Sap
Sap is located in Slovenia
Sap
Sap
Location in Slovenia
Coordinates: 45°58′20″N 14°37′12″E / 45.97222°N 14.62000°E / 45.97222; 14.62000
Country Slovenia
Traditional regionLower Carniola
Statistical regionCentral Slovenia
MunicipalityGrosuplje
Elevation
345 m (1,132 ft)

Sap (pronounced [ˈsaːp]) is a formerly independent settlement in the eastern part of the settlement of Šmarje–Sap in central Slovenia.[1] It belongs to the Municipality of Grosuplje. It is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.[2]

Geography

The old village center of Sap stands along the old road from Ljubljana to Grosuplje on the northeast slope of Globošček Hill (elevation: 401 meters or 1,316 feet). Newer houses stand to the northwest. The Mahovje meadows lie below the settlement to the north, near the railroad. The Vodotuča Valley lies north of the railroad, where there are more meadows and tilled fields.[1]

Name

The settlement was attested in 1763–1787 as Sapp oder Ispe (the latter is a genitive form, iz Spa 'from Sap'). The name is derived from the Slovene common noun sap 'embankment'.[3]

History

Sap had a population of 146 living in 30 houses in 1870,[4] 135 living in 26 houses in 1880,[5] 157 living in 26 houses in 1890,[6] and 142 living in 28 houses in 1900.[7] Sap was merged with the neighboring village of Šmarje in 1961 to create the settlement of Šmarje–Sap, ending its existence as a separate settlement.[8]

Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Sap include the following:

  • Matevž Kračman (1773–1853), poet, organist, and teacher[1][9]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Savnik, Roman (1971). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. pp. 153–154.
  2. ↑ Ljubljana municipal site
  3. ↑ Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, pp. 366–367.
  4. ↑ Orts-Repertorium des Herzogthumes Krain (PDF). Ljubljana: Kleinmayr & Bamberg. 1874. p. 45.
  5. ↑ Special-Orts-Repertorium von Krain (PDF). Vienna: Alfred Hölder. 1884. p. 60.
  6. ↑ Special-Orts-Repertorium von Krain (PDF). Vienna: Alfred Hölder. 1894. p. 56.
  7. ↑ Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko (PDF). Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna. 1906. p. 112.
  8. ↑ Marinković, Dragan (1991). Abecedni spisak naselja u SFRJ. Promene u sastavu i nazivima naselja za period 1948–1990 (PDF). Belgrade: Savezni zavod za statistiku. pp. 89, 105.
  9. ↑ Lah, Ivan (1905). "Šmarski 'Šomašter' in njegova doba". Dom in Svet. 18 (1): 10–15. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
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