Richard Handl | |
---|---|
Born | May 23, 1980 |
Known for | Nuclear experimentation at home |
Richard Handl (born May 23, 1980) is a Swedish man who experimented with tritium, americium, aluminium, beryllium, thorium, radium, and uranium, with the intention to create a nuclear reaction. He acquired most of the radioactive materials from foreign companies, while assembling a collection of periodic elements.[1] For six months in 2011, he allegedly attempted to build a breeder reactor in his apartment in Ängelholm, Sweden.[2][3]
Background
Handl became unemployed after working in a factory for four years,[4][5] and decided to start a collection of the elements in the periodic table.[6] Out of curiosity Handl began experimenting with the elements in his collection, to see if he could create a nuclear reaction.[7] Handl's experiments included the acquisition of fissile material from outside the country,[8] a radiator suitable for transmutation, and instruments to measure the reaction, including a Geiger counter.[9] He spent about 5,000~6,000 kronor in materials and equipment.[10] One stage of the process involved cooking americium, radium, and beryllium in 96% sulfuric acid on a stove, in order to more easily mix the ingredients; doing so resulted in an explosion.[11]
Handl kept a blog called "Richard's Reactor" in which he documented the progress of the reactor.[10][12]
Legal repercussions
Handl was detained by the police on 22 July 2011, after having contacted the Swedish Radiation Safety Authority (SSM) to inquire as to whether his project was legal or not.[13][14] His apartment was searched, and the radioactive materials as well as his computer were taken by the police.[7]
He was released,[15][16] then convicted in July 2014 on the violation of the Radiation Safety Act, and the violation of Swedish Environmental Code. He was fined 13,600 kronor.[17]
See also
References
- ↑ "Tänkte bygga kärnreaktor i köket" [I was thinking of building a nuclear reactor in the kitchen]. DN.SE (in Swedish).
- ↑ "Man tries to build nuke reactor in kitchen". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC News. 5 August 2011.
- ↑ Nylander, Johan. "Swede tried to build nuke reactor in kitchen". swedishwire.com. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- see alternate source
- ↑ Ronson, Jon (30 October 2012). Lost at Sea. The Jon Ronson Mysteries. Penguin Group US. pp. 205 ff. ISBN 978-1-101-61242-2.
- ↑ "Swedish man arrested after trying to split atoms in his kitchen". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. 3 August 2011.
- ↑ Ronson, Jon (3 February 2012). "DIY science: Should you try this at home?". The Guardian. London, UK.
- 1 2 "Swede admits home-made atom experiment was 'crazy'". London, UK: British Broadcasting Corporation. BBC News. 4 August 2011.
- ↑ "[no title cited]". Science News Daily. Archived from the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- ↑ "Swedish man detained for building nuclear reactor in kitchen". The Australian.
- 1 2 "The weird story of the Swedish man who tried to build a nuclear reactor in his kitchen". Business Insider. 2 August 2011.
- ↑ Winter, Michael (August 2011). "Swedish man arrested over kitchen nuclear 'reactor'". USA Today.
- ↑ "Swede detained for building nuclear reactor in kitchen". Wired UK. 3 August 2011. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
- ↑ Shepherd, Chuck (18 December 2012). News of the Weird: Ironies. Andrews McMeel Publishing. pp. 16 ff. ISBN 978-1-4494-3779-4.
- ↑ "Atom splitting in my kitchen was a hobby, man tells Swedish police". The Guardian. 3 August 2011.
- ↑ Wilson, Charles. "Nuclear reactor in kitchen". Hobbies from Hell. Abacus News. Archived from the original on 3 December 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- ↑ "Swede speaks out about kitchen nuclear reactor". The Local. 5 August 2011.
- ↑ "Court decision". Retrieved 23 May 2015 – via Google Docs.