Neomar Lander
Born
Neomar Alejandro Lander Armas

17 October 1999
Died7 June 2017
Francisco de Miranda Avenue, Chacao, Venezuela
Cause of deathThorax trauma
NationalityVenezuelan
Occupation(s)Activist, barman
Parent(s)Zugeimar Armas and Neomar Lander

Neomar Alejandro Lander Armas (17 October 1999 – 7 June 2017) was a young Venezuelan protester killed during the 2017 Venezuelan protests.

Biography

Neomar Lander was a high school graduate and had not been able to enter university because his parents did not have the resources to pay for it. Lander declared that he was not studying because he planned to emigrate to Spain, despite expressing that he did not want to leave the country. In May 2017, Neomar had completed a course at the Venezuelan Barmen Association to become a professional bartender. The same month, a photograph from the Agence France-Presse agency went viral showing Neomar throwing a stone during the protests in Venezuela in 2017 with a cast on his right foot.[1]

At the end of May, his words in a video went viral: "The struggle of few is worth the future of many".[2]

Death

Neomar died on 7 June 2017 during a demonstration on the Francisco de Miranda avenue in the Chacao municipality, Caracas, due to an impact to the chest. He was transferred to the El Ávila clinic, where he was admitted without vital signs.[3] Interior Minister Néstor Reverol claimed that Neomar died while trying to activate a homemade mortar, but recorded videos of his death indicate that Lander fell after being hit by a tear gas bomb fired by Bolivarian National Police officials. On the night of his death, a man posing as Neomar's father and Zugeimar Armas' husband declared on the Venezuelan state television channel that Lander was paid to attend the marches. The next day Zujeimar denied the statements, showing who was Neomar's real father, that it was not the man who appeared in "NotiPatria", and that the protesters attended the marches on their own free will, since "80% of Venezuelans they were against the government".[4]

On 13 July, a night march was summoned in honor of those killed during the protests, including Lander, marching to the places where the demonstrators died. Dissident CICPC inspector Óscar Pérez made a surprise appearance in the march, before leaving and disappearing.[5]

The killing of Neomar Lander was documented in a report by a panel of independent experts from the Organization of American States, considering that it could constitute a crime against humanity committed in Venezuela along with other killings during the protests.[3]

Legacy

During the 2018 Nicaraguan protests, Neomar's face was stenciled on various walls in Managua with his best known quote: "The struggle of few is worth the future of many."[1]

The Chacao Municipality Mayor's Office named the underground connection between Avenida Francisco de Miranda and Avenida Libertador to the west of the city as the Neomar Lander Tunnel in his honor, just in the place where he died.[6][7][8]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "10 cosas que no sabías sobre Neomar Lander". La Prensa. 27 May 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  2. Souquett Gil, Mariana (8 June 2017). "La lucha de Neomar Lander". Analítica. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
  3. 1 2 Organización de Estados Americanos, ed. (2018). "TORTURA COMO CRIMEN DE LESA HUMANIDAD". INFORME DE LA SECRETARÍA GENERAL DE LA ORGANIZACIÓN DE LOS ESTADOS AMERICANOS Y DEL PANEL DE EXPERTOS INTERNACIONALES INDEPENDIENTES SOBRE LA POSIBLE OMISIÓN DE CRÍMENES DE LESA HUMANIDAD EN VENEZUELA (PDF). Washington D.C. Retrieved 24 June 2018.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. Lysaura (8 June 2017). "Madre de Neomar Lander desmiente show de "NotiPatria" sobre su hijo (+Video)". El Cooperante. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  5. EFE (2017-07-14). "Una marcha nocturna recorre los lugares de Caracas donde murieron manifestantes". elDiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-09-22.
  6. "Iniciaran procesos para rebautizar el túnel donde cayó muerto Neomar Lander". Runrunes. 2017-06-16. Retrieved 2023-12-15.
  7. "El túnel de la muerte: "Neomar Lander Libertador"". Impacto Venezuela (in Spanish). 2021-06-07. Retrieved 2021-09-19.
  8. "Rebautizan con el nombre "Neomar Lander Libertador" túnel donde cayó el adolescente". El Cooperante. 16 June 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
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