Paul Sykes (23 May 1946 – 7 March 2007) was a British heavyweight boxer, weightlifter, writer, prisoner, and debt collector.

A substantial portion of Sykes' adulthood was spent inside prison where he became notorious as one of the most difficult prisoners in the country.

Sykes was also notable for his boxing career. After a successful amateur career, he transitioned to professional boxing. In 1979, he engaged in a consequential match against John L. Gardner, as he contended for the British and Commonwealth heavyweight titles.

Early life

Born on 23 May 1946 in Wakefield, West Yorkshire, Paul Sykes was the child of Walter Sykes and Betty Barlow. He spent his upbringing in Lupset council estate, where he embraced boxing at the age of 7 as a member of the Robin Hood and Thorpe Amateur Boxing Club.^[2]

Exhibiting notable early aptitude, Sykes harnessed his substantial size and agility to become a formidable presence in the boxing arena. Nevertheless, his propensity for heavy drinking began to manifest at a young age. At 16, he journeyed to Germany for a fight but found himself carried out of a bar the night before the bout, unsurprisingly leading to a defeat.^[3]

His initial encounter with the criminal justice system occurred when he was just 17 years old.^[4] During a prison term in 1971, he engaged in sparring sessions with Roger Tighe.^[5]

While serving a five-year sentence at HMP Walton, Sykes secured the opportunity to join the Maple Leaf Amateur Boxing Club in Bootle, which was overseen by a local magistrate. This arrangement allowed him to represent the North-Western Counties team in 1973 while on a temporary release, positioning him as a potential ABA heavyweight champion. However, his journey was halted when he was defeated in the semi-final of the championships that year by eventual victor Garfield McEwan.^[6][7][8]

Following his release from incarceration in 1973, Sykes took on the role of a lifeguard on Blackpool Beach, marking a transitional phase in his life.^[9]

Boxing

Sykes' adult life was peppered with alcohol abuse, petty robberies, mental health issues, violent crime and prison. Nonetheless, during a brief period of rehabilitation, he fought ten bouts as a professional boxer between 1978 and 1980. On his release from prison in 1977, at the age of 30, having unsuccessfully applied for a professional licence in 1973, he applied again, but the BBBofC, wary of licensing a man who had spent so much of his adult life in prison, insisted that he wait six months before receiving a licence.^[5]

He finally made his professional debut in February 1978, beating Keith Steve Johnson via a first round retirement. In his second fight he challenged Neil Malpass for the BBBofC Central Area heavyweight title, losing via disqualification after he was judged to have deliberately head-butted Malpass in the seventh round. After wins over Tommy Kiely and Neville Meade, he again challenged Malpass for the Central Area title, in July 1978, the fight ended in a draw. In his sixth fight, Sykes knocked American David Wilson unconscious and continued to hit him relentlessly as he draped over the ropes, before the referee managed to pull him away.^[10] Wilson suffered a brain haemorrhage, was put on a life support machine and needed a month in hospital to recover.^[11][12]

Sykes' career peaked in June 1979 when he challenged for John L. Gardner's British and Commonwealth titles at Wembley.^[13] Sykes prepared for the fight with three weeks of sparring with Leon Spinks in Michigan.^[13] This proved to be an evenly matched contest as it entered the sixth round, though the younger Gardner's stamina proved too much for the 33-year-old Sykes, and the fight was stopped when Sykes turned his back, clearly overwhelmed by Gardner's onslaught.^[14] Gardner was seven years younger than Sykes (Gardner referred to Sykes after the fight as "an old man"^[15]), and this was his thirty-first professional fight;^[16] in contrast, Sykes had entered the fight after just eight professional bouts.^[5] Sykes still holds the record for being the British Heavyweight title challenger with fewest professional fights, having effectively been fast tracked by people involved with the sport who had been convinced of his potential. Despite many years in prison, such was the level of interest that Sykes generated on starting his belated boxing career following his release in 1978, that he found himself in promotional photographs with Don King and Larry Holmes,^[17] and also travelled to the United States to stand in as a sparring partner for Leon Spinks.^[18] Sykes was a bodyguard to Alex Steene, and sparred the future champion David Pearce, Paul Sykes said; David "Bomber" Pearce was the toughest and most ferocious fighter he faced during his boxing career based on the sparring that took place at the Waterloo Boxing Gym.^[19] Sykes, became good friends with Pearce and the Pearce boxing brothers. Sykes' manager, the highly respected Tommy Miller later said, "Paul could have gone right to the top, quite easily .. he impressed everybody", but "he was always in trouble one way or another, he'd always loads of worry on his mind."^[12] Sykes said of his ring career: "Boxing has been my salvation. It's the only sport which could have rescued me from my background."^[20]

His 'big chance' lost, Sykes was clearly demoralized and his professional career ended in March 1980 when Nigerian heavyweight Ngozika Ekwelum knocked him out in the first round of a fight in Lagos, Nigeria.

It appeared that Sykes had been billed to fight Lenny McLean at London's Rainbow Theatre on 20 November 1979,^[21] but this fight never materialised. Lenny Mclean, in his autobiography, later explained: "A week before the off, Sykes went into a club in Wakefield where he lives, got well pissed and had a ruck with four doormen. He did them all but one of them got lucky and put a cut above his eye that took eight stitches to pull together".^[22]

Sykes was jailed for five years in 1981 for taking out a contract on a union official from Blackpool.^[9] While in prison, he set records for lifting weights.^[23] He was the holder of the British amateur squat weightlifting record (deep knee bend 500 lbs).^[24]

Prison

Sykes was classed as one of the most difficult prisoners in the UK throughout the 1970s and 1980s. By 1990, he had spent 21 out of 26 years in 18 prisons^[25] for many violent acts against prison officers and police officers. Sykes committed violent offences all over the North of England and was very well known to locals and the police in Leeds, Liverpool, Blackpool, Hull, and Rotherham.

Paul Sykes is mentioned in the book, Legends by Charles Bronson, an A to Z guide of the men Bronson had regarded to be the toughest in Britain. Referring to him as 'Sykesy', Bronson describes him as "a legend, born and bred" and writes: "I first met Sykes in Liverpool in the early 70s and at that time he was probably the fittest con in Britain. A hard man from Yorkshire, a fighting man in every sense. A lot of people never liked him, perhaps they even feared him but I respected the man for what he stood for". Bronson then goes on to relate an incident said to have taken place in HMP Liverpool, when Sykes allegedly killed the prison's cat and fashioned it into a 'Davey Crockett' hat.^[26]

While in prison, Sykes earned a BA degree in Physical Sciences from the Open University and wrote a memoir, Sweet Agony, which won the Arthur Koestler Award for prison literature.^[4][27]

Later years

Following his release from HM Prison Hull in 1990, producer Roger Greenwood followed him in the course of filming the documentary Paul Sykes: At Large. Greenwood described Sykes as "a fascinating character and incredibly intelligent".^[25]

A further documentary explored Sykes's brief post-release career as a debt collector, a business venture he dubbed the 'Last Resort Debt Collecting Agency... "threatenergrams" a speciality', and which was utilised by Wakefield businessman, Dennis Flint, who sent Sykes to collect debts in Spain in addition to funding his autobiography, 'Sweet Agony'.^[28]

Sykes could not control his drinking, his life began to crumble and he became a notorious character in the city of Wakefield. In 2000, Wakefield Council secured a two-year ASBO banning him from the city centre after a string of aggressive drunken incidents including shouting abuse and urinating in public.^[25]

He was arrested in August 2003 for violating the ban by making an appointment with an optician in Wakefield, but was released on his own recognisance.^[29]

Personal life

Paul Sykes has two children; they are both serving life sentences for murder.^[30] Paul Leighton Sykes is serving a life sentence for stabbing Michael Gallagher to death in a frenzied knife attack at his flat in Lupset, Wakefield in June 2004. In 2008, 25-year-old Michael Sharp was given a minimum 27-year sentence at Leeds Crown Court for murdering 38-year-old David Ward, a former police officer, following a botched armed robbery at his home on Denby Dale Road in Wakefield.^[30]

Death

Sykes passed away on 7 March 2007 at Pinderfields Hospital, Wakefield. His cause of death was noted as pneumonia and liver cirrhosis.^[31] His death certificate states his occupation as 'author (retired)' and the funeral service was held at Wakefield Baptist Church, which he regularly attended. He is buried in the Alverthorpe cemetery Wakefield ^[32]

Media

References

External links

• Boxing record for Paul Sykes from BoxRec (registration required)