Pimelea williamsonii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Thymelaeaceae
Genus: Pimelea
Species:
P. williamsonii
Binomial name
Pimelea williamsonii

Pimelea williamsonii, commonly known as Williamson's rice-flower,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to the southern continental Australia. It is a bushy annual subshrub with more or less elliptic leaves and elongated heads of many hairy, brownish flowers.

Description

Pimelea williamsonii is a bushy annual subshrub that typically grows to a height of 10–30 cm (3.9–11.8 in) and has densely hairy young stems. The leaves are more or less elliptic, 7–15 mm (0.28–0.59 in) long and 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) wide on a short petiole. The flowers are bisexual, arranged on the ends of branches in elongated heads up to 65 mm (2.6 in) long. Each flower is on a hairy pedicel, the flower tube about 3 mm (0.12 in) long, the sepals about 1 mm (0.039 in) long, the flowers brownish and covered with short white and long brown hairs. Flowering occurs in most months with a peak in October and November.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy

Pimelea williamsonii was first formally described in 1919 by John McConnell Black in the Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia.[5][6] The specific epithet (williamsonii) honours Herbert Bennett Williamson who discovered the species near Pinnaroo in 1917.[6]

Distribution and habitat

Williamson's rice-flower grows in sand from the Eyre Peninsula and Billiatt Conservation Park in south-eastern South Australia to Annuello and Hattah-Kulkyne National Park in north-western Victoria.[2][3][4]

References

  1. "Pimelea williamsonii". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 Entwisle, Timothy J.; Stajsic, Val. "Pimelea williamsonii". Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  3. 1 2 Rye, Barbara L. "Pimelea williamsonii". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  4. 1 2 "Pimelea williamsonii". State Herbarium of South Australia. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  5. "Pimelea williamsonii". APNI. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  6. 1 2 Black, John M. (1919). "Additions to the Flora of South Australia. No. 15". Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia. 43: 37. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
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