Samuel Osborne
photograph of Samuel Osborne
photograph of Samuel Osborne
Born(1833-10-20)October 20, 1833
NationalityAmerican
Occupationcustodian

Samuel Osborne (1833–1903) was an African American custodian and caretaker at Colby College. Osborne was born enslaved in Lanesville, Virginia on October 20, 1833. After emancipation, he and other family members moved to Maine. Osborne's father was initially hired at Colby, and Samuel succeeded him as custodian after his father's death in 1867.[1] His history and treatment at the college are controversial; in particular, he received low pay from the school and suffered racist pranks at the hands of students.[2] He and his wife Maria Iveson Osborne had seven children.[1] In 1900, his daughter Marion became the first African-American woman to graduate from Colby.[3]

Legacy

12 members of the Osborne family
Family of Samuel Osborne

In 1913, Colby alumnus Frederick Padelford published a short book about him.[4] The president's house at the school was renamed in 2017 to honor Osborne and his 37 years of service to the college.[5]

Osborne House at Colby College

References

  1. 1 2 "A People's History of Colby College: Activism and Social Justice Since 1813 » Sam Osborne". Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  2. Levitt, Alison (April 19, 2018). "Evaluating Colby's dark past with "Janitor Sam" Osborne".
  3. Elgersman - Lee (ed.), Maureen (2008-04-01). "A Place in Time: Maria Osborne and Her Daughters, Waterville". The Griot. 11 (2). {{cite journal}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  4. Padelford, Frederick Morgan (1913). "Samuel Osborne: Janitor". Hathi Trust. Library of Congress. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  5. "Colby College Renames President's House After Janitor, A Former Slave". www.wbur.org.


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