| Sporormiella | |
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| Genus: | Sporormiella Ellis & Everh. |
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| Sporormiella nigropurpurea Ellis & Everh. | |
Sporormiella is a genus of fungi in the family Sporormiaceae.[1] Species of the genus are obligately coprophilous, occurring on the dung of domestic livestock as well as wild herbivores.[2] The genus is distributed across boreal and temperate regions of the world, and contains about 80 species.[3] The spores have characteristic features–they are dark brown, septate and have a pronounced sigmoid germination pore, which enables their use in paleoecology as a proxy or indicator for the abundance of grazing mammals.[4][5]
References
- ↑ Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany. 13: 1–58.
- ↑ Ahmed SE, Cain RF (1972). "Revision of the genera Sporormia and Sporormiella". Canadian Journal of Botany. 50 (3): 419–77. doi:10.1139/b72-061.
- ↑ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford: CABI. p. 658. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ↑ Davis OK, Shafer DS (2005). "Sporormiella fungal spores, a palynological means of detecting herbivore density". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 237: 40–50. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.11.028.
- ↑ Williams JJ, Gosling WD, Coe AL, Brooks SJ (2011). "Four thousand years of environmental change and human activity in the Cochabamba basin, Bolivia". Quaternary Research. 76: 58–68. doi:10.1016/j.yqres.2011.03.004. S2CID 140662492.
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