| Rule 34 | |
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 Theatrical release poster | |
| Portuguese | Regra 34 |
| Directed by | Julia Murat |
| Written by |
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| Produced by |
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| Starring |
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| Cinematography | Leo Bittencourt |
| Edited by |
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| Music by |
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Production companies |
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Release dates |
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Running time | 100 minutes |
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| Language | Portuguese |
Rule 34 (Portuguese: Regra 34) is a 2022 drama film co-written and directed by Julia Murat and starring Sol Miranda. The film is named after the Internet phenomenon Rule 34. Structured as a series of short episodes, it follows a young law student who develops a passion for defending women in abuse cases. At the same time, her own sexual interests lead her into a world dominated by violence and eroticism.[1]
A co-production between Brazil and France, the film premiered at the 75th Locarno Film Festival on 10 August 2022, where it won the Golden Leopard for Best Film. It was released theatrically in Brazil on 19 January 2023 by Imovision and in France on 7 June 2023 by Wayna Pitch.
Cast
- Sol Miranda as Simone[2]
- Lucas Andrade as Coyote
- Lorena Comparato as Lucia
- Isabela Mariotto as Nat
- Babu Santana as André
- MC Carol as Nill
Production
Development
Rule 34 is the third feature film by Brazilian director and screenwriter Julia Murat. The film's title refers to the so-called Rule 34, an Internet maxim which asserts that Internet pornography exists concerning every conceivable topic.[3] The project was part of the 2019 Berlinale Co-Production Market.[4] Murat wrote the screenplay together with Gabriela Capello, Rafael Lessa and Roberto Winter.[1]
Filming
Filming took place in 2020. Lacking the funds to complete the film, Murat received a €35,000 grant in July 2021 as part of the Gothenburg Film Festival.[4] Funding was provided by the festival's Audiovisual Fund, set up at the initiative of the Swedish government to protect democracy around the world.[1][5]
Release
Rule 34 premiered at the 75th Locarno Film Festival on 10 August 2022,[6] where it won the Golden Leopard for Best Film.[4] It was also screened in the World Cinema section of the 27th Busan International Film Festival on 8 October 2022 and at the 28th Kolkata International Film Festival on 22 December 2022.[7][8] The film was released theatrically in Brazil on 19 January 2023 by Imovision and in France on 7 June 2023 by Wayna Pitch.[9][10]
Reception
Independent Swiss journalist Michael Sennhauser described Rule 34 as "a playful, cleverly argued film with a clear provocative twist" and commented that, as with the competition entry Tengo sueños eléctricos, which received three awards in Locarno, the film "clearly plays a role" that there is a female director behind the work. "Precisely because it [the film] moves in this area where personal freedom only works as long as they mutually agree that encroachment is negotiable", stated Sennhauser.[3] Neil Young of Screen Daily dubbed it a "surprise winner". It is "a fascinating and ambitious third feature film" and "a sensual, intimate character study" by Murat. Newcomer Sol Miranda put on a "strong central performance" by a "multifaceted black woman [...] in bustling Rio de Janeiro." With her play, she penetrates the didactic tendencies of the screenplay and the theoretical treatises disguised as dialogue. Young, however, criticized the "stylistically conventional" images by cinematographer Leo Bittencourt in comparison to the red-hot topics dealt with, which are kept "pervasively flat in TV style" and would therefore hardly lose their impact on the small screen. The climax of the film is the final 75-second shot of Simone's real-life meeting with her online follower. Lead actress Miranda shows a "convincing range of emotions" and the close-up is reminiscent of Greta Garbo in Queen Christine (1933), Bob Hoskins in The Long Good Friday (1980) and Mia Farrow in The Purple Rose of Cairo (1985).[1]
Accolades
| Year | Award | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 75th Locarno Film Festival | Golden Leopard | Rule 34 | Won | [11][12] |
| 2022 | 24th Festival do Rio | Best Director | Julia Murat | Won | [13] |
References
- 1 2 3 4 Young, Neil (14 August 2022). "'Rule 34': Locarno Review". Screen Daily. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ↑ Kas, Ligia (19 January 2023). "Sol Miranda é protagonista de "Regra 34", filme que explora liberdade e desejo". Universo Online (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 23 March 2023.
- 1 2 Sennhauser, Michael (13 August 2022). "Regra 34 von Júlia Murat" [Rule 34 by Julia Murat]. Sennhauser's Film Blog (in German). Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- 1 2 3 Blaney, Martin (13 August 2022). "Brazil's 'Rule 34' wins top prize at Locarno Film Festival". Screen Daily. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ↑ Marie de la Fuente, Anna (1 August 2022). "Brazil's 'Rule 34' Drops Trailer Before Locarno Main International Competition Bow (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ↑ "Concorso internazionale: Regra 34 (Rule 34)". Locarno Festival. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ↑ "Rule 34". Busan International Film Festival. 7 September 2022. Retrieved 16 September 2022.
- ↑ "Cinema International: Rule 34". Kolkata International Film Festival. 15 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ "Regra 34; Júlia Murat" [Rule 34; Julia Murat] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Imovision. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ↑ "Wayna Pitch date le Léopard d'or 2022". Boxoffice Pro (in French). 8 November 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
- ↑ Lodge, Guy (13 August 2022). "Provocative Brazilian Film 'Rule 34' Wins the Top Prize at Locarno Film Festival". Variety. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ↑ Ntim, Zac (13 August 2022). "Locarno Film Festival Winners: 'Rule 34' Takes Golden Leopard". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ↑ "And the Prize Winners at Festival do Rio in 2022 are…". Festival do Rio. 16 October 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2022.