| Yaadon Ki Baaraat | |
|---|---|
 Poster | |
| Directed by | Nasir Hussain |
| Written by | Salim–Javed Nasir Hussain |
| Produced by | Nasir Hussain |
| Starring | Dharmendra Vijay Arora Tariq Zeenat Aman Neetu Singh Ajit |
| Cinematography | Munir Khan |
| Edited by | Babu Lavande Gurudutt Shirali |
| Music by | R. D. Burman |
Production company | Nasir Hussain Films |
| Distributed by | Nasir Hussain Films United Producers |
Release date | 9 November 1973 |
Running time | 168 minutes |
| Country | India |
| Language | Hindi |
| Box office | ₹55 million ($7.1 million) |
Yaadon Ki Baaraat (transl. Procession of Memories) is a 1973 Indian Hindi-language masala film, directed by Nasir Hussain and written by Salim–Javed (Salim Khan and Javed Akhtar). It featured an ensemble cast, starring Dharmendra, Vijay Arora, Tariq, Zeenat Aman, Neetu Singh, Ajit.
The film was influential in the history of Indian cinema. It has been widely identified as the first masala film, combining elements of the action, drama, romance, musical, crime and thriller genres.[1][2] Masala films went on to become the most popular genre of Indian cinema,[3] and Yaadon Ki Baaraat has thus been identified as "the first" quintessentially "Bollywood film."[2] It also launched the careers of several actors, as the commercial breakthrough Hindi film for Zeenat Aman and Neetu Singh, who became leading actresses of the 1970s,[4][5] and as the debut film for Nasir Hussain's nephews Tariq Khan and Aamir Khan, the latter a child actor who grew up to be one of the biggest movie stars in Hindi cinema.[6]
It is still remembered fondly for its Hindi soundtrack, composed by music director R.D. Burman. The film was later remade in Telugu as Annadammula Anubandham, in Tamil as Naalai Namadhe and in Malayalam as Himam.[7][8]
Plot
The film starts with three young brothers, Shankar, Vijay and, Ratan, celebrating their father's birthday with their mother and their domestic helper. Their mother sings Yaadon ki Baarat song, which she sings every year and which the boys love. Later, their father goes out. However, on the way he witnesses a theft by Shakal and his henchmen.
Shakal realises that he will be in danger if the father reports it to the police and decides to kill him before any further action. Later, Shakal and his henchmen break into their house and shoot the father. The mother, hearing all the commotion goes to check, only to find her husband dead. Shakal shoots her too. The incident is witnessed by Shankar and Vijay and they flee. They reach a railway station where Shankar manages to catch a train. He tries to take Vijay with him but unfortunately they are separated. With nowhere to go, Shankar spends time begging. He meets Usman, another boy like him, who spends time stealing food from shops for quenching his hunger.
The maid approaches the police station who file a missing case for Vijay and Shankar. On the police's advice the maid decides to adopt Ratan. Vijay is found unconscious by a groundkeeper of a mansion owned by a wealthy man. The groundkeeper adopts him.
15 years later
The brothers have grown up into mature adults. Shankar (Dharmendra), the eldest, is now joined by Usman on a crime spree around the city. However, he is still haunted by the murder of his parents and vows to kill the culprit and find his brothers. Vijay, the second, is now an unemployed and charming youth. Ratan, the youngest, lives with the maid and has now started a band in Heavens hotel and does gigs to make a living.
Vijay meets Sunita and flirts with her though Sunita shows dislike towards Vijay. Later, Vijay returns home and finds Sunita there. It is revealed that Sunita is the daughter of the wealthy man. A party is organised by Sunita in the mansion, where, she sings 'Chura Liya Hai'. Vijay falls in love with her. Sunita who knows this, acts as if she too has fallen for him. Later, she publicly mocks him.
Vijay feigns as if he is sick, Sunita who gets to know of this feels pity for him. Vijay and his friend, Salim do a drama to make Sunita fall for him. They act as if Vijay is suffering from cancer and may die soon. Sunita decides to make him happy and goes on a trip with him. However, she falls in love with Vijay. Later, Vijay reveals to Sunita that he has no cancer. Sunita is enraged at first, but forgives Vijay. Ratan falls in love with his co-dancer and singer.
Meanwhile, the brothers meet several times, however, they never know that they are brothers. In a concert, Ratan sings 'Yaadon ki Baarat' to find his brothers. Vijay and Shankar who were present there are overjoyed and Vijay sings along with him. Vijay and Ratan unite. Shankar writes to Ratan asking him to meet him but is unable to because of his boss who is none other than Shakal. Shankar discovers that Shakal is his parents' murderer.
Shakal decides to flee to another country. Shankar finds out about this, and he joins hands with his brothers and Sunita to make Shakal pay for his misdeeds. Shakal realises that Shankar has discovered his parents' murderer. He and his son Rupesh try to run away from Shankar but he corners them. Finally, Shakal and Rupesh try to escape through the railway tracks. During this, Shakal's leg is stuck in the tracks. Shankar takes this opportunity to kill Shakal but before he can kill him, Shankar sees a train coming and leaves Shakal to die, while restraining Rupesh. Shakal gets killed by the train. In the end, Shankar unites with his brothers.
Cast
- Dharmendra as Shankar
- Vijay Arora as Vijay
- Tariq Khan as Ratan / Monto
- Zeenat Aman as Sunita
- Neetu Singh as Dancer
- Ajit as Shakaal
- Imtiaz Khan as Roopesh
- Satyen Kappu as Jack
- Anamika as Jack's Daughter
- Aamir Khan as Young Ratan
- Ashoo as Mother of Shankar, Vijay, Ratan
- Nasir Khan as Father of Shankar, Vijay, Ratan
- Jalal Agha as Salim
- Master Rajesh as Young Shankar
- Master Ravi as Young Vijay
- Ram Avtar as Businessman
- Moolchand as Businessman
- Jagdish Raj
Production
Nasir Hussain's nephew Aamir Khan, who went on to become one of the most successful actors in Bollywood, made his acting debut as child artist at the age of eight with this film, appearing in the title song.[9][10]
Soundtrack
| Yaadon Ki Baaraat | |
|---|---|
| Soundtrack album by | |
| Released | 1973 |
| Genre | Film soundtrack |
| Label | HMV |
| Producer | R. D. Burman (composer) Majrooh Sultanpuri (lyrics) |
The music and soundtrack of the film was by R. D. Burman, with lyrics by Majrooh Sultanpuri. The opening lines of the hit song, "Chura Liya Hai Tumne" were inspired from the English song, "If It's Tuesday, This Must Be Belgium" by Bojoura from the soundtrack of 1969 film of the same name.[11] The title track "Yaadon Ki Baaraat Nikli Hai" appears multiple times. Its first line has also been used in the Hindi tv series Pandya Store. The other best remembered numbers are "Lekar Hum Deewana Dil", partly for the picturisation on the pin-up girl Neetu Singh, and Kishore Kumar and Asha Bhosle's duet, "Meri Soni Meri Tamanna". Child singers Padmini Kolhapure later became a noted actress, while Sushma Shrestha, also known as Poornima, became a successful playback singer.
| Song | Singer |
|---|---|
| "Yaadon Ki Baaraat Nikli Hai Aaj Dil Ke Dwaare" (Female) | Lata Mangeshkar, Padmini Kolhapure, Sushma Shrestha |
| "Yaadon Ki Baaraat Nikli Hai Aaj Dil Ke Dwaare" (Male) | Kishore Kumar, Mohammed Rafi |
| "Chura Liya Hai Tumne Jo Dil Ko, Nazar Nahin Churana Sanam" | Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi |
| "Lekar Hum Deewana Dil, Phirte Hai Manzil Manzil" | Asha Bhosle, Kishore Kumar |
| "Meri Soni, Meri Tamanna, Jhuth Nahin Hai Mera Pyar" | Asha Bhosle, Kishore Kumar |
| "Aap Ke Kamre Mein Koi Rehta Hai, Hum Nahin Kehte, Zamana Kehta Hai" | Asha Bhosle, Kishore Kumar, R. D. Burman |
Reception
Box office
The film became a box office blockbuster. It was 2nd highest grossing film of 1973.highest-grossing films in India, grossing ₹5.5 crore.[12] This was equivalent to $7.1 million in 1973,[n 1] and is equivalent to US$47 million or ₹255 crore[14] in 2016.
Awards
Nominated
Impact
The film popularized the now familiar Bollywood theme of separated siblings united by fate.[15]
Notes
- ↑ 7.742 Indian rupees per US dollar in 1973[13]
References
- ↑ Kaushik Bhaumik, "An Insightful Reading of Our Many Indian Identities" Archived 2 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine, The Wire, 12/03/2016
- 1 2 Chaudhuri, Diptakirti (1 October 2015). Written by Salim-Javed: The Story of Hindi Cinema's Greatest Screenwriters. Penguin UK. p. 58. ISBN 9789352140084. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2017.
- ↑ Masala v. Genre - The Hindu
- ↑ Dinesh Raheja (12 November 2002). "The A to Z of Zeenat Aman". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 14 January 2011.
- ↑ "Neetu Singh's TOI Archives". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 June 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
- ↑ Cain, Rob (3 October 2017). "Aamir Khan's 'Secret Superstar' Could Be India's Next ₹1,000 Crore/$152M Box Office Hit". Forbes. Archived from the original on 3 October 2017.
- ↑ "Life & Style / Metroplus : Where has all the magic gone?". Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 3 November 2012.. The Hindu (2012-07-20). Retrieved on 2012-11-03.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "Birthday Special: The 47 Faces of Aamir Khan". Rediff. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
- ↑ "The Most Ambitious Project of Aamir's Career". Rediff. Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
- ↑ Pandey, Siddhant (12 September 2017). "Chura Liya Hai to Mehbooba: 7 Bollywood songs that were 'inspired' by others'". inuth. New York City. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 12 September 2017.
- ↑ "Boxofficeindia.com". Boxofficeindia.com. Archived from the original on 10 October 2013. Retrieved 16 March 2012.
- ↑ Pacific Exchange Rate Service (PDF), University of British Columbia, 2023, p. 3, archived (PDF) from the original on 8 January 2023
- ↑ "Yearly Average Rates". OFX. Archived from the original on 16 March 2015. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
- ↑ "How film-maker Nasir Husain started the trend for Bollywood masala films". Hindustan Times. 30 March 2017. Archived from the original on 5 May 2019. Retrieved 20 October 2017.