Pictou
Nova Scotia electoral district
Defunct federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
District created1867
District abolished1966
First contested1867
Last contested1965
Demographics
Census division(s)Pictou

Pictou was a federal electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1968. It was created in the British North America Act of 1867. It consisted of the County of Pictou. It was abolished in 1966 when it was merged into the riding of Central Nova. It returned two members from 1872 to 1903.

Members of Parliament

This riding elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party Member Party
Pictou
1st 1867 – 1869     James William Carmichael Anti-Confederation
1869 – 1872     Liberal
2nd 1872 – 1874     Robert Doull Liberal–Conservative     James McDonald Conservative
3rd 1874 – 1878     James William Carmichael Liberal     John A. Dawson Liberal
4th 1878     James McDonald Conservative     Robert Doull Liberal–Conservative
1878 – 1881
1881 – 1882     John McDougald Liberal–Conservative
5th 1882 – 1887     Charles Hibbert Tupper Conservative
6th 1887 – 1888
1888 – 1891
7th 1891 – 1896
8th 1896 – 1900     Adam Carr Bell Conservative
9th 1900 – 1904
10th 1904 – 1908     Edward Mortimer Macdonald Liberal
11th 1908 – 1911
12th 1911 – 1917
13th 1917 – 1921     Alexander McGregor Government (Unionist)
14th 1921 – 1923     Edward Mortimer Macdonald Liberal
1923 – 1925
15th 1925 – 1926     Thomas Cantley Conservative
16th 1926 – 1930
17th 1930 – 1935
18th 1935 – 1940     Henry Byron McCulloch Liberal
19th 1940 – 1945
20th 1945 – 1949
21st 1949 – 1953
22nd 1953 – 1957
23rd 1957 – 1958     Russell MacEwan Progressive Conservative
24th 1958 – 1962
25th 1962 – 1963
26th 1963 – 1965
27th 1965 – 1968
Riding dissolved into Central Nova

Election results

1867 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Anti-ConfederationJames William Carmichael2,011
ConservativeJames McDonald1,653
1872 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
Liberal–ConservativeRobert Doull2,328Green tickY
ConservativeJames McDonald2,327Green tickY
LiberalJames William Carmichael2,122
UnknownJ. Kitchen2,011
1874 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
LiberalJames William Carmichael2,178Green tickY
LiberalJohn A. Dawson2,124Green tickY
Liberal–ConservativeRobert Doull2,123
ConservativeJames McDonald2,110
1878 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
ConservativeJames McDonald2,747Green tickY
Liberal–ConservativeRobert Doull2,681Green tickY
LiberalJames William Carmichael2,433
LiberalJohn A. Dawson2,378
By-election on 4 November 1878

On Mr. McDonald being appointed Minister of Justice and Attorney General, 17 October 1878

Party Candidate Votes
ConservativeJames McDonaldacclaimed
By-election on 18 June 1881

On Mr. McDonald being appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia, 20 May 1881

Party Candidate Votes
Liberal–ConservativeJohn McDougaldacclaimed
1882 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
Liberal–ConservativeJohn McDougald2,709Green tickY
ConservativeCharles Hibbert Tupper2,681Green tickY
LiberalJames William Carmichael2,397
LiberalJohn A. Dawson2,320
1887 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
Liberal–ConservativeJohn McDougald3,413Green tickY
ConservativeCharles Hibbert Tupper3,334Green tickY
ConservativeAdam Carr Bell2,923 
IndependentJohn D. McLeod2,739 
By-election on 18 June 1888

On Mr. Tupper being appointed Minister of Marine and Fisheries, 30 June 1888

Party Candidate Votes
ConservativeCharles Hibbert Tupperacclaimed
1891 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
ConservativeCharles Hibbert Tupper3,433Green tickY
Liberal–ConservativeJohn McDougald3,384Green tickY
LiberalJames A. Fraser2,708 
LiberalJohn Yorston2,594 
1896 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
ConservativeCharles Hibbert Tupper3,577Green tickY
ConservativeAdam Carr Bell3,503Green tickY
LiberalE.M. McDonald3,349 
LiberalJ.W. Carmichael3,337 
1900 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
ConservativeCharles Hibbert Tupper3,624Green tickY
ConservativeAdam Carr Bell3,615Green tickY
LiberalEdward Mortimer Macdonald3,523 
LiberalJames D. McGregor3,438 
1904 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalEdward Mortimer Macdonald4,148
ConservativeAdam Carr Bell3,716
1908 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalEdward Mortimer Macdonald4,336
ConservativeCharles E. Tanner4,037
1911 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalEdward Mortimer Macdonald4,221
ConservativeAdam Carr Bell3,937
1917 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Government (Unionist)Alexander McGregor6,800
Opposition (Laurier Liberals)Robert Hugh Mackay6,043
1921 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalEdward Mortimer Macdonald11,125
ConservativeThomas Cantley7,567
LabourRobert McDonald Reid1,271
By-election on 6 September 1923

On Mr. MacDonald's acceptance of an office of emolument under the Crown, 15 August 1923

Party Candidate Votes
LiberalEdward Mortimer Macdonaldacclaimed
1925 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativeThomas Cantley9,693
LiberalRobert H. Mackay7,731
1926 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativeThomas Cantley9,304
LiberalJames A. Fraser7,920
1930 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativeThomas Cantley9,672
LiberalJosiah H. MacQuarrie9,174
1935 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalHenry Byron McCulloch8,416
ConservativeJohn Alexander Macgregor6,513
ReconstructionPerley Chase Lewis4,202
1940 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalHenry Byron McCulloch9,983
National GovernmentJames M. Cameron8,292
IndependentChad MacMillan615
1945 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalHenry Byron McCulloch9,774
Progressive ConservativeWilliam Thomas Hayden9,387
Co-operative CommonwealthMurray A. Bent2,610
Labor–ProgressiveGeorge MacEachern323
1949 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalHenry Byron McCulloch10,930
Progressive ConservativeErnest George Irish9,236
Co-operative CommonwealthFlorence William McCarthy1,397
1953 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalHenry Byron McCulloch10,626
Progressive ConservativeDonald R. MacLeod8,778
Co-operative CommonwealthG. Miller Dick1,599
1957 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeRussell MacEwan12,208
LiberalHenry Byron McCulloch9,251
Social CreditCarl J. Bates473
Co-operative CommonwealthDonald R. Murphy459
1958 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeRussell MacEwan13,618
LiberalAlex MacIntosh8,911
1962 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeRussell MacEwan10,837
LiberalJames M. Cameron9,153
New DemocraticAlfred L. Matheson1,539
Social CreditJohn J. Henderson470
1963 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeRussell MacEwan10,566
LiberalJames M. Cameron8,847
New DemocraticJohn J. Markie1,127
Social CreditKenneth York Parker181
1965 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeRussell MacEwan11,289
LiberalAlistair Fraser8,509
New DemocraticJohn L. MacLean1,568

See also

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