Melicope jonesii
Fruit
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Melicope
Species:
M. jonesii
Binomial name
Melicope jonesii

Melicope jonesii is a species of tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to north-east Queensland. It has trifoliate leaves and greenish or cream-coloured flowers borne in short panicles in leaf axils.

Description

Melicope jonesii is a tree that typically grows to a height of 35 m (115 ft). The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs and trifoliate on a petiole 50–110 mm (2.0–4.3 in) long. The leaflets are elliptical, 100–175 mm (3.9–6.9 in) long and 40–80 mm (1.6–3.1 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in panicles 20–35 mm (0.79–1.38 in) long in leaf axils and are bisexual, the sepals round and about 1 mm (0.039 in) long and fused at the base, the petals greenish or cream-coloured, 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long and there are four stamens. Flowering has been recorded in January and February and the fruit consists of up to four follicles 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) long and fused at the base containing shiny black seeds.[2][3]

Taxonomy

Melicope jonesii was first formally described in 2001 by Thomas Gordon Hartley in the journal Allertonia from specimens collected in 1979 by Bruce Gray.[4][5] The specific epithet (jonesii) honours the botanist William T. Jones (1908–1970).[5]

Distribution and habitat

This melicope grows in rainforest at altitudes of 720–1,000 m (2,360–3,280 ft) from near the Daintree National Park to near the Ella Bay National Park.[2][3]

Conservation status

This species is classified as of "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.[6]

References

  1. ↑ "Melicope jonesii". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 27 July 2020.
  2. 1 2 Hartley, Thomas G.; Wilson, Annette J.G. (ed.) (2013). Flora of Australia (Volume 26). Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study. pp. 100–101. Retrieved 27 July 2020. {{cite book}}: |first2= has generic name (help)
  3. 1 2 F.A.Zich; B.P.M.Hyland; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020). "Melicope jonesii". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants Edition 8 (RFK8). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  4. ↑ "Melicope jonesii". APNI. Retrieved 27 July 2020.
  5. 1 2 Hartley, Thomas Gordon (February 2001). "On the Taxonomy and Biogeography of Euodia and Melicope (Rutaceae)". Allertonia. 8 (1): 196–197. JSTOR 23189298.
  6. ↑ "Species profile—Melicope jonesii". Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
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