young Romani in Poland. In 2007, together with Bogumiła Delimata and Krzysztof Gil, she founded the Romani art movement in Poland. Between 2012–2016, she initiated an open artists' village for female artists of Romani origin. In 2017 she was involved in the establishment of ERIAC, a Romani art center in Berlin.

She had exhibitions in the 11th Biennale in Berlin (2020), at the Center for Polish Sculpture in Ornosko (2020), at the Museum of Modern Art in Warsaw (2020).^[4]

The series "Wyjście z Egiptu" (Out of Egypt, 2021) depicting the life of the Gypsies in the 17th century was presented in 2021 at the Arsenal Gallery in Bialystok.^[4]

In 2022 Mirga-Tas represented Poland at the 59th Venice Biennale as part of the "Milk of Dreams" exhibition, where she was the first Roman artist to represent any country at this art event.^[5][6]

In 2023 she presented a solo exhibition at the Zachęta national gallery of art in Warsaw, Poland.^[7] She presented another solo exhibition at the Brücke Museum in Berlin, Germany.^[8]

Mirga Tas lives and works in Czarna Góra, a Romani village at the foot of the Tatra Mountains.^[3]

References