National Institutional Junta

Junta Nacional Instituyente
First Mexican Empire
Seal of the government
Type
Type
History
Founded2 November 1822
Disbanded6 March 1823
Preceded byConstituent Congress
Succeeded byConstituent Congress (reinstallment)
Leadership
President
Juan Francisco de Castañiza
Seats47
Meeting place
San Pedro and San Pablo College,
Mexico City

The National Institutional Junta (Spanish: Junta Nacional Instituyente) was a legislative assembly established on 2 November 1822 by order of Emperor Agustín de Iturbide with the purpose of replacing the congress which he had dissolved. Iturbide declared that until a new congress could be convened, popular representation would reside within this Junta.[1]

Its first session was held on 2 November 1822 in the San Pedro and San Pablo College, where Juan Francisco de Castañiza y González, Marquis of Castañiza, was named president of the same. Then, this Junta was in charge of several matters of immediate need and prepared a project for convening a new congress. The Junta ceased its work at the beginning of March 1823, when Agustín de Iturbide reinstated the first congress again.

List of deputies of the National Institutional Junta

Province Deputies
Mexico Joaquín Román
José de Sardaneta
Puebla Luis Mendizábal
Francisco Puig
Durango Juan Francisco de Castañiza
Francisco Velasco
Querétaro Juan Nepomuceno Mier and Altamirano
Tlaxcala Miguel Guridi and Alcocer
Valladolid Francisco Argandar
Antonio Aguilar
Oaxaca Antonio Morales de Ibáñez
Pedro Labayru
Guanajuato Francisco Uraga
Antonio Mier and Villagomez
Veracruz José María Becerra
José Ignacio Esteva
Guadalajara Toribio González
Mariano Mendiola
Potosí Ramón Esteban Martínez de los Ríos
Pascual de Aranda
Zacatecas Agustín de Iriarte
José María Bocanegra
Sonora y Sinaloa Carlos Espinosa de los Monteros
Antonio Iriarte
Yucatán Manuel Lorenzo de Zavala
Santiago Calderón Helguera, Count of Miraflores
Nuevo Mexico Francisco Pérez Serrano
Nuevo Reyno de León Juan Bautista Arizpe
Nuevo Santander José Antonio Gutiérrez de Lara
Coahuila Antonio Elozua
Texas Refugio de la Garza
Antigua California Manuel Ortíz
Nueva California Ambrosio Martínez de Vea
Deputies for Chiapas, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Honduras, San Salvador, and Costa Rica
  1. Pedro Celís
  2. Pedro Arroyabe
  3. Isidro Montúfar
  4. Luciano Figueroa
  5. Manuel Ignacio Gutiérrez
  6. Bonifacio Fernández
  7. Miguel Larreynaga
  8. Tomás Beltranena
  9. José Vicente Orantes
  10. Juan José Quiñones
  11. Manuel López de la Plata
  12. José Francisco Peralta
  13. Jacinto Rubí
Deputies Substitutes
  1. Antonio José Valdés
  2. José María Covarrubias
  3. Manuel Flores
  4. Martín Inclán
  5. José María Abarca
  6. Mariano Aranda
  7. Simón Elías González
  8. Manuel Álvarez

References

  1. BENSON, NETTIE LEE. La diputación provincial y el federalismo mexicano. Colegio de México, Centro de Estudios Históricos, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. 1994.

See also

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