Lady Yi | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Princess of Joseon (posthumously) | |||||
Born | ? Kingdom of Goryeo | ||||
Died | ? Jangpung-gun, Hwanghaebuk-do, Kingdom of Joseon | ||||
Burial | Jangpung-gun, Hwanghaebuk-do | ||||
Spouse | Jo Inbyeok | ||||
Issue | 6 sons and 2 daughters, 1 adopted son | ||||
| |||||
House | House of Yi (by birth) Hanyang Jo (by marriage) | ||||
Father | Yi Jachun | ||||
Mother | Lady, of the Yeongheung Choe clan | ||||
Korean name | |||||
Hangul | |||||
Hanja | |||||
Revised Romanization | Jeonghwa Gongju | ||||
McCune–Reischauer | Ch'ŏngh'wa Gongju |
Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan or posthumously called as Princess Jeonghwa, was the fifth child, second and youngest daughter of Yi Jachun and also a full younger sister of Yi Seonggye, the founder of Joseon dynasty.[1][2] She also became the paternal aunt of Yi Banggwa and Yi Bangwon.
In 1392, her brother made a new dynasty, their father was granted royal title as King Hwan (환왕, 桓王; later Hwanjo (환조, 桓祖)) and their mother was granted the title as Queen Ui (의비, 懿妃; later Queen Uihye (의혜왕후, 懿惠王后)).[3] Under Emperor Gojong of Korea's command, she then posthumously honoured as Princess Jeonghwa (정화공주, 貞和公主) in 1872. She married Jo Inbyeok, son of Jo-Don from Hanyang Jo clan (한양 조씨, 漢陽 趙氏).[4] After Joseon dynasty was established, Jo then honoured as Internal Prince Yongwon (용원부원군).
Family
- Father: Yi Jachun (이자춘) – son of Yi Chun and Lady Bak.
- Mother: Lady Choe (최씨) – daughter of Choe Han-gi and Lady Yi.
- Brother: Yi Seong-gye (이성계) – married firstly with Lady Han, then remarried with Lady Gang after the Joseon dynasty was established.
- Husband: Jo In-byeok, Internal Prince Yongwon (조인벽 용원부원군) – son of Jo-Don and Lady Yi.
- Adopted son (eldest&only son of In-byeok from his first wife): Jo-On, Internal Prince Hancheon (조온 한천부원군) – married firstly with Lady Jang, then remarried again with Lady Bak.
- 1st son: Jo-Yeon, Internal Prince Hanpyeong (조연 한평부원군) – married Lady Gim.
- 2nd son: Jo-Hu (조후)
- 3rd son: Jo-Sa (조사)
- 4th son: Jo-Bu (조부)
- 1st daughter: Lady Jo (조씨) – married Hwang Gil-won (황길원).
- 2nd daughter: Lady Jo (조씨) – married Im Maeng-yang (임맹양).
References
- ↑ "한국역대인물 종합정보 시스템 - 한국학중앙연구원". people.aks.ac.kr. Archived from the original on 14 April 2015. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ↑ "조인옥". Naver Terms (in Korean). Retrieved November 30, 2021.
- ↑ 《조선왕조실록》태조 1권, 1년(1392 임신 / 명 홍무 25년) 7월 28일(정미) 2번째기사
- ↑ "조온". Naver Terms (in Korean). Retrieved November 30, 2021.