Pro D2
Current season, competition or edition:
Current sports event 2023–24 Rugby Pro D2 season
SportRugby union
Founded2000 (2000)
AdministratorLNR
No. of teams16
Country France
Most recent
champion(s)		Bayonne (2nd title)
Most titlesLyon (3 titles)
Level on pyramid2
Promotion toTop 14
Relegation toNationale
Official websitelnr.fr/rugby-pro-d2

Pro D2 is the second tier of rugby union club competition division in France. It is operated by Ligue Nationale de Rugby (LNR) which also runs the division directly above, the first division Top 14. Rugby Pro D2 was introduced in 2000. It is the world's best supported second tier rugby union league.

Season structure

There is relegation and promotion between both the Top 14 and Fédérale 1, the third-level competition. The top club at the end of the season is automatically promoted to the Top 14; through the 2016–17 season, the 2nd through 5th place teams play each other for the second promotion place. The bottom two are automatically relegated to Fédérale 1. The bottom two clubs of the Top 14 and the top two of Fédérale 1 then enter the Rugby Pro D2 for the next season.

There are 30 rounds in the regular season, with each team playing each other team home and away. The two halves of the season are played in the same order, with the away team in the first half of the season at home in the second half. The semi-finals and final take place in May, with the second- and third-place teams hosting the semi-finals and the final taking place at a predetermined site. At present, 16 clubs compete in the competition.

All promotions are contingent on passing a postseason financial audit required for all clubs. Also, if a club above the bottom two places fails the audit, it may be relegated in the place of a club that would otherwise have been relegated. This was especially an issue in the 2015–16 season, when four clubs faced at least the prospect of relegation for financial reasons. During the season, Tarbes were dropped to Fédérale 1 effective with the 2016–17 season, and Biarritz, Bourgoin and Narbonne were also dropped at the end of the season, pending appeals.[1] Ultimately, Biarritz, Bourgoin, and Narbonne all won their appeals and remained in Pro D2.[2][3]

Changes for 2017–18 and beyond

In August 2016, LNR released a strategic plan outlining its vision for French rugby through the 2023 Rugby World Cup. The plan includes significant changes to the top levels of the league system, with Pro D2 seeing especially dramatic changes starting with the 2017–18 season.[4]

  • Starting with 2017–18, Pro D2 will adopt a playoff system identical to that of the Top 14, with the top six teams on the league table qualifying. The top two teams receive byes into the semifinals, where they will face the winners of quarterfinal matches involving the remaining four sides.
  • Only the Pro D2 champions will be assured of promotion to the Top 14. The losing finalist will enter a playoff with the second-from-bottom Top 14 side, with the winner taking up the final Top 14 place.

Current teams

2022–23 season

Table

2023–24 Pro D2 Table
Pos Team Pld W D L PF PA PD TB LB Pts Qualification
1 Vannes 16 10 1 5 396 244 +152 5 3 50 Semi-final promotion playoff place
2 Provence 16 10 2 4 427 342 +85 4 3 51
3 Béziers 16 10 1 5 428 319 +109 4 3 49 Quarter-final promotion playoff place
4 Mont-de-Marsan 16 10 0 6 400 305 +95 2 3 45
5 Nevers 16 9 0 7 406 345 +61 4 3 43
6 Brive 16 9 0 7 328 306 +22 3 1 40
7 Aurillac 16 8 1 7 311 373 −62 3 1 38
8 Colomiers 16 7 1 8 330 331 −1 2 4 36
9 Grenoble 16 10 0 6 432 364 +68 4 2 34[lower-alpha 1]
10 Montauban 16 8 0 8 294 367 −73 2 0 34
11 Agen 16 7 1 8 285 390 −105 1 2 33
12 Dax 16 7 1 8 281 387 −106 1 2 33
13 Valence Romans 16 6 0 10 317 287 +30 3 3 30
14 Soyaux Angoulême 16 5 1 10 288 321 −33 0 4 26
15 Biarritz 16 5 0 11 320 434 −114 2 3 25 Relegation to Nationale
16 Rouen 16 2 1 13 270 398 −128 1 4 15
Updated to match(es) played on 12 January 2024. Source:
Rules for classification: If teams are level at any stage, tiebreakers are applied in the following order:
  1. Competition points earned in head-to-head matches
  2. Points difference in head-to-head matches
  3. Try differential in head-to-head matches
  4. Points difference in all matches
  5. Try differential in all matches
  6. Points scored in all matches
  7. Tries scored in all matches
  8. Fewer matches forfeited
  9. Classification in the previous Top 14 season
    Notes:
  1. ↑ Following the decisions rendered by the Appeal Commission on July 6, 2023 and December 14, 2023 by the Disciplinary Council, a withdrawal of 12 points applies for FC Grenoble Rugby

Previous seasons

Season Champion Play-off winner Relegated
2000–01MontaubanN/A[a 1]Nîmes
2001–02Mont-de-MarsanGrenobleRumilly, Tours
2002–03MontpellierBriveAubenas Vals, Marmande
2003–04AuchBayonne[a 2]Bordeaux-Bègles
2004–05ToulonN/A[a 3]Périgueux, Limoges
2005–06MontaubanAlbi[a 4]Tyrosse, Aurillac, Aix
2006–07AuchDaxGaillac, Colomiers
2007–08ToulonMont-de-MarsanBlagnac, Limoges
2008–09Racing MétroAlbiBéziers, Bourg-en-Bresse
2009–10AgenLa RochelleLannemezan
2010–11LyonBordeaux BèglesSaint-Étienne, Colomiers
2011–12GrenobleMont-de-MarsanPérigueux, Bourgoin
2012–13OyonnaxBriveMassy, Aix-en-Provence
2013–14LyonLa RochelleBourg-en-Bresse, Auch
2014–15PauAgenMassy
2015–16LyonBayonneProvence, Tarbes
2016–17OyonnaxAgenBourgoin, Albi
2017–18PerpignanGrenoble[a 5]Narbonne, Dax
2018–19BayonneBriveMassy, Bourg-en-Bresse
2019–20Cancelled[a 6]
2020–21PerpignanBiarritzSoyaux Angoulême, Valence Romans
2021–22BayonneMont-de-MarsanNarbonne, Bourg-en-Bresse
2022–23OyonnaxGrenoble[a 7]Carcassonne, Massy

Number of league titles

Notes

  1. ↑ Only one promotion as the top division reduced from 21 to 16 teams.
  2. ↑ Lost the play-off final to Auch.
  3. ↑ Only one promotion as the Top 16 became Top 14.
  4. ↑ Runner up.
  5. ↑ Both promotion places are now determined by play-offs from 2017–18 onwards, with the winner of the Pro D2 play-offs earning promotion and the runner-up playing the second-from-bottom Top 14 team for the following season's final Top 14 place.
  6. ↑ League suspended after 23 rounds and ultimately cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in France.[5]
  7. ↑ Remained in Pro D2 after losing promotion/relegation playoff against Top 14 side Perpignan.

References

  1. ↑ Mortimer, Gavin (1 June 2016). "Financial penalties in the ProD2 send shockwaves around French rugby". Rugby World. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  2. ↑ "Biarritz et Narbonne Maintenus en PRO D2" [Biarritz and Narbonne Remain in Pro D2] (Press release) (in French). Ligue Nationale de Rugby. 7 July 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2016.
  3. ↑ "Bourgoin Reste en PRO D2" [Bourgoin Remains in Pro D2] (Press release) (in French). Ligue Nationale de Rugby. 11 July 2016. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  4. ↑ Mortimer, Gavin (18 August 2016). "French rugby enjoys a popularity boom as it looks to the future". Rugby World. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
  5. ↑ "Top 14 - Pro D2 : les présidents d'accord pour ne pas attribuer de titre". L'Equipe. 6 May 2020.

See also

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