Africa Proconsularis.

Præsidium also known as Praesidium Diolele was a town of the Roman Province of Byzacena in North Africa during the Roman Empire.

The location of the town was lost for some time though it is tentatively identified with the ruins at Henchir-Somâa.[1]

Fulgentius of Ruspe was from near this town.[2][3]

The town was also the seat of a Christian bishopric, Praesidium,[4] which survives today as an ancient suppressed and titular see of the Roman Catholic Church in North Africa.[5] The bishopric dates from the Roman era and a bishop called Faustus is known from this time. He was exiled by the Vandal King Huneric in 484AD.[6]

The current bishop is Roger William Gries of the United States.[7]

References

  1. ↑ Titular Episcopal See of Præsidium.
  2. ↑ Jonathan Conant, Staying Roman: Conquest and Identity in Africa and the Mediterranean, 439-700 (Cambridge University Press, 12 April 2012) p.100.
  3. ↑ Allan Fitzgerald, John C. Cavadini, Augustine Through the Ages: An Encyclopedia (Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1999) p373
  4. ↑ Joseph Bingham, The antiquities of the Christian church (W. Straker, 1840) p 230.
  5. ↑ Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1)
  6. ↑ Fulgentius, Selected Works (The Fathers of the Church, Volume 95) (CUA Press, 15 April 2010) p11.
  7. ↑ Titular Episcopal See of Præsidium.
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