"Süßer die Glocken nie klingen"
Christmas carol
Text in Weihnachtsbüchlein für Schule und Haus (1866)
Textby Friedrich Wilhelm Kritzinger
LanguageGerman
Melody"Seht, wie die Sonne dort sinket"
Published1860 (1860)

"Süßer die Glocken nie klingen" (Sweeter the bells never sound) is a popular German Christmas carol with text by Friedrich Wilhelm Kritzinger to a traditional Volkslied melody, first printed in 1860. It has remained popular and is part of many song books and Christmas recordings, evoking the sound of bells as a symbol of peace and joy.

History

The theologian and pedagogue Friedrich Wilhelm Kritzinger wrote the text when he was the director of a seminary for women teachers in Droyßig, matching a well-known Volkslied melody, of the evening song[1] "Seht, wie die Sonne dort sinket" (Look how the sun is setting there)", which was documented in Thuringia from 1841 and in Silesia from 1847.[2][3] It was first printed in 1860 in the collection Liederstrauß (Song bouquet) by Bernhard Brähmig, who was a music teacher at the teachers' school.[4]

Some historians assume that "Seht, wie die Sonne dort sinket" was written before 1826.[5] Karl Kummerel (1822–1857) paraphrased the text in 1847, and is therefore sometimes credited as the author.[2][6][7] The popular art song "Dort sinket die Sonne im Westen" is regarded as a source for "Seht, wie die Sonne dort sinket",[8][9] with a text by Ernst Heinrich Schwabe (1787–1818), a teacher from Zittau,[10] to which August Harder published a melody 1808, different from "Seht, wie die Sonne dort sinket".[2][11] The melody of "Seht, wie die Sonne dort sinket" was popular in several variants, including "Das Liebchen im Grabe".[12][13] Some of the earlier songs mention bells, which may have inspired Kritzinger.

From the late 1890s,[14] the song has appeared frequently in song books.[15][3][16] The song establishes a pleasant mood in hope for peace and joy.[8][3][1]

Text and music

The following text is Kritzinger's original:

Süßer die Glocken nie klingen,
Als zu der Weihnachtszeit,
Ist, als ob Engelein singen
Wieder von Frieden und Freud',
𝄆 Wie sie gesungen in seliger Nacht! 𝄇
Glocken mit heiligem Klang,
Klingt doch die Erde entlang!

O wenn die Glocken erklingen,
Schnell sie das Christkindlein hört:
Thut sich vom Himmel dann schwingen,
Eilet hernieder zur Erd'.
𝄆 Segnet den Vater, die Mutter, das Kind; 𝄇
Glocken mit heiligem Klang,
Klingt doch die Erde entlang!

Klinget mit lieblichem Schalle
Ueber die Meere noch weit,
Daß sich erfreuen doch Alle
Seliger Weihnachtszeit,
𝄆 Alle aufjauchzen mit einem Gesang! 𝄇
Glocken mit heiligem Klang,
Klingt doch die Erde entlang![2][15]

Sweeter the bells never sound
Than at Christmas time
It's as if angels are singing
Again of peace and joy
𝄆 As they sang on the blessed night 𝄇
Bells with a holy sound
The earth rings in harmony!

Oh, when the bells ring out
Quickly the Christ Child hears them
Then swings down from heaven
Hurries down to earth
𝄆 Blesses the father, the mother, the child 𝄇
Bells with a holy sound
The earth rings in harmony!

Ring with lovely sounds
Very far over the seas
So that all may rejoice
In the blessed Christmas time
𝄆 All shout out in glorious song 𝄇
Bells with a holy sound
The earth rings in harmony!

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Recordings

"Süßer die Glocken nie klingen" has been included in many collections of Christmas carols, by popular singers including Peter Alexander, Roy Black, Helene Fischer, Heintje, Vicky Leandros, Ivan Rebroff, Die Flippers, Nana Mouskouri and Roger Whittaker.[15]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Schmoll, Michael (10 September 2015). "Süßer die Glocken nie klingen". sing-kikk.de (in German). Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Franz Magnus Böhme: Volksthümliche Lieder der Deutschen im 18. und 19. Jahrhundert. Breitkopf und Härtel, Leipzig 1895, p. 180.
  3. 1 2 3 Thams, Kathrin (18 December 2019). "German Advent word of the day: Süßer die Glocken nie klingen". The Local. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
  4. ↑ Bernhard Brähmig: Liederstrauß. Auswahl heiterer und ernster Gesänge für Töchterschulen. vol. 3. Merseburger, Leipzig 1860. 18. Auflage 1897, p. 84f..
  5. ↑ Hildegard Meyberg (ed.): Laßt uns singen in der Weihnachtszeit. Auer, Donauwörth 1985, ISBN 3-403-01602-1, p. 248.
  6. ↑ Seht wie die Sonne dort sinket volksliederarchiv.de, retrieved 27 December 2015
  7. ↑ Fallersleben, August Heinrich Hoffmann von; Prahl, Karl Hermann (1900). Unsere volkstümlichen Lieder (in German) (4th ed.). Leipzig: W. Engelmann. p. 217.
  8. 1 2 "Süßer die Glocken nie klingen". Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. 21 December 2012. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
  9. ↑ Dort sinket die Sonne im Westen volksliederarchiv.de, retrieved 1 December 2019
  10. ↑ Karl Goedeke, Edmund Goetze: Grundrisz zur Geschichte der deutschen Dichtung aus den Quellen. Siebentes Buch: Zeit des Weltkrieges (1790–1815): Phantastische Dichtung. Abteilung II. 2nd edition, Ehlermann, Dresden 1900, p. 307 .
  11. ↑ Fallersleben & Prahl 1900, p. 60.
  12. ↑ Ludwig Erk, Franz Magnus Böhme (ed.): Deutscher Liederhort. vol. 2. Breitkopf & Härtel, Leipzig 1893, p. 539 f. (Digitalisat).
  13. ↑ Bernd Pachnicke (ed.): Deutsche Volkslieder. Singstimme und Klavier. Edition Peters, Leipzig 1976, DNB-IDN 1006936580, p. 337.
  14. ↑ Julius Hofmann (ed.): Deutsches Liederbuch: Sammlung von Chorälen und Liedern für Schule und Haus. Sonntags-Schule der Zions-Gemeinde, Baltimore, Md. 1895, p. 126 (online bei hymnary.org);
    Ludwig Tiesmeyer, Paul Zauleck (Hrsg.), Helias Putsch (musikalisch bearb.): Das Buch der Weihnachtslieder. 2., völlig neu bearbeitete Auflage. Heinsius, Bremen 1896, p. 106 f. (Wikisource).
  15. 1 2 3 Nicolai, Claudia (14 December 2014). "Süßer die Glocken nie klingen". lieder-archiv.de (in German). Retrieved 17 December 2020.
  16. ↑ deutscheslied.com

Further reading

  • Ingeborg Weber-Kellermann: Das Buch der Weihnachtslieder. 10 Auflage. Atlantis, Zürich 2003, ISBN 3-254-08213-3, pp, 260–262.
  • Franz Xaver Erni, Heinz Alexander Erni: Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht. Die schönsten Weihnachtslieder. Herder, Freiburg im Breisgau 2002, ISBN 3-451-27367-5, pp. 120, 190.
  • Gottfried Natalis, Ernst Klusen: Das Weihnachtsbuch der Lieder. Insel, Frankfurt am Main 1975, ISBN 3-458-31857-7.
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