Queen Sinseong 신성왕후 | |||||||||
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Queen Dowager Sinseong (신성왕태후, 神成王太后)[1] | |||||||||
Burial | |||||||||
Spouse | Taejo of Goryeo | ||||||||
Issue | Anjong of Goryeo[4] | ||||||||
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House | Gyeongju Kim (by birth) Kaeseong Wang (by marriage) | ||||||||
Father | Kim Eok-ryeom[5] |
Queen Sinseong[6] (Korean: 신성왕후 김씨; Hanja: 神成王后 金氏) or formally called as Queen Dowager Sinseong (Korean: 신성왕태후; Hanja: 神成王太后) was a Silla royal family member as the first cousin of King Gyeongsun[7] who became the fifth wife of Taejo of Goryeo[8] and the mother of Anjong of Goryeo,[9] also the grandmother of Hyeonjong of Goryeo which she later posthumously honoured as queen in 1010 under his command.
Biography
Marriage
In November 935, when King Gyeongsun expressed his intention to surrendered Silla to Goryeo, Taejo sent an envoy in return this request.[10] Taejo also wanted to married with Silla's royal member and Gyeongsun said:
- "Our Uncle, Kim Eok-ryeom has a daughter that both of her virtue and appearance are beautiful."
- "우리 백부(伯父), 김억렴(金億廉)에게 딸이 있어 덕(德)과 용모가 쌍미(雙美)한지라 이가 아니면 내정(內政)을 구비(具備)할 수 없을 것."[11]
After this, Gyeongsun sent his older first cousin, Lady Kim to Goryeo and become the 5th wife of Taejo.[12]
Family
Paternal ancestors
Queen Sinseong was the great-great-great-granddaughter of King Munseong and the daughter of Kim Eok-ryeom, who was the uncle of King Gyeongsun, making her King Gyeongsun's first cousin.[13]
Paternal Ancestors of Queen Sinseong | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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- Father - Kim Eok-ryeom (김억렴, 金億廉)
- Grandfather - Kim In-gyeong, Great King Uiheung (의흥대왕 김인경, 金仁慶)
- Great-Grandfather - Kim Min-gong, Great King Gwonheung (권흥대왕 김민공, 金敏恭)
- Great-Great-Grandfather - Kim Ahn, Great King Hongui (홍의대왕 김안, 金安)
- Great-Great-Great-Grandfather - Kim Gyeong-eung, King Munseong of Silla (문성왕) (? - 857)
- Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandfather - Kim Woo-jing, King Shinmun of Silla (신무왕) (? - 839)[17]
- Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandmother - Queen Jeonggye (정계부인, 貞繼夫人)
- Great-Great-Great-Grandmother - Queen Heunmyeong of the Wi clan (흔명부인, 昕明夫人); daughter of Wi Heun (위흔, 魏昕)
- Great-Great-Great-Grandfather - Kim Gyeong-eung, King Munseong of Silla (문성왕) (? - 857)
- Great-Great-Grandfather - Kim Ahn, Great King Hongui (홍의대왕 김안, 金安)
- Great-Grandfather - Kim Min-gong, Great King Gwonheung (권흥대왕 김민공, 金敏恭)
- Uncle - Kim Hyo-jong (김효종, 金孝宗)
- Aunt - Lady Gyeah of the Gimhae Kim clan (계아부인, 桂娥夫人)[18]
- Cousin - Kim Eung-gyeom (김응겸, 金應兼)
- Cousin - Kim Bu, King Gyeongsun of Silla (경순왕) (897 - 978)
- Aunt - Lady Gyeah of the Gimhae Kim clan (계아부인, 桂娥夫人)[18]
- Grandfather - Kim In-gyeong, Great King Uiheung (의흥대왕 김인경, 金仁慶)
- Unnamed mother
- Sibling(s)
- Brother - Kim Yu-ryeom (김유렴, 金裕廉)
- Spouse - Wang Geon, King Taejo of Goryeo (태조 고려) (31 January 877 - 4 July 943)
- Mother-in-law - Queen Wisuk of the Han clan (위숙왕후 한씨)
- Father-in-law - Wang Ryong, King Sejo of Goryeo (세조 고려) (? - 897)
- Issue
- Son - Wang Wook, King Anjong of Goryeo (안종 고려) (? - 24 July 996)
- Daughter-in-law - Queen Heonjeong of the Hwangju Hwangbo clan (헌정왕후 황보씨) (960 - 1 August 992)
- Grandson - Wang Sun, King Hyeonjong of Goryeo (현종 고려) (1 August 992 - 17 June 1031)
- Daughter-in-law - Queen Heonjeong of the Hwangju Hwangbo clan (헌정왕후 황보씨) (960 - 1 August 992)
- Son - Wang Wook, King Anjong of Goryeo (안종 고려) (? - 24 July 996)
References
- ↑ 韓國人物史硏究 [The Research of Korean History issue 5] (in Korean). Jingren Cultural Society. 2006. p. 87. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ "신성왕후 - 정릉". www.culturecontent.com (in Korean). Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ Gyoo-hong, Jeong (2005). 우리 문화재 수난사: 일제기 문화재 약탈 과 유린 [The history of our cultural heritage Sunansa: The plunder and abuse of cultural assets during the Japanese colonial period] (in Korean). p. 208. ISBN 9788955080711.
- ↑ Iryon, Iryŏn (2006). Overlooked Historical Records of the Three Korean Kingdoms. University of Michigan: Jimoondang. p. 120. ISBN 9788988095942. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ Duk-il, Lee (2003). 살아 있는 한국사 [Living in Korean History vol. 2] (in Korean). University of Michigan: Humanist. p. 298. ISBN 9788989899594. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ "성씨정보 고려 왕후록(王后錄) - 고려의 왕비 :+". Surname Info (in Korean). Retrieved October 4, 2021.
- ↑ 경주 숭혜전 과 경순 왕 어진 [Soong Hye-jun of Gyeongju and King Gyeongsun of Silla] (in Korean). University of Michigan: Silla Tomb Preservation Society. 2008. p. 39. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ Mi-hyang, Im (April 15, 2016). "태조왕건의 부인". Naver (in Korean). Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved June 23, 2021.
- ↑ Young-kyoo, Park (2000). 한권으로읽는고려왕조실록 [Annals of the Goryeo Dynasty in one volume] (in Korean). University of Michigan: Deullyeok. p. 98. ISBN 9788975271540. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ "신성왕후 김씨 - 문화콘텐츠닷컴". www.culturecontent.com (in Korean). Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ Kang-rae, Lee (2007). 三國史記形成論 [History Records of Three Kingdom of Korea] (in Korean). University of Michigan: Sinseowon. pp. 107, 482. ISBN 9788979400496. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ Jong-ki, Park (1999). 5백년고려사: 박종기교수의살아있는역사읽기 [500 Years Annals of the Goryeo Dynasty: Reading of Professor Park Jong-ki] (in Korean). University of Michigan: Pureun History. p. 54. ISBN 9788987787176. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ Posthumously honoured as Great King Hongui (홍의대왕, 弘毅大王).
- ↑ Posthumously honoured as Great King Gwonheung (권흥대왕, 眷興大王).
- ↑ Also known as Kim Sil-Hong (김실홍) and was Posthumously honoured as Great King Uiheung (의흥대왕, 懿興大王).
- ↑ He was a great-grandson of King Wonseong and Queen Sukjeong
- ↑ She was the second daughter of King Heongang and Queen Uimyeong as well as the granddaughter of King Gyeongmun and Queen Munui. King Heongang was also the older half-brother to the future Queen Jinseong of Silla.
- Atlas of Korean History (in English and Korean). University of Minnesota: Stallion Press. 2008. ISBN 9789810807856. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- Encyclopedia of Korean Folk Literature. South Korea: The National Folk Museum of Korea. 2014. ISBN 978-89-289-0084-8. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
External links
- Queen Sinseong on Doosan Encyclopedia (in Korean).
- Queen Sinseong on Naver (in Korean).
- Queen Sinseong on Encykorea (in Korean).