Mama Said | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | April 2, 1991 | |||
Recorded | 1990 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 52:38 | |||
Label | Virgin | |||
Producer | Lenny Kravitz | |||
Lenny Kravitz chronology | ||||
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Singles from Mama Said | ||||
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Mama Said is the second studio album by American rock musician Lenny Kravitz, released in April 1991 by Virgin Records. Guns N' Roses guitarist Slash co-wrote and played on the song "Always on the Run". He also played on the song "Fields of Joy". The song "All I Ever Wanted" was co-written by Sean Lennon.
Although the album has sold enough copies to be certified double platinum, the RIAA still has it listed as platinum. In the UK, the album reached number 8 on the UK Albums Chart. In 2012, Virgin Records released an expanded, double-disc version of the album with a number of remixes and bonus tracks.[13]
Reception
Greg Kot of Chicago Tribune commented "Rather than building on the '60s influences that permeated his 1989 debut, Let Love Rule, Kravitz practically wallows in them on Mama Said... Kravitz`s taste is commendable, and Mama Said sounds admirably gritty and sexy, without big '90s production touches. But until Kravitz begins transforming his influences instead of just copying them, he'll remain a promising but minor artist."[4] Terry Staunton of Record Collector stated "The blanket praise that greeted Kravitz’s 1989 debut Let Love Rule might have made him a prime candidate for difficult second album syndrome, but if anything Mama Said, released two years later, was an even more accomplished set. Rarely had traditional guitar rock and sweet soul merged so confidently, so effortlessly: further proof that we were in the midst of a major talent."[9] Elysa Gardner of Rolling Stone wrote "Rather than synthesizing his influences in a way that allows him some personal expression, Kravitz seemingly aims to acknowledge as many of them as he can in the course of an hour; the result is a rather disjointed album that lacks freshness and distinction. Kravitz continues to demonstrate a talent for crafting and arranging engaging songs; unfortunately, up to this point it has proven less a creative talent than a recreative one."[10]
Track listing
All songs were written by Lenny Kravitz, except where noted.
Original edition
- "Fields of Joy" (Michael Kamen, Hal Fredricks) – 3:57
- Arranged by Doug Neslund and Kravitz
- "Always on the Run" (Kravitz, Slash) – 3:53
- Featuring Slash
- "Stand by My Woman" (Kravitz, Henry Hirsch, Stephen Mark Pasch, Anthony Krizan) – 4:19
- "It Ain't Over 'til It's Over" – 3:55
- "More Than Anything in This World" – 3:43
- "What Goes Around Comes Around" – 4:40
- "The Difference Is Why" – 4:48
- "Stop Draggin' Around" – 2:37
- "Flowers for Zoë" – 2:45
- "Fields of Joy (Reprise)" (Kamen, Fredricks) – 3:59
- Arranged by Kravitz
- "All I Ever Wanted" (Kravitz, Sean Ono Lennon) – 4:04
- "When the Morning Turns to Night" – 2:58
- "What the Fuck Are We Saying?" – 5:13
- "Butterfly" – 1:50
21st anniversary edition bonus tracks
Disc one
The Studio B-Sides[14]
- "Light Skin Girl from London" – 2:42
- "I'll Be Around" – 2:55
- "Always on the Run" (instrumental) (Kravitz, Slash) – 3:54
The Unreleased 12"
- "It Ain't Over 'Til It's Over" (12" remix instrumental) – 4:37
- "It Ain't Over 'Til It's Over" (12" extended/dub version) – 8:08
Disc two
The Demos: Mama in Progress
- "Riding on the Wings of My Lord" (rough demo) – 3:02
- "It Ain't Over 'Til It's Over" (home demo) – 2:05
- "What the Fuck Are We Saying?" (home demo) – 3:35
- "The Difference Is Why" (home demo) – 3:55
- "Riding on the Wings of My Lord" (funky vocal) – 3:41
- "Riding on the Wings of My Lord" (instrumental) – 3:03
- "Framed, Lying Crying" (instrumental segue) – 0:23
- "Stand by My Woman" (instrumental) (Kravitz, Hirsch, Pasch, Krizan) – 4:20
Live in Rotterdam Nov. 15, 1991
- "Stop Draggin' Around" – 3:06
- "Always on the Run" (Kravitz, Slash) – 5:26
- "Fields of Joy" (Kamen, Fredricks) – 4:19
- "Stand by My Woman" (Kravitz, Hirsch, Pasch, Krizan) – 4:59
- "More Than Anything in This World" – 8:16
The Live in Japan B-Sides
- "Always on the Run" (Kravitz, Slash) – 5:20
- "Stop Draggin' Around" – 3:06
- "What the Fuck Are We Saying?" – 5:20
Personnel
- Lenny Kravitz – vocals, guitar, keyboards, bass, drums, electric sitar
- Slash – guitar solos on tracks 1 and 2
- Henry Hirsch – keyboards, bass
- Karl Denson – saxophone on tracks 2, 3, 6 and 13
- Butch Thomas – saxophone on track 2
- Mike Hunter – trumpet on track 2
- Phenix Horns – horns on track 4
- Zoro – drums on track 6
- Lebron Scott – bass on track 6
- Adam Widoff – guitar on track 6
- David Domanich – drums on track 8
- Nancy Ives – cello on track 9
- Sean Ono Lennon – piano on track 11
Production and design
- Engineering by David Domanich and Henry Hirsch
- Mastered by Greg Calbi at Sterling Sound Studios
- Mixed by Henry Hirsch at Waterfront Studios
- Art direction by Melanie Nissen
- Artwork design by Tom Bouman
- Photography by James Colderaro
Charts
Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
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Certifications and sales
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Argentina (CAPIF)[32] | Gold | 30,000^ |
Australia (ARIA)[33] | Gold | 35,000^ |
Austria (IFPI Austria)[34] | Gold | 25,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[35] | 2× Platinum | 200,000^ |
Germany (BVMI)[36] | Gold | 250,000^ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[37] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
Sweden (GLF)[38] | Gold | 50,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[39] | Gold | 25,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[40] | Platinum | 300,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[41] | Platinum | 1,880,000[42] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
References
- ↑ Deggans, Eric (1998). "Lenny Kravitz". In Graff, Gary; Durchholz, Daniel (eds.). MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide. Detroit: Visible Ink Press. pp. 650–651.
- 1 2 Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Mama Said – Lenny Kravitz". AllMusic. Retrieved June 13, 2016.
- ↑ "Lenny Kravitz singles".
- 1 2 Kot, Greg (April 4, 1991). "Lenny Kravitz: Mama Said (Virgin)". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved June 13, 2016.
- ↑ Christgau, Robert (2000). "Lenny Kravitz: Mama Said". Christgau's Consumer Guide: Albums of the '90s. Macmillan Publishers. ISBN 0-312-24560-2. Retrieved May 6, 2012.
- ↑ Larkin, Colin (2011). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (5th concise ed.). Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-595-8.
- ↑ Farber, Jim (April 12, 1991). "Mama Said". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 6, 2012.
- ↑ Gettelman, Parry (May 3, 1991). "Lenny Kravitz". Orlando Sentinel.
- 1 2 Staunton, Terry (August 2012). "Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said: 21st Anniversary Deluxe Edition". Record Collector (404). Retrieved June 13, 2016.
- 1 2 Gardner, Elysa (April 18, 1991). "Lenny Kravitz: Mama Said". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on November 4, 2007. Retrieved May 6, 2012.
- ↑ Appleford, Steve (2004). "Lenny Kravitz". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. p. 470. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
- ↑ Kirsch, Michele (May 1991). "No Hippy Schtick". Select (11): 74.
- ↑ "Official Lenny Kravitz page for the expanded version". Archived from the original on March 28, 2014. Retrieved March 19, 2014.
- ↑ Mama Said (21st Anniversary Deluxe Edition) (booklet). Virgin. 2012.
- ↑ "Australiancharts.com – Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said". Hung Medien. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Austriancharts.at – Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Charts.nz – Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said". Hung Medien. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said". Hung Medien. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said". Hung Medien. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Swisscharts.com – Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said". Hung Medien. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Lenny Kravitz Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – Lenny Kravitz – Mama Said" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ↑ "ARIA Top 100 Albums for 1991". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ↑ "Jahreshitparade Alben 1991". austriancharts.at. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ↑ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1991". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ↑ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ↑ "Top Selling Albums of 1991". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 11, 2022.
- ↑ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1991". hitparade.ch. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ↑ "Discos de oro y platino" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved July 10, 2019.
- ↑ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1991 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
- ↑ "Austrian album certifications – Lenny Kravitz – Mama said" (in German). IFPI Austria.
- ↑ "Canadian album certifications – Lenny Kravitz – Mama said". Music Canada.
- ↑ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Lenny kravitz; 'Mama said')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ↑ "Dutch album certifications – Lenny kravitz – Mama said" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Enter Mama said in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1991 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
- ↑ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011.
- ↑ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Mama said')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
- ↑ "British album certifications – Lenny Kravitz – Mama said". British Phonographic Industry.
- ↑ "American album certifications – Lenny Kravitz – Mama said". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ↑ Basham, David (August 27, 2001). "Calling All Chart Freaks: Michael, Lenny, Bush Under The Microscope". Mtv. Retrieved September 1, 2018.