Saranskoe
Саранское
Rural locality
Palace in Saranskoe
Palace in Saranskoe
Location of Saranskoe
Saranskoe is located in Kaliningrad Oblast
Saranskoe
Saranskoe
Location of Saranskoe
Saranskoe is located in European Russia
Saranskoe
Saranskoe
Saranskoe (European Russia)
Saranskoe is located in Russia
Saranskoe
Saranskoe
Saranskoe (Russia)
Coordinates: 54°50′N 21°14′E / 54.833°N 21.233°E / 54.833; 21.233
CountryRussia
Federal subjectKaliningrad Oblast
Administrative districtPolessky District
First mentioned1258
Population
 (2010 Census)[1]
 • Total988
Time zoneUTC+2 (MSK–1 Edit this on Wikidata[2])
Postal code(s)[3]
238640Edit this on Wikidata
OKTMO ID27718000301

Saranskoe, Saranskoye (Russian: Сара́нское; German: Laukischken, Лаукишкен; Lithuanian: Laukiška; Polish: Łaukiszki) is a rural locality (selo) in Kaliningrad Oblast. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) east of Polessk.[4]

History

The settlement was first mentioned in 1258. In 1454, the region was incorporated by King Casimir IV Jagiellon to the Kingdom of Poland upon the request of the anti-Teutonic Prussian Confederation.[5] After the subsequent Thirteen Years' War, since 1466, it formed part of Poland as a fief held by the Teutonic Order,[6] and from 1525 held by Ducal Prussia. From the 18th century it was part of the Kingdom of Prussia, and from 1871 to 1945 it was also part of Germany, within which it was administratively located in the Landkreis Labiau/Kreis Labiau (district) in the Province of East Prussia. In the late 19th century, the village had a population of 416, entirely Lithuanian-speaking and Lutheran by confession.[4] Following World War II, it passed to the Soviet Union.

Notable people

References

  1. ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  2. ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
  3. ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  4. 1 2 Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom V (in Polish). Warszawa. 1884. p. 105.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. ↑ Górski, Karol (1949). Związek Pruski i poddanie się Prus Polsce: zbiór tekstów źródłowych (in Polish). Poznań: Instytut Zachodni. p. 54.
  6. ↑ Górski, p. 96–97, 214–215
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