In the European continental judicial tradition, the national councils of the judiciary are institutions on judicial administration that ensure the self-management of the judiciary and the effective delivery of justice, which are autonomous or independent of the executive and legislature.
At the European Union level, they are gathered in the European Network of Councils for the Judiciary (ENCJ).[1]
National judicial councils in EU member states
Belgium: Conseil Supérieur de la Justice / Hoge Raad voor de Justitie
Bulgaria: Висш Съдебен Съвет / Supreme Judicial Council
Croatia: Državno sudbeno vijeće
Denmark: Domstolsstyrelsen
Finland: Tuomioistuinvirasto / Domstolsverket / National Courts Administration
France: Conseil Superieur de la Magistrature
Greece: Ανώτατο Δικαστικό Συμβούλιο / Supreme Judicial Council of Civil and Criminal Justice
Greece: Ανώτατο Δικαστικό Συμβούλιο Διοικητικής Δικαιοσύνης / Supreme Judicial Council for Administrative Justice
Hungary: Országos Bírói Tanács / National Judicial Council
Ireland: Courts Service
Italy: Consiglio Superiore della Magistratura
Italy: Consiglio di Presidenza della giustizia amministrativa
Latvia: Tieslietu padome
Lithuania: Teisėjų taryba
Malta: Commission for the Administration of Justice of Malta
Netherlands: Raad voor de rechtspraak
Poland: Krajowa Rada Sądownictwa
Portugal: Conselho Superior da Magistratura
Romania: Consiliul Superior al Magistraturii
Slovakia: Súdna rada Slovenskej republiky
Slovenia: Vrhovno sodišče Republike Slovenije
Spain: Consejo General del Poder Judicial
Other national councils of the judiciary
Albania: High Council of Prosecutors and High Judicial Council
Brazil: Conselho Nacional de Justiça
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Visoko sudsko i tužilačko vijeće BiH
Canada: Canadian Judicial Council
Colombia: Superior Council of Judicature
Kosovo: Kosovo Judicial Council
Monaco: High Council of Judges and Prosecutors[2]
Montenegro: Judicial and Prosecutorial Councils of Montenegro
Serbia: High Judicial Council, State Prosecutorial Council
Turkey: Council of Judges and Prosecutors
Ukraine: High Council of Justice
United Kingdom
England /
Wales: Judges' Council of England and Wales
- Northern Ireland: Judges' Council
Scotland: Judicial Council
United States: Judicial Conference of the United States, with support from the Administrative Office of the United States Courts and judicial councils in each federal judicial circuit
See also
Note
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