Muhammad II Chelebi
Sultan
Sultan of the Eretnids
Reign1380–1381
PredecessorʿAlāʾ al-Dīn 'Ali
SuccessorUsurpation by Kadi Burhan al-Din
RegentKadi Burhan al-Din
Bornc.1373
Diedc.1390
Issue
  • Yūsuf Chelebī
  • Aḥmad
  • Neslīkhān
  • ʿAīsha
  • Fātima
HouseEretnids
FatherʿAlāʾ al-Dīn 'Ali
ReligionIslam

Muḥammad II Chelebī (c.1373 – c.1390) was the fourth and last Sultan of the Eretnids. He was crowned when he was 7 years old, after his father died in August 1380 from the plague.[1] His regent was Kadi Burhan al-Din, who proclaimed himself as the ruler by January 1381. According to Ibn Khaldun and Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Muhammad was killed by Kadi Burhan al-Din in 1390.[2]

Family

Muḥammad is reputed to have had 2 sons, Yūsuf Chelebī (died 1434) and Aḥmad (d. 1433), and 3 daughters, Neslīkhān Khātūn (d. 1455), ʿAīsha (d. 1436), and Fātima (d. 1430). Aḥmad had a son named Muḥammad (d. 1443) and grandson Aḥmad, who was attested to be living in 1477.[3]

References

Bibliography

  • Uzunçarşılı, İsmail Hakkı (20 April 1968). "Sivas - Kayseri ve Dolaylarında Eretna Devleti" [State of Eretna in Sivas - Kayseri and Around]. BELLETEN (in Turkish). Turkish Historical Association. 32 (126): 161–190. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
  • von Zambaur, Eduard Karl Max (1927). Manuel de généalogie et de chronologie pour l'histoire de l'Islam avec 20 tableaux généalogiques hors texte et 5 cartes [Handbook of genealogy and chronology for the history of Islam: with 20 additional genealogical tables and 5 maps] (in French). H. Lafaire. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
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