Standing Council of Irish Chiefs
Buanchomhairle Thaoisigh Éireann
Formation1991
TypeGaelic nobility
Irish clans
Gaelic culture
HeadquartersIreland
Chairman
Hugo Ricciardi O'Neill

The Standing Council of Irish Chiefs and Chieftains (Irish: Buanchomhairle Thaoisigh Éireann) is an organisation which was established to bring together claimants to be surviving Chiefs of the Name from the Gaelic nobility of Ireland.

Issues

As a republic, the Constitution of Ireland prohibits the conferral of "titles of nobility" by the Republic of Ireland, or their acceptance without permission of the Government;[1] further, Irish chieftainships did not descend by primogeniture but by election from within kinship pools.[2]

History

Courtesy recognitions

On 5 October 1991 sixteen of the nineteen claimant "bloodline chiefs" were received at Áras an Uachtaráin by the President of Ireland, Mary Robinson,[3] along with the Chief Herald of Ireland and representation from the Irish Tourist Board.[4]

Maguire of Fermanagh, retired accountant Terence Maguire, was elected chairman of the Irish Chiefs Council for a three-year period while the O'Conor Don of Roscommon, retired businessman Denis O'Conor Don, was elected deputy-chairman.

Cessation of recognitions

In 1999, following a scandal, the Chief Herald of Ireland took advice from the Attorney General's Office that successions would no longer be given "courtesy recognition" or published in the Iris Oifigiúil. While some representatives had obtained courtesy recognition as Chiefs of the Name from the Chief Herald of Ireland, this practice was discontinued by 2003 – when the Attorney General noted that such recognitions in a Republican system were unconstitutional and without basis in Irish law.[5][6][7]

Later activities

As of 2006, the Chairman of the Standing Council of Irish Chiefs and Chieftains was Dr. Hugo Ricciardi O'Neill, the ostensible head of the Clandeboye O'Neill dynasty, from a branch of that family which has been in Portugal since the 18th century.[8]

The council issues an annual prize, in association with Trinity College Dublin.[9]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Constitution of Ireland (Article 40 – Fundamental Rights)" (PDF). Constitutional Convention. p. 150.
  2. ↑ Tremayne, Peter (27 July 1999). "Historical Notes: Irish in legal stew over tanistry". The Independent (UK). Retrieved 25 September 2023. International law clearly states that no successor state, such as a republic like Ireland, can retrospectively change the dynastic laws of succession practised in a predecessor state such as the Gaelic kingdoms of Ireland which finally disappeared in 1603. Gaelic titles can only descend by Gaelic law succession.
  3. ↑ "Irish Chiefs: Standing Council of Irish Chiefs and Chieftains". Homepage.eircom.net. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  4. ↑ "The talented Mr MacCarthy 'Mór'". History Ireland. 16 January 1922. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  5. ↑ Curley, pp. 179–80; Charles Lysaght (in Curley), p. 14
  6. ↑ "Genie Gazette" (PDF). 8 (10). Genealogical Society of Ireland. October 2003. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  7. ↑ "Terence of Belfast – The Kingdom of Desmond Association". Desmondasn.webs.com. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  8. ↑ Anuário da Nobreza de Portugal, III, 2006, Tomo III, pg. 1.394
  9. ↑ "Council of Irish Chiefs and Clans of Ireland Prize in History 2019 - Department of History - Trinity College Dublin". www.tcd.ie. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
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