Mount Prater
Southwest aspect
Highest point
Elevation13,471 ft (4,106 m)[1][2]
Prominence85 ft (26 m)[2]
Parent peakMount Bolton Brown (13,491 ft)[3]
Isolation0.74 mi (1.19 km)[3]
ListingSierra Peaks Section
Vagmarken Club Sierra Crest List[4]
Coordinates37°02′12″N 118°26′05″W / 37.0367929°N 118.4347054°W / 37.0367929; -118.4347054[5]
Naming
EtymologyAlfred William Prater
Geography
Mount Prater is located in California
Mount Prater
Mount Prater
Location in California
Mount Prater is located in the United States
Mount Prater
Mount Prater
Mount Prater (the United States)
LocationKings Canyon National Park
Fresno / Inyo Counties
California, U.S.
Parent rangeSierra Nevada
Topo mapUSGS Split Mountain
Geology
Age of rockCretaceous
Mountain typeFault block
Type of rockGranodiorite
Climbing
First ascent1928
Easiest routeclass 2 Southeast ridge[1]

Mount Prater is a 13,471-foot-elevation (4,106 meter) mountain summit located on the shared border of Fresno County and Inyo County in California, United States.

Description

The peak is set on the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, just south of the Palisades area. It is also situated on the boundary shared by Kings Canyon National Park and John Muir Wilderness. Precipitation runoff from this mountain drains east to Tinemaha Reservoir via Tinemaha Creek, and south into headwaters of South Fork Kings River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2,100 feet (640 meters) above Tinemaha Lake in one mile.

Climbing

The John Muir Trail, which passes below the western base of the peak, provides a climbing approach option. The first ascent of the summit was made in 1928 by Alfred William Prater and his wife.[5] The North Ridge was first climbed by Fred L. Jones on October 6, 1948. "Obvious Chute" was first climbed March 19, 1972, by Ed Treacy, Karl Bennett, Dave Gladstone, Dave King, Vi Grasso and Doug Mantle.[1] "Hidden Couloir" on the East Face was first climbed by Del Johns and Wayne N. Sawka in late September 1980.[6] Inclusion on the Sierra Peaks Section peakbagging list generates climbing interest in this peak.

Etymology

This landform's name commemorates Alfred William Prater (1902–1929), mathematics professor at University of California and the mountaineer who was first to climb this peak with his wife in the summer of 1928.[5] The toponym was officially adopted in 1930 by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[5]

Climate

Mount Prater is located in an alpine climate zone.[7] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 R. J. Secor, The High Sierra Peaks, Passes, Trails, 2009, Third Edition, Mountaineers Books, ISBN 9781594857386, p. 224
  2. 1 2 "Mount Prater, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2022-06-04.
  3. 1 2 "Prater, Mount - 13,471' CA". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2022-06-04.
  4. ↑ "Vagmarken Sierra Crest List". Angeles Chapter, Sierra Club. Retrieved 2022-06-04.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Mount Prater". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2022-06-04.
  6. ↑ Wayne N. Sawka (1982), North America, United States, California, Sierra Nevada, Mount Prater, Hidden Couloir, American Alpine Journal
  7. ↑ "Climate of the Sierra Nevada". Encyclopædia Britannica.
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