 Lunar Orbiter 4 image of Reinhold (center) and Reinhold B (upper right) (triangular spot is blemish on original) | |
| Coordinates | 3°17′N 22°52′W / 3.28°N 22.86°W |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 43.28 km |
| Depth | 3.3 km |
| Colongitude | 23° at sunrise |
| Eponym | Erasmus Reinhold |
The crater area in a Selenochromatic Image (Si)
Oblique view from Apollo 12
Crater Reinhold by Wilhelm Gotthelf Lohrmann (1878)
Reinhold is a prominent lunar impact crater that lies to the south-southwest of the crater Copernicus, on the Mare Insularum. It was named after 16th century German astronomer and mathematician Erasmus Reinhold.[1] To the southwest is the slightly smaller crater Lansberg.
The interior walls are terraced and the irregular outer ramparts are visible against the flat surface of the mare. The interior floor is relatively featureless, with only a few low rises. Just to the northeast is a low, flooded crater designated Reinhold B.
Reinhold is a crater of Eratosthenian age.[2]
Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on current lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Reinhold.
| Reinhold | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| main | 3.3° N | 22.8° W | 48 km |
| A | 4.1° N | 21.7° W | 4 km |
| B | 4.3° N | 21.7° W | 26 km |
| C | 4.4° N | 24.5° W | 4 km |
| D | 2.6° N | 24.5° W | 2 km |
| F | 3.4° N | 21.4° W | 5 km |
| G | 4.8° N | 19.8° W | 3 km |
| H | 4.2° N | 20.9° W | 4 km |
| N | 1.6° N | 25.4° W | 4 km |
References
- ↑ "Reinhold (crater)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
- ↑ The geologic history of the Moon. USGS Professional Paper 1348. By Don E. Wilhelms, John F. McCauley, and Newell J. Trask. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington: 1987. Table 12.2.
- Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A. (1982). NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
- Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
- Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 978-0-936389-27-1.
- McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). "Lunar Nomenclature". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 2007-10-24.
- Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews. 12 (2): 136–186. Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M. doi:10.1007/BF00171763. S2CID 122125855.
- Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
- Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
- Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Reinhold (crater).
- "Reinhold at The Moon Wiki". Retrieved February 15, 2022.
Related articles
- Wood, Chuck (March 20, 2007). "3.8 Billion Years of History". Lunar Photo of the Day. Archived from the original on June 14, 2011.
- Wood, Chuck (November 19, 2007). "The Case of the Missing Peak". Lunar Photo of the Day. Archived from the original on November 21, 2007. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
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