Nitrate reductase (NADH)
Identifiers
EC no.1.7.1.1
CAS no.9013-03-0
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
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PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Nitrate reductase (NADH) (EC 1.7.1.1, assimilatory nitrate reductase, NADH-nitrate reductase, NADH-dependent nitrate reductase, assimilatory NADH: nitrate reductase, nitrate reductase (NADH2), NADH2:nitrate oxidoreductase) is an enzyme with systematic name nitrite:NAD+ oxidoreductase.[1][2][3][4][5] This enzyme catalyzes the following chemical reaction

nitrite + NAD+ + H2O nitrate + NADH + H+

Nitrate reductase is an iron-sulfur molybdenum flavoprotein.

References

  1. Fewson CA, Nicholas DJ (May 1961). "Nitrate reductase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. 49 (2): 335–49. doi:10.1016/0006-3002(61)90133-0. PMID 13699254.
  2. Nason A (1963). "Nitrate reductases". In Boyer PD, Lardy H, Myrbäck K (eds.). The Enzymes. Vol. 7 (2nd ed.). New York: Academic Press. pp. 587–607.
  3. Nicholas DJ, Nason A (May 1955). "Diphosphopyridine nucleotide-nitrate reductase from Escherichia coli". Journal of Bacteriology. 69 (5): 580–3. doi:10.1128/JB.69.5.580-583.1955. PMC 357589. PMID 14381380.
  4. Spencer D (1959). "A reduced diphosphopyridine-specific nitrate reductase from germinating wheat". Aust. J. Biol. Sci. 12: 181–189. doi:10.1071/bi9590181.
  5. Berks BC, Ferguson SJ, Moir JW, Richardson DJ (December 1995). "Enzymes and associated electron transport systems that catalyse the respiratory reduction of nitrogen oxides and oxyanions". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics. 1232 (3): 97–173. doi:10.1016/0005-2728(95)00092-5. PMID 8534676.
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