The name 'Mohyeddin' holds a special position for certain Muslims,[1] assuming a dual identity as both a personal name and an honorific title within the Islamic tradition.[2] Throughout history, this appellation has been embraced by some historical figures and scholars in the Islamic world, encompassing Sufi mystics, philosophers, and theologians who played pivotal roles in shaping the landscape of Islamic thought and culture.[3] A prime illustration of this is found in the 12th-century Andalusian Muslim scholar, Ibn Arabi, also acknowledged as Mohyeddin Ibn Arabi.[4]

Etymology

Mohyeddin (Persian:محی‌الدین, Arabic:محیی الدین), originally, is an Arabic name.[5] It is a combination of two words: Mohy (Persian:محي) which means Reviver and Din (Persian:دین), referring to the Islamic religion. Consequently, the name can be translated as Reviver of the Faith or Reviver of Religion.[6][7]

Mohyeddin as a personal name

In Islamic culture, the selection of a name often carries cultural and familial significance.[8] Some parents opt for the name Mohyeddin, a decision that transcends mere linguistic aesthetics, as it is rooted in the aspiration to impart a profound sense of spiritual purpose to the named individual's life.[9][10]

Mohyeddin serves as both a first name for boys[1] and a middle or family name[9][11] among Muslims, especially in the Middle East, South Asia, and Southeast Asia.[12]

The name has found its way into various languages and scripts, including Arabic, Persian, Urdu, and Ottoman Turkish, with different spellings and pronunciations emerging due to linguistic differences, historical influences, or local naming customs.[9]

The flexibility of the Arabic language allows for different forms and spellings[13][14] of Mohyeddin to emerge in diverse Muslim communities. Variations may arise due to linguistic differences, historical influences, or local naming customs. For instance, one might encounter Mohieddin, Mohideen, or Mohiuddin as alternate forms of the name.[15]

Combining the name with other names or titles

Mohyeddin can be combined with other names or religious titles to form longer names.[16] For example:

  1. Seyed Mohyeddin is a name in Iran and other Persian-speaking countries, combining the religious title Seyed with the name Mohyeddin.
  2. Mohyeddin al-Arabi is another name for Ibn Arabi,[17] the 12th-century Andalusian Muslim scholar and mystic.[18]

Mohyeddin in intellectual fields

The name Mohyeddin has been embraced by scholars and writers exploring different facets of Islamic literature, philosophy, and theology. Notable figures with this name include:[19]

  1. Mohyeddin Abu Saeed Muhammad Neishabouri[20] (1083–1153), an Iranian jurist and author, known for works like Al-Intsaf fi Masal al-Khilaf and Al-Mohit fi Sharh al-Vasit.[21]
  2. Mohyeddin Muhammad,[22] commonly known as Aurangzeb (1618–1707), the sixth Mughal emperor of India, who played a significant role in shaping the region's history.[23][24]

Mohyeddin as a title

The designation of Mohyeddin as a title carries profound religious connotations within Islamic theology, rooted in the concept of tajdid (renewal).[25] Those bestowed with this title are recognised for their efforts to revive and rejuvenate the spiritual essence of Islam. The term reflects a commitment to the continuous improvement of one's faith and the active pursuit of virtuous and righteous living.[26]

As a title, Mohyeddin encapsulates the idea that the essence of Islam is not static but evolves through the dedication and efforts of individuals striving to revitalise its teachings for contemporary contexts. This dual nature of Mohyeddin as both a personal name and a religious title emphasises its integral role in shaping the cultural and spiritual landscape of Muslim communities.[27]

Throughout history, notable individuals with the title Mohyeddin have made significant contributions to various fields. Among them,[28] Abu Abdullah Mohyeddin Muhammad,[29] nicknamed Ibn Arabi[30](1165–1240), an Andalusian writer, poet, and Sufi, stands out. He travelled extensively in Islamic countries and left behind impactful works such as The Meccan Illuminations (Al-Futūḥāt al-Makkiyya) and The Ringstones of Wisdom (also translated as The Bezels of Wisdom), or Fusus al-Hikam.[31][32]

See also

Look up Mohyeddin or محی‌الدین in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

References

  1. 1 2 Anvari, Hassan (2019-01-31). "فرهنگ نام سخن". انتشارات سخن (in Persian) (5th ed.). Tehran: سخن. p. 230. ISBN 978-964-372-129-9. Retrieved 2024-01-12.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ↑ Glassé, Cyril (2002). The new encyclopedia of Islam (Reprinted ed.). Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira. ISBN 978-0-7591-0189-0.
  3. ↑ Anvari, Hassan (2007). فرهنگ بزرگ سخن (in Persian) (7th ed.). Tehran: انتشارات سخن. p. 6776. ISBN 978-964-372-556-3.
  4. ↑ "Ibn al-ʿArabī | Muslim Mystic, Sufi Philosopher | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 2023-12-22. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  5. ↑ "Mohiuddin: Name Meaning, Origin, Popularity, & Inspiration – FamilyEducation". familyeducation.com. Retrieved 2024-01-06.
  6. ↑ علی‌اکبر, دهخدا،; شهیدی, تألیف علی‌اکبر دهخدا، [زیر نظر محمد معین و جعفر (1372). لغت نامه (in Persian) (2 ed.). تهران: مؤسسه انتشارات و چاپ دانشگاه تهران،. ISBN 9789640396162.
  7. ↑ A Standard Dictionary of Muslim Names (PDF). Claymont: Alminar Books and Gifts. p. 35.
  8. ↑ "How to Choose a Muslim Baby Name". Zakat Foundation of America. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  9. 1 2 3 Salahuddin, Ahmed (July 1999). A Dictionary of Muslim Names (in English and Arabic) (1 ed.). London: Hurst & Company. ISBN 978-1-85065-357-8.
  10. ↑ Usmani, Shaykh Imran Ashraf (2006). Islamic Names (in English and Arabic). Idaratul Ma'arif. p. 105. ISBN 9788171014354.
  11. ↑ Hanks, Patrick (2003-05-08). Dictionary of American Family Names: 3-Volume Set. Vol. 1. USA: Oxford University Press, USA (published 2003). p. 605. ISBN 978-0-19-508137-4.
  12. ↑ Rahman, S. A. (2001). A Dictionary of Muslim Names. New Delhi: Goodword Books. ISBN 9788178980041.
  13. ↑ Germann, Nadja; Najafi, Mostafa (2020-11-23). Philosophy and Language in the Islamic World. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. ISBN 978-3-11-055240-9.
  14. ↑ Owens, Jonathan. Early Arabic Grammatical Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company. ISBN 978-90-272-4538-0.
  15. ↑ Ahmed, Arshi (2020-06-23). "100 Popular Muslim Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings". MomJunction. Retrieved 2024-01-06.
  16. ↑ Shāh, Vāris̲ (1966). Hasan, Mumtaz (ed.). The Adventures of Hir & Ranjha. Lion Art Press. p. 27.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  17. ↑ Dinmohammad, Ali I.; Hosseini Gheydari, Farzaneh (2014-01-21). "The Parable (Fiction) Universe in Mohyeddin Ibn Arabis Mystical School". Islamic Mysticism. 9 (36). ISSN 2008-0514.
  18. ↑ "I | Start – Muhyiddin Ibn Arabi Society". 2019-11-05. Retrieved 2024-01-06.
  19. ↑ "‫[نام نیکو *‿*] معنی اسم محیی الدین ** آپدیت 1402 ** | برای مشاهده همه معنی‌های اسم محیی الدین کلیک کنید". نام نیکو (in Persian). Retrieved 2024-01-06.
  20. ↑ vista. "محیی‌الدین ، ابوسعد / ابوسعید محمد نیشابوری". ویستا (in Persian). Retrieved 2024-01-06.
  21. ↑ "محیی‌الدین ، ابوسعد / ابوسعید محمد نیشابوری". Aftabir.com (in Persian). 2006-09-13. Retrieved 2024-01-06.
  22. ↑ Chapra, Muhammad Umer (2014). Morality and Justice in Islamic Economics and Finance. Edward Elgar Publishing. pp. 62–63. ISBN 978-1-78347-572-8.
  23. ↑ "Frontmatter", Indian Society and the Making of the British Empire, Cambridge University Press, pp. i–xii, 1988-03-31, retrieved 2024-01-06
  24. ↑ Turchin, Peter; Adams, Jonathan M.; Hall, Thomas D. (2006-08-26). "East-West Orientation of Historical Empires and Modern States". Journal of World-Systems Research: 219–229. doi:10.5195/jwsr.2006.369. ISSN 1076-156X.
  25. ↑ Tassy, Joseph-Héliodore Garcin de (1995). Waseem, M. (ed.). Muslim Festivals in India and Other Essays. Oxford University Press. p. 156. ISBN 978-0-19-563677-2.
  26. ↑ Bos, Matthijs van den (2007), "Elements of Neo-Traditional Sufism in Iran", Sufism and the ‘Modern’ in Islam, I.B.Tauris, ISBN 978-1-85043-854-0, retrieved 2024-01-06
  27. ↑ Renard, John (2009). Tales of God's Friends: Islamic Hagiography in Translation. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-25322-3.
  28. ↑ Wernst, Paul; Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (1965). "Three Muslim Sages: Avicenna, Suhrawadi, Ibn 'Arabi". Oriens. 18: 355. doi:10.2307/1579746. ISSN 0078-6527.
  29. ↑ Kalin, Ibrahim (2014-01-01). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-981257-8.
  30. ↑ "Mohyeddin Ibn Arabi". islamicpearls.net. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  31. ↑ Corbin, Henry; Manheim, Ralph (1969). Creative Imagination in the Sufism of Ibn Arabi. Princeton University Press.
  32. ↑ Addas, Claude (2018). Ibn Arabi: the voyage of no return. Translated by Streight, David (2nd ed.). Cambridge: The Islamic Texts Society. ISBN 978-1-911141-40-2.

Further reading

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