Malaysian United Indigenous Party
Malay nameParti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia
ڤرتي ڤريبومي برساتو مليسيا
Chinese name土著团结党
土著團結黨
Tamil nameமலேசிய ஐக்கிய மக்கள் கட்சி
AbbreviationBERSATU / PPBM
PresidentMuhyiddin Yassin[1]
Secretary-GeneralHamzah Zainudin
Deputy PresidentAhmad Faizal Azumu
Vice-Presidents
Youth ChiefWan Ahmad Fayhsal Wan Ahmad Kamal
Women ChiefRina Harun
FounderMahathir Mohamad
FoundedSeptember 7, 2016 (2016-09-07)[2][3]
RegisteredJanuary 14, 2017 (2017-01-14)[4]
LegalisedJanuary 14, 2017 (2017-01-14)[5]
Split fromUMNO
Preceded byPersatuan Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia
(United Indigenous Association of Malaysia)
HeadquartersTingkat 8, Menara Yayasan Selangor, No 18A Jalan Persiaran Barat PJS 52 46200 Petaling Jaya
NewspaperMY BERSATU[6]
Unofficial:
MalaysiaNow
Think tankInstitut Masa Depan Malaysia
Youth wingArmada BERSATU
Women's wingSrikandi BERSATU
Women's youth wingSrikandi Muda BERSATU
Membership (2023)Increase 600,667[7]
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right to right-wing
National affiliationPakatan Harapan (2017–2020)
Perikatan Nasional (since 2020)
Regional affiliationGabungan Rakyat Sabah (2020–2022)
Colours    Red and white
SloganBersatu, Beramanah, Bermaruah
(United, Trustworthy, Dignified)
AnthemPerjuangan Kita
Dewan Negara
2 / 70
Dewan Rakyat
31 / 222
State Legislative Assemblies
60 / 606
Chief ministers of states
0 / 13
Election symbol

(except in Kelantan and Terengganu)

(only in Kelantan and Terengganu)[8]
Party flag
Website
bersatu.org

The Malaysian United Indigenous Party (Malay: Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia), abbreviated BERSATU or PPBM, is a nationalist political party in Malaysia.[2] The party was preceded by the United Indigenous Association of Malaysia (Persatuan Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia). It is a major component party within the Perikatan Nasional coalition. BERSATU was approved and registered on 14 January 2017 by the Registrar of Societies (ROS) and the use of the BERSATU logo was authorized by the Malaysian Election Commission (SPR). The party held the Prime Ministerial position as well as the majority of positions in the cabinet from May 2020 to August 2021.[9] The party's founding members came from the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) and Barisan Nasional rebel group Gabungan Ketua Cawangan Malaysia in 2016.

Full membership in the party is limited to only Bumiputeras (indigenous communities of Malaysia). Non-Bumiputeras can join the party as associate members, although they are not eligible to vote and run in party elections.[10] However, qualified individuals can be appointed to certain key party posts.

In the future 2024 leadership election for PPBM, which is considered by many as crucial to the party's progression, former prime minister Muhyiddin Yassin will contested in a three-cornered fight, with former home minister Hamzah Zainudin, and former senior minister Mohamed Azmin Ali.

History

Formation

On 10 August 2016, former UMNO Deputy President Muhyiddin Yassin submitted a registration application for BERSATU. The party's leadership consisted of Muhyiddin as president, Mukhriz Mahathir as vice-president, and Mahathir Mohamad as chairman. BERSATU's formation was undertaken by former members of UMNO in opposition to the then-prime minister Najib Razak.[11]

On 12 November 2016, the party committed to joining the opposition coalition Pakatan Harapan, which then consisted of the Parti Keadilan Rakyat, the Democratic Action Party, and the Parti Amanah Negara. The coalition awaited a decision from the Malaysian Islamic Party, a member of the opposition.[12][13] Later, on 13 December, the party formally joined Pakatan Harapan by signing the Cooperation and Common Framework Agreement.[14]

2018 general election

On 7 January 2018, Pakatan Harapan announced BERSATU chairman Mahathir Mohamad as the coalition's prime ministerial candidate.[15]

On 10 May 2018, one day after the election, Mahathir claimed victory, ending Barisan Nasional and UMNO's rule over the country. The parties had ruled the country since its independence, during which time Mahathir had participated as prime minister from 1981 to 2003.[16] Mahathir was sworn in as Malaysia's fourth Prime Minister for the second time at 93 years of age, making him the world's oldest head of government.[17]

On 18 September 2018, UMNO veteran Mustapa Mohamed left the party, citing disagreements with UMNO's party direction, and later joined BERSATU on 27 October. This foreshadowed an exodus of UMNO members, which began with Sabah UMNO on 12 December, as nine of its ten state assemblymen, five of its six MPs, and two senators left to join BERSATU.[18] On 14 December 2018, six UMNO MPs left the party, including former minister Hamzah Zainudin, who claimed that an additional 36 Barisan Nasional MPs had signed a pledge of allegiance to Prime Minister Mahathir.[19][20] The six MPs remained independents before officially joining BERSATU on 12 February 2019.[21]

Collapse of the Pakatan Harapan government

On 24 February 2020, Mahathir resigned as the Prime Minister. BERSATU, which had 26 MPs, withdrew from the ruling Pakatan Harapan coalition. In addition, 11 MPs from Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR) resigned from the party to form an independent bloc. This left the Pakatan Harapan government without a majority in parliament. The surprise announcement came amid speculation that Mahathir was attempting to form a new ruling coalition that would exclude his designated successor, Anwar Ibrahim.[22][23][24] However, Anwar later clarified to reporters that Mahathir did not orchestrate the act.[25] At 9 pm, BERSATU leaders held an emergency meeting at its headquarters to discuss the future direction of the party.[26] Members of Bersatu rejected Mahathir's resignation as the party's chairman and pledged their support for him to be the prime minister. The party's secretary-general Marzuki Yahya said that the members of BERSATU's supreme council were unanimous in their support for Mahathir.[27] The member parties of Pakatan Harapan also announced their support for Mahathir to remain as prime minister in the aftermath of his resignation.

On 26 February, Azmin and the 10 other MPs who left PKR announced that they were joining BERSATU amid rumours that Pakatan Harapan MPs would abandon support for Mahathir. The 10 other MPs are Zuraida Kamaruddin, Saifuddin Abdullah, Baru Bian, Kamarudin Jaffar, Mansor Othman, Rashid Hasnon, Ali Biju, Willie Mongin and Jonathan Yasin.[28]

On 28 February, BERSATU then released a statement announcing their support for the party's president, Muhyiddin Yassin for the position of prime minister, backed by the 26 Bersatu MPs and 10 others led by Azmin.[29] However, BERSATU Supreme Council member Kadir Jasin claimed he was never invited for a discussion or informed about Muhyiddin's nomination.[30] This was followed by 60 MPs from UMNO, PAS, Malaysian Chinese Association and Malaysian Indian Congress also announcing their support for Muhyiddin,[31] with all of UMNO's and PAS' MPs signing statutory declarations supporting Muhyiddin.[32] Muhyiddin Yassin's aide also confirmed that Azmin Ali and 10 other former PKR MPs have officially joined BERSATU the same day.[33]

On 29 February, BERSATU Youth chief Syed Saddiq declared that he would never work with those involved in corruption to form a government, referring to UMNO. BERSATU's youth wing Armada posted a statement to say that it would continue to back the party's supreme council's decision in its meeting on 24 February to support Mahathir as prime minister, suggesting a split within Bersatu over Mahathir and Muhyiddin's candidacy.[34]

Formation of the Perikatan Nasional government

BERSATU President, Muhyiddin Yassin and his allies including party leaders from UMNO, PAS, Gabungan Parti Sarawak, Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah, and Homeland Solidarity Party had an audience with the Yang di-Pertuan Agong to discuss the formation of a government,[35][36] and announced that the coalition consisting of Bersatu, UMNO, PAS, PBRS, GPS, and STAR will be called Perikatan Nasional.[37] The new coalition claimed that they had majority support in parliament to elect a Prime Minister and to form a government.[38]

Muhyiddin Yassin was sworn in as the eighth prime minister in front of the Agong at the Istana Negara on the morning of 1 March 2020.[39]

On the morning of 2 March, Muhyiddin arrived at the Perdana Putra building, which functions as the Prime Minister's Office, to begin his official duties as the Prime Minister. Muhyiddin held meetings with Chief Secretary Mohd Zuki Ali, General Affendi Buang, the Chief of Defence Forces, and Abdul Hamid Bador, the Inspector-General of Police.[40] Later that night, Muhyiddin addressed the nation in his first televised message as the prime minister. In his address, he told the nation that he had no prior intention to become the prime minister and denied being a traitor but due to the political turmoil in the country, he had stepped up in order to avoid prolonging the crisis further. He also reassured that he will only choose individuals who are clean, virtuous and of high calibre to be in his cabinet. Before ending his message, he thanked former prime minister Mahathir for his service to the country.[41]

On 19 May, it was revealed that BERSATU had received a letter on 5 May from the Registrar of Societies stating that Mahathir was no longer party chairman after his resignation in February. The letter also confirmed the legality of Muhyiddin assuming the role of chairman until an election was held.[42]

On 28 May, Mahathir Mohamad, Mukhriz Mahathir, Syed Saddiq, Maszlee Malik and Amiruddin Hamzah were expelled from Bersatu.[43] They decried the move as illegal and reflective of Muhyiddin's insecurities and dictatorial leadership. In a joint statement, they disputed the interpretation of their decision not to join Muhyiddin's government benches in Parliament as joining another party, which results in automatic revocation of memberships, according to the party constitution.[44] Muhyiddin defended the expulsion and insisted that the five members who were removed from the party as having breached the party constitution by sitting with the opposition in Parliament.[45]

On 4 June, Deputy Works Minister Shahruddin Md Salleh of BERSATU resigned from his position, calling his decision to join the Perikatan Nasional government "incorrect" and adding that he should have considered his constituents who "voted for Pakatan Harapan" in 2018.[46] On 19 July, his BERSATU membership was terminated after he submitted a notice changing the position of his seat in the Dewan Rakyat from the government bloc to the opposition bloc.[47]

On 6 June, former UMNO member Syed Abu Hussin Hafiz, MP for Bukit Gantang, submitted an application form to join the party. Present were Bersatu MPs Senior Minister for Economy and Minister of International Trade and Industry, Azmin Ali and Deputy Minister of Energy and Natural Resources Ali Biju.[48]

Fall of Perikatan Nasional and formation of BN-led government

On 16 August 2021, Muhyiddin Yassin and his cabinet tendered their resignation to the Agong due to the loss of majority in the Dewan Rakyat, causing the party to lose the PM post that the party has held since the 2018 general election.[49] On 20 August 2021, Bersatu and the other parties in the PN coalition choose to support Ismail Sabri Yaakob of UMNO as the Prime Minister of Malaysia, thus giving him a simple majority in the Dewan Rakyat and was chosen as Prime Minister.[50]

GRS Party registration approval in RoS

The GRS party registration letter was sent on 26 February 2022 and confirmed by Datuk Seri Panglima Haji Hajiji Noor (BERSATU Sabah State Chairman 2019-2022) in his press statement to BERNAMA reporters.[51]

This political party was legalised as an official single entity coalition party on 11 March 2022 and approved by Registrar of Societies (RoS).[52]

Datuk Seri Panglima Haji Hajiji Noor said, The GRS Party's BERSATU Sabah Branch and PN-BERSATU of Peninsular Malaysia will be two different parties with ideological differences. BERSATU Sabah will give priority to the natives of Sabah, including all citizens of Sabah.[53] In December 2022, all the Sabah Branch Bersatu Party leaders (except Ronald Kiandee) leave the party after Muhyiddin's religion controversies and confirmed to support the Sabahans local parties. Hajiji Noor also confirmed that the GRS will only support the Sabahan local parties without interference from outside of Sabah.[54][55][56][57]

Controversies

Breach Violation of COVID-19 Prevention SOP

On 29 Jul 2021, a few Bersatu members from the women wing have been caught red-handed as they breach the SOP violation by dancing at a hotel near Glenmerie while the citizens of Malaysia are forced to stay at homes. Some members are caught not wearing face masks and practising social distancing. This has been investigated by the police and the police said they will take further action. Rina Harun said that she is in no way involved in this situation.[58][59]

On 29 Jun 2021, Mohd Rashid Hasnon and a group of suspected majority from bersatu politicians are caught red-handed in a video showing them breaching violation of COVID-19 prevention SOP procedures violation for having a durian fest in Johor Baharu, Johor. Rashid initially denied stating that it was taken place last year and before the SOP was imposed. However, netizens and police have found reasonable evidence that Rashid was indeed lying. Rashid eventually gave in that he did violate SOP procedures and apologies to the media. He said that he will cooperate with the police for the investigation and face the consequences. Zuraida Kamaruddin was also seen in the photo as well, but she denies attending a durian feast.[60]

Suspicious fraudulent majority support

On 4 August 2021, Putrajaya, Muhyiddin Yassin submitted a motion of confidence to the Yang di Pertuan Agong of Malaysia stating that he had received numerous declarations which provided that he still had the majority support within the lower house of parliament Dewan Rakyat. Therefore, the action of resignation under Federal Constitution of Malaysia under section 43(4) is not valid nor legal.[61][62] He stated that the motion of no confidence will take place in September if the parliament has doubts of his ruling. However, this statement has been rejected by opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim, who claims that 112 or more MPs have rejected Perikatan Nasional. Therefore, Anwar Ibrahim's statement concludes that Muyhiddin claims is not valid and potentially fraudulent.[63]

Following Anwar Ibrahim's statement, On 6 August 2021, Muhyiddin had stated during a press conference in Pagoh, Johor that he is still confident that he still hold majority support within the Parliament.[64]

Refusal of resignation as Prime Minister of Malaysia

Following Perikatan Nasional loss of Majority support, Muhyiddin Yassin had conducted a press statement on 13 August 2021 which states he will not be resigning despite he has lost the majority support. He also said that he will be waiting on the upcoming vote of confidence which will be taken place in September because he does not believe that there is a political party or coalition that holds a majority currently, and he may fear for a catastrophic disaster if new government to be form to control the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia is late like vaccination process. He urges the opposition to stand on his side. He said "If the government (Perikatan Nasional Government) gets bipartisan support (support from any opposition) in Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Negara which is more than 2/3 majority, an amendment will be made to the Constitution (Federal Constitution of Malaysia) to introduce a two term limit to the Prime Minister's post and Anti Hopping Laws will be also tabled in the parliament".[65]

Instigation of Sheraton Move

Following the Political Infighting within Pakatan Harapan Government, Bersatu President Muhyiddin Yassin together with PAS President Abdul Hadi Awang and PKR defected members led by Azmin Ali formed the Perikatan Nasional and working alongside UMNO leaders Abdul Hadi Awang and Ismail Sabri Yaakob to causing a power vacuum after then Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad resignation then simple majority in the Malaysian Government causing much political instability which led to Malaysian political crisis.[66][67][68]

Ideology

The main objectives of the party are:

  • Islam will remain the religion of the Federation, and the right of non-Muslims to profess and practice their religion in peace and harmony will be respected.
  • Upholding the dignity and sovereignty of the institution of the Malay Rulers.
  • Maintain the special position of the Malays and natives of Sabah and Sarawak and the legitimate rights of all communities.
  • Empowering Malay as the national language and to preserve the rights of all people to learn their native language.
  • Uphold parliamentary democracy and the doctrine of separation of powers by strengthening democratic institutions through comprehensive institutional reform.
  • Strengthening the agenda against corruption and abuse of power to establish good governance practices, honesty and integrity;
  • Maintaining people's fundamental rights as enshrined in the Federal Constitution, upholding the values of universal justice in line with the Islamic religion, and uphold the supremacy of the constitution, rule of laws and principles of justice and equality.
  • Forming a Malaysian society that is inclusive, progressive, dynamic and scientific and appreciate art, culture and tradition as a reference to build a prosperous and developed country.
  • Fighting for social justice, distribution of national wealth, welfare of the people and eradicating poverty irrespective of race and religion.
  • Supporting the principle that every citizen has the right to succeed in obtaining a quality education and to perfect themselves through an education system that emphasises the development of talent, creativity and innovation, and that practices values and implements policies and initiatives that are consistent with bridging the gap between urban and rural areas.
  • Fostering unity and harmony among the people of various races and religions, maintaining political stability and national security, and spur sustainable economic development in the interest of the people and the country.
  • Applying the party's principles as National Principles and supporting the Federal Constitution and the State Constitutions.

List of leaders

Chairman

Order Name Term of office Remarks Mandates
1 Mahathir Mohamad 7 September 2016 24 February 2020 –
– Muhyiddin Yassin 24 February 2020 23 August 2020 Acting 1st
(2020)
Position abolished[69]

President

Order Name Term of office Remarks Mandates
1 Muhyiddin Yassin 7 September 2016 Incumbent 1st
(2020)
2nd
(2024)

Deputy President

Order Name Term of office Remarks Mandates
1 Mukhriz Mahathir 7 September 2016 28 May 2020 –
2 Ahmad Faizal Azumu 23 August 2020 Incumbent 1st
(2020)
2nd
(2024)

Youth Chief

Order Name Term of office Remarks Mandates
1 Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman 7 September 2016 28 May 2020 –
2 Wan Ahmad Fayhsal Wan Ahmad Kamal 23 August 2020 Incumbent 1st
(2020)
2nd
(2024)

Leadership structure

Elected representatives

Dewan Negara (Senate)

Senators

  • His Majesty's appointee:
    • Md Nasir Hashim
    • Razali Idris

Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)

Members of Parliament of the 15th Malaysian Parliament

BERSATU has 31 members in the House of Representatives.

State No. Parliament Constituency Member Party
 PerlisP002KangarZakri HassanBERSATU
 KedahP004LangkawiMohd Suhaimi AbdullahBERSATU
P006Kubang PasuKu Abdul Rahman Ku IsmailBERSATU
P014MerbokMohd Nazri Abu HassanBERSATU
P017Padang SeraiAzman NasrudinBERSATU
P018Kulim-Bandar BaharuRoslan HashimBERSATU
 KelantanP026KeterehKhlir Mohd NorBERSATU
P027Tanah MerahIkmal Hisham Abdul AzizBERSATU
P029MachangWan Ahmad Fayhsal Wan Ahmad KamalBERSATU
P030JeliZahari KechikBERSATU
P032Gua MusangMohd Azizi Abu NaimBERSATU
 TerengganuP038Hulu TerengganuRosol WahidBERSATU
 PenangP042Tasek GelugorWan Saifulruddin Wan JanBERSATU
 PerakP054GerikFathul Huzir AyobBERSATU
P056LarutHamzah ZainudinBERSATU
P059Bukit GantangSyed Abu Hussin HafizBERSATU
P061Padang RengasAzahari HasanBERSATU
P067Kuala KangsarIskandar Dzulkarnain Abdul KhalidBERSATU
P074LumutNordin Ahmad IsmailBERSATU
 PahangP082Indera MahkotaSaifuddin AbdullahBERSATU
P091RompinAbdul Khalib AbdullahBERSATU
 SelangorP092Sabak BernamKalam SalanBERSATU
P093Sungai BesarMuslimin YahayaBERSATU
P095Tanjong KarangZulkafperi HanapiBERSATU
 PutrajayaP125PutrajayaRadzi JidinBERSATU
 MalaccaP134Masjid TanahMas Ermieyati SamsudinBERSATU
 Johor P143PagohMuhyiddin YassinBERSATU
P154MersingMuhammad Islahuddin AbasBERSATU
 LabuanP166LabuanSuhaili Abdul RahmanBERSATU
 SabahP183BeluranRonald KiandeeBERSATU
 SarawakP205SaratokAli BijuBERSATU
TotalPerlis (1),Kedah (5),Kelantan (5), Terengganu (1), Penang (1), Perak (6), Pahang (2), Selangor (3), F.T. Putrajaya (1), Malacca (1), Johor (2), F.T. Labuan (1),Sabah (1),Sarawak (1)

Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)

Malaysian State Assembly Representatives

State No. Parliamentary

Constituency

 No. State Assembly Constituency Member Party
 Perlis P01 Padang Besar N1 Titi Tinggi Izizam IbrahimBERSATU
P02 Kangar N7 Sena Marzita MansorBERSATU
N9 Kuala Perlis Abu Bakar HamzahBERSATU
P03 Arau N11 Pauh Megat Hashirat HassanBERSATU
N12 Tambun Tulang Wan Zikri Afthar IshakBERSATU
 Kedah P04 LangkawiN1Ayer HangatShamsilah SiruBERSATU
N2KuahAhmad Pared MahmudBERSATU
P05 Jerlun N3 Kota Siputeh Mohd Ashraf Mustaqim Badrul Munir BERSATU
P06 Kubang Pasu N5Bukit Kayu HitamHalimahton Shaadiah SaadBERSATU
P08 Pokok Sena N11 Derga Muhammad Amri Wahab BERSATU
P09 Alor Setar N12 Suka Menanti Dzowahir Ab Ghani BERSATU
P10 Kuala Kedah N16 Kubang Rotan Mohd Salleh Saidin BERSATU
P11 Pendang N19 Sungai Tiang Abdul Razak Khamis BERSATU
P12 Jerai N21Guar ChempedakAbdul Ghafar SaadBERSATU
P16 Baling N30BayuMohd Taufik YaacobBERSATU
P17 Padang Serai N34LunasKhairul Anuar RamliBERSATU
 Kelantan P26 Ketereh N25 Kok Lanas Mohamed Farid Mohamed Zawawi BERSATU
P27 Tanah Merah N27 Gual Ipoh Bahari Mohamad Nor BERSATU
P30 Jeli N36 Bukit Bunga Mohd Almidi Jaafar BERSATU
N37Air LanasKamarudin Md NorBERSATU
P32 Gua Musang N43 Nenggiri Mohd Azizi Abu Naim BERSATU
N44 Paloh Shaari Mat Hussain BERSATU
 Terengganu P33 Besut N4 Hulu Besut Mohd Husaimi Hussin BERSATU
P34 Setiu N6 Permaisuri Mohd Yusop Majid BERSATU
P35 Kuala Nerus N11 Seberang Takir Khazan Che Mat BERSATU
P38 Hulu Terengganu N21 Telemung Mohd Zawawi Ismail BERSATU
P40 Kemaman N30 Kijal Razali Idris BERSATU
 Penang P42 Tasek Gelugor N6 Telok Ayer Tawar Azmi Alang BERSATU
P44 Permatang Pauh N10 Seberang Jaya Izhar Shah Arif Shah BERSATU
N12 Penanti Zulkefli Bakar BERSATU
P53 Balik Pulau N40 Telok Bahang Muhamad Kasim BERSATU
 Perak P56 Larut N7 Batu Kurau Mohd Najmuddin Elias Al-HafizBERSATU
P57 Parit Buntar N9Kuala KurauAbdul Yunus JamahriBERSATU
P58 Bagan Serai N10 Alor Pongsu Noor Azman GhazaliBERSATU
P59 Bukit Gantang N13 Kuala Sepetang Ahmad ManBERSATU
P61 Padang Rengas N19 Chenderoh Syed Lukman Hakim Syed Mohd ZinBERSATU
P67 Kuala Kangsar N34 Bukit Chandan Hashim BujangBERSATU
P73 Pasir Salak N49Sungai ManikZainol Fadzi PaharudinBERSATU
P74 Lumut N52 Pangkor Norhaslinda ZakariaBERSATU
P76 Teluk Intan N56 Changkat Jong Nadziruddin Mohamed BandiBERSATU
 Pahang P84 Paya Besar N18 Lepar Mohd Yazid Mohd YunusBERSATU
P86 Maran N25 Kuala Sentul Jasri JamaluddinBERSATU
 Selangor P94 Hulu Selangor N7 Batang Kali Muhammad Muhaimin Harith Abdullah Sani BERSATU
P95 Tanjong Karang N9 Permatang Nurul Syazwani Noh BERSATU
P96 Kuala Selangor N10 Bukit Melawati Noorazley Yahya BERSATU
N12 Jeram Harrison Hassan BERSATU
P97 Selayang N13 Kuang Mohd Rafiq Mohd Abdullah BERSATU
P98 GombakN17Gombak SetiaHilman IdhamBERSATU
N18Hulu KelangAzmin AliBERSATU
P105 Petaling Jaya N33 Taman Medan Afif Bahardin BERSATU
P109 Kapar N44Selat KlangAbdul Rashid AsariBERSATU
P111 Kota Raja N49 Sungai Kandis Wan Dzahanurin Ahmad BERSATU
P112 Kuala Langat N53 Morib Roznizan Ahmad BERSATU
P113 Sepang N55DengkilJamil SallehBERSATU
 Negeri Sembilan P130 Rasah N20 Labu Mohamad Hanifah Abu Bakar BERSATU
P133 Tampin N35 Gemas Ridzuan Ahmad BERSATU
 Malacca P136 Tangga Batu N11Sungai UdangMohd Aleef YusofBERSATU
P139 Jasin N24BembanMohd Yadzil YaakubBERSATU
 Johor P143 Pagoh N7Bukit KepongSahruddin JamalBERSATU
P154 Mersing N32EndauAlwiyah TalibBERSATU
Total Perlis (5), Kedah (11), Kelantan (6), Terengganu (5), Penang (4), Perak (9), Pahang (2), Selangor (12), Negeri Sembilan (2), Malacca (2), Johor (2)

General election results

Election Total seats won Seats contested Total votes Voting Percentage Outcome of election Election leader
2018
13 / 222
 52 718,648 5.95% Increase13 seats; Governing coalition
(Pakatan Harapan, later Perikatan Nasional)		 Mahathir Mohamad
2022
34 / 222
 87 (under PN) (Peninsular, Sarawak, and Beluran)
6 (under GRS) (Sabah except Beluran)		 2,196,236 14.16% Increase21 seats; Opposition coalition
(Perikatan Nasional) / Governing coalition
(Gabungan Rakyat Sabah)

State election results

State electionState Legislative Assembly
PerlisKedahKelantanTerengganuPenangPerakPahangSelangorNegeri SembilanMalaccaJohor SabahSarawakTotal won / Total contested
2/3 majority
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2018
0 / 15
5 / 36
0 / 45
0 / 32
2 / 40
1 / 59
0 / 42
6 / 56
0 / 36
2 / 28
8 / 56
24 / 104
2020
11 / 73
11 / 19
2021
2 / 28
2 / 15
2022
2 / 56
2 / 33
2022
5 / 15
9 / 59
2 / 42
16 / 45
2023
11 / 36
6 / 45
5 / 32
4 / 40
12 / 56
2 / 36
40 / 82

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Muhyiddin menang tanpa bertanding Presiden Bersatu". 16 July 2020.
  2. 1 2 Mazwin Nik Anis (8 September 2016). "Zahid: RoS approves Muhyiddin's party, will be known as PPBM". The Star. Retrieved 11 May 2018.
  3. ↑ Azura Abas; Irwan Shafrizan Ismail; Zanariah Abd Mutalib (5 April 2018). "(Update) RoS slaps provisional dissolution order on PPBM". New Straits Times. Retrieved 11 May 2018.
  4. ↑ the Sun Daily (14 January 2017). "Muhyiddin: PPBM officially registered to ROS and EC". the Sun Daily. Retrieved 14 January 2017.
  5. ↑ the Sun Daily (14 January 2017). "ROS: PPBM has been legalised and approved to ROS and EC". the Sun Daily. Retrieved 14 January 2017.
  6. ↑ "This apps information is from the official website of BERSATU (please see the bottom of the official website of BERSATU)". BERSATU.org. Retrieved 21 August 2021. Muhyiddin: Sila muat turun aplikasi rasmi MyBERSATU seperti yang tertera di bahagian paling bawah laman web rasmi Parti BERSATU Malaysia
  7. ↑ Madiha Abdullah (9 September 2020). (in Malay). Astro AWANI https://www.kosmo.com.my/2023/11/24/ahli-bersatu-kini-600667-orang/. Retrieved 3 November 2021. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ Nur Hasliza Mohd Salleh (22 October 2022). "Bersatu akan guna logo PAS di Kelantan" [PPBM will use the PAS logo in Kelantan] (in Malay). MalaysiaNow. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  9. ↑ Utusan Digital, Zareen Humairah Sejahan (16 August 2021). "All Perikatan Nasional Cabinet resign". Utusan Digital. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
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