Marshallia graminifolia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Marshallia
Species:
M. graminifolia
Binomial name
Marshallia graminifolia

Marshallia graminifolia is a perennial herb species, endemic to the coastal plains of the Southern United States, where it often grows in bogs and in sunny locations.[1] Like all species in the genus Marshallia, it has the common name Barbara's buttons,[2] and is specifically known as grassleaf Barbara's buttons.[3]

M. graminifolia has two accepted subspecies, M. graminifolia subsp. graminifolia, and M. graminifolia subsp. tenuifolia (commonly known as narrowleaf Barbara's buttons or slim leaf Barbara's buttons).[4][5]

M. graminifolia subsp. tenuifolia grows in moist sandy habitats, such as bogs, wet savannahs and low pine woods in the south-east coastal areas of the United States, from the south coast of Georgia along the gulf coast into east Texas. It has a deep taproot, lavender to white flowers and an achene fruit.[5] The disc shaped flowers are fragrant.[6]

References

  1. Linda E. Watson, "Marshallia graminifolia (Walter) Small, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club. 25: 482. 1898", Flora of North America
  2. Linda E. Watson, "Marshallia Schreber, Gen. Pl. 2: 810. 1791", Flora of North America
  3. USDA Plants Profile for Marshallia graminifolia (grassleaf Barbara's buttons)
  4. "Marshallia graminifolia (Walter) Small | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  5. 1 2 "Marshallia tenuifolia - Species Page - APA: Alabama Plant Atlas". www.floraofalabama.org.
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