On January 24, 2023, six white law enforcement officers, five from the Rankin County Sheriff's Office and one from the Richland Police Department, tortured two Black men, Michael Jenkins and Eddie Parker, for around an hour and a half at a home in Braxton, Mississippi. Police were called to the home by a white neighbor who reported that Jenkins and Parker had entered a home with a white woman.^[1] The six officers, who referred to themselves as the "Goon Squad", entered the house without a warrant, then proceeded to torture Jenkins and Parker over the course of the next hour and a half.^[2] The six officers were charged in both state and federal court and pleaded guilty to multiple charges against them.^[3]

Background

Five Rankin County Sheriff's deputies and a Richland Police officer, who referred to themselves as the "Goon Squad", were involved. The five deputies were identified as Chief Investigator Brett McAlpin, Patrol Deputy Hunter Elward, Lieutenant Jeffrey Middleton, Narcotics Investigator Christian Dedmon, and Patrol Deputy Daniel Opdyke. The Richland officer was Narcotics Investigator Josh Hartfield, who was off duty at the time of the home invasion.^[4][5] Since 2019, the deputies had been involved with four violent encounters with Black men in Rankin County that killed two and injured two others. The family of one of those killed had a pending lawsuit against the sheriff's office at the time.^[6]

The New York Times and Mississippi Today investigated a number of brutality accusations against the Rankin County Sheriff's Office since 2004, verifying 17 of them involving 22 victims with 20 deputies present at one or more incident. Accusations against the department included ramming a stick down a man's throat until he vomited blood, choking a man with a lamp cord and waterboarding him, jabbing an off-duty sheriff's deputy for a neighboring county in the buttocks with a flashlight, testing new Tasers by shocking a man in the head and genitals, using a blowtorch to melt a nutcracker handle onto a man's bare leg before choking him with a belt, and dragging a blowtorch flame across a suspect's feet. Several people reported being stunned, having guns put in their mouths, waterboarded, and being told to move out of the county. The Goon Squad also made commemorative coins about the squad, one reading "Lt. Middleton's Goon Squad". Five claimed the deputies destroyed food in their kitchens, including smashing a man's face into a cake and pouring milk into a man's dinner. Every Black accuser claimed the deputies referred to them with racial slurs. Following the arrest of the Goon Squad, Sheriff Brian Bailey stated he was shocked to learn of the "horrendous crimes" committed by the deputies. The New York Times report found that over a dozen people had confronted Bailey and the command staff about the deputies, including a sheriff's deputy for a neighboring county who said Bailey called him a "dirty cop" when he notified Bailey of the misconduct.^[7]

Incident

Police were called after a report that Jenkins and Parker entered a home with a white woman. The homeowner, Kristi Walley, was a childhood friend of Parker, who had helped care for her since she became paralyzed at age 15. She was at the hospital at the time of the incident.^[8]

The six officers broke down the front door without a search warrant before restraining Jenkins and Parker. The officers referred to the men with racial slurs and told them to "go back to Jackson or 'their side' of the Pearl River".^[8] The deputies then beat and tased the men. After deputies found a dildo in the home Opdyke forced it into Parker's mouth and attempted to do the same to Jenkins. Dedmon threatened to rape the men and moved to Jenkins' backside but stopped when he noticed Jenkins had defecated on himself. Elward held the two men down while Dedmon poured milk, alcohol, chocolate syrup, and cooking oil on them. Elward also threw eggs at the men. The deputies then had the two men shower to hide any evidence of abuse, with Hartfield guarding the door so they wouldn't escape.^[9]

Police beat the two men with a wood plank and a sword. Dedmon fired several gunshots in the yard. Lastly, Elward placed his gun in Jenkins' mouth and fired, but the gun clicked. He racked the slide, and the gun fired. The bullet lacerated Jenkins' tongue and shattered his neck and jaw.^[9]

The deputies planted a gun and methamphetamine in the home and accused Jenkins of trying to shoot at officers. They also stole a hard drive from the home's security system and threw it in a river.^[9]

Charges

Jenkins and Parker initially faced false charges of drug possession, but they were dropped.^[5]

In August 2023 the six officers pleaded guilty to sixteen felonies, including civil rights conspiracy, deprivation of rights under color of law, discharge of a firearm during a crime of violence, conspiracy to obstruct justice and obstruction of justice. Dedmon, Elward, and Opdyke also pleaded guilty to three additional felonies in connection with a separate incident, in which Dedmon beat and tased a man to extract a confession.^[10] Later that month, they pleaded guilty to state charges of obstruction of justice and conspiracy.^[11]

Sentencing for the federal charges was originally scheduled for November 14, but a judge delayed sentencing to later in the year.^[5]

Reactions

Jenkins and Parker filed a $400 million federal lawsuit against the sheriff's office and Rankin County Sheriff Bryan Bailey in June. The lawsuit alleges Bailey failed to adequately train his deputies.^[12] Later that month several of the deputies were either fired or resigned.^[13]

The Rankin County NAACP chapter called for Sheriff Bailey to be removed.^[14]

References