A master's degree in financial economics provides a rigorous understanding of theoretical finance and the economic framework upon which that theory is based.[1] The degree is postgraduate, and usually incorporates a thesis or research component. Programs may be offered jointly by the business school and the economics department. Closely related degrees include the "Master of Finance and Economics" [2] and the "Master of Economics with a specialization in Finance".[3] Recently, undergraduate degrees in the discipline are offered.[4] The degree is gaining in recognition: Oxford's Financial Economics MSc [5] is first ranked worldwide amongst all Masters in Finance programs.[6][Notes 1]

Structure

Masters in Financial Economics are usually one to one and a half years in duration, and typically include a thesis or research component. The nature of the degree differs by university. Generally, the degree is largely theoretical, and prepares graduates for research positions, for doctoral study in economics, or for roles in applied economics.[7][8] Some are positioned as professional degrees, preparing graduates for careers in investment banking and finance,[9][10] and are comparable to the Master of Science in Finance, though with an increased weighting towards economic theory. In some cases, programs are substantially quantitative[11] and are largely akin to a Master of Quantitative Finance.

The curriculum is distributed between theory, applications, and modelling, with the emphasis on each differing by university and program, as outlined.

The programs require a bachelor's degree prior to admission, but do not (usually) require an undergraduate major in finance or economics; a typical requirement is exposure to (multivariable) calculus and differential equations, statistics and probability theory, and linear algebra. Many programs include a review of these topics as an admission- or preliminary course.[8][17][14][18] [19]

Comparison with other qualifications

There is some overlap with programs in financial engineering, computational finance and mathematical finance; see Master of Quantitative Finance (MQF). These degrees aim to train practitioners and "quants" — i.e. specialists in derivatives, fixed income and risk analysis — as opposed to economists, and their curricula are therefore weighted toward stochastic calculus, numerical methods, simulation techniques and programming, and are quantitative (well) beyond the level of the Financial Economics degree. Entrance requirements are similarly more mathematical. On the other hand, coverage of financial and economic theory, and econometrics, while significant, is comparatively secondary.[20] As mentioned, some Financial Economics programs are substantially quantitative; these differ little from the MQF.

The overlap with general finance degrees, such as a Master of Science in Finance (MSF) or an M.B.A. in finance, is further limited, particularly where the Financial Economics program is theory oriented. These degrees are focused on financial management, corporate finance and investment management, and are practice oriented with limited exposure to the underlying economic theory. However, since these courses train graduates in the use of the models developed in Financial Economics, the theory is (sometimes) covered in the context of a (basic) understanding of model assumptions. Similar comments apply to professional certifications such as the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation. The Master of Finance (M.Fin.) and M.Sc. Finance, as opposed to the MSF, have a significant theory component (as well as quantitative component),[21] and largely overlap with the Masters in Financial Economics.

See also

Notes

  1. Note though that Financial Economics programs are not necessarily comparable with generalist programs in finance.

References

  1. "U of T : Economics : Master of Financial Economics Program (MFE)". Mfe.economics.utoronto.ca. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
  2. 1 2 "MSc (Econ) Finance and Economics | School of Economics and Finance, Queen Mary, University of London". Econ.qmul.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 2010-03-06. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
  3. Master of Economics with a specialisation in Financial Economics, Macquarie University
  4. e.g.: Kent Archived 2014-02-21 at the Wayback Machine; City London; UC Riverside; Leicester; Toronto; UMBC.
  5. MSc in Financial Economics, Oxford University.
  6. QSRankings: Masters in Finance 2020
  7. MS in Applied Financial Economics, John Cook School of Business, Saint Louis University
  8. 1 2 3 Birkbeck Financial Economics (MSc)
  9. "Economics Department, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, Youngstown State University". As.ysu.edu. Archived from the original on 2011-12-24. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
  10. Financial Economics MSc, University of Leicester
  11. 1 2 "MS in Quantitative Financial Economics". Spears.okstate.edu. Archived from the original on 2009-03-15. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
  12. Outline for ‘Financial Economics’, Royal Holloway, University of London
  13. See for example: Macroeconomics for Financial Markets, University College Cork; MSc in Financial Economics, Oxford University; MSc in Financial Economics Archived 2012-02-29 at the Wayback Machine, Cardiff University.
  14. 1 2 "MCom (Financial Economics), University of Johannesburg". uj.ac.za. Archived from the original on 2014-11-22. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
  15. "City University, London - Modules: MSc Financial Economics". city.ac.uk. Retrieved 2010-11-05.
  16. "Financial Economics MSc - University of Glasgow". gla.ac.uk. 2018-01-25. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  17. Manchester's "Pre-Session" Mathematics & Statistics Archived 2012-11-27 at the Wayback Machine
  18. MA in Financial Economics, IDC Herzliya
  19. Mathematics and Statistics for MA and MFE Students, University of Toronto
  20. Resolution to Establish a Program Leading to the Master of Science In Financial Economics, Columbia University Senate
  21. "Master in Finance - Bendheim Center for Finance - Princeton University". Princeton.edu. 2018-01-25. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
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