Takeshi Oka
岡 武史
Born1932
Tokyo, Japan[1]
NationalityCanada
CitizenshipCanada
U.S.
Alma materUniversity of Tokyo
Known forDiscovering the Trihydrogen cation (H3+)
Hydronium
Methanium
AwardsEarle K. Plyler Prize (1982)
William F. Meggers Award (1997)
Ellis R. Lippincott Award (1998)
E. Bright Wilson Award in Spectroscopy (2002)
Davy Medal (2004)
Scientific career
FieldsAstrochemistry
InstitutionsUniversity of Tokyo
National Research Council of Canada
University of Chicago
Academic advisorsGerhard Herzberg[2]
Doctoral studentsMoungi Bawendi

Takeshi Oka (岡 武史, Oka Takeshi, born 1932), FRS FRSC, is a Japanese-American spectroscopist and astronomer specializing in the field of galactic astronomy, known as a pioneer of astrochemistry and the co-discoverer of interstellar trihydrogen cation (H+
3).[3][4] He is now R.A. Milliken Distinguished Service Emeritus Professor, Departments of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Chemistry; Enrico Fermi Institute; and the College of University of Chicago.[5]

Education

Oka received his BS and PhD degrees in 1955 and 1960, respectively, at the University of Tokyo.[1]

Career

From 1960 to 1963, Oka was a JSPS Fellow at the University of Tokyo, and in 1963, he was a postdoctoral fellow along with Harry Kroto and J.K.G.Watson, among others, in Gerhard Herzberg's spectroscopy laboratory at the National Research Council of Canada. Afterward, he successively worked at the National Research Council of Canada (1964–1981), and at the University of Chicago (1981–). His research group is concerned with the study of the quantum mechanics and dynamics of fundamental molecular ions and their behavior in astronomical objects.[1]

In 1980, at the National Research Council of Canada, Oka discovered the infrared spectrum of H+
3. which is thought to be the starting point for gas phase chemistry in interstellar "molecular clouds." Following a lengthy search Thomas R. Geballe and Oka detected the infrared spectrum of H+
3 in two interstellar clouds. Since then Oka and his colleagues have published numerous papers on their observations of interstellar H+
3.

Recognition[1]

Oka was on the list of ChemBank's prediction for the 2015 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[6]

Awards

Titles

  • 2004 - Wei Lun Visiting Professorship.
  • 2004 - Honorary DSc from the University College London.
  • 2003 - Earl W. McDaniel Lecture Georgia Institute of Technology.
  • 2001 - Honoris caua, University of Waterloo.
  • 2000 - George Pimentel Memorial Lecture, University of California, Berkeley.
  • 1998 - Medaili Jana Marca Marci.
  • 1997 - Distinguished JILA Visitor.
  • 1995 - Golden Jubilee Lecture, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.
  • 1992 - Special Issue, Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy, Vol. 153.
  • 1992 - Lecturer, International School of Physics, "Enrico Fermi".
  • 1992 - Lord Lecturer, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  • 1989 - McDowell Lecturer, University of British Columbia.
  • 1985-1986 - Chancellor's Distinguished Lecturer, University of California, Berkeley.
  • 1981-1982 - Centenary Lecturer, Royal Society.

Membership in learned societies

Publications[1]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "University Webpage". University of Chicago. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  2. ↑ Chemistry Tree - Takeshi Oka Details
  3. ↑ Mitchio Okumura; Benjamin J. McCall; Thomas R. Geballe (2013). "Tribute to Takeshi Oka". J. Phys. Chem. A. 117 (39): 9305–9307. Bibcode:2013JPCA..117.9305O. doi:10.1021/jp4079597. PMID 24490723.
  4. ↑ Oka, Takashi (2013). "My 45 Years of Astrochemistry: Memoirs of Takeshi Oka". J. Phys. Chem. A. 117 (39): 9308–9313. Bibcode:2013JPCA..117.9308O. doi:10.1021/jp4035826. PMID 24490724.
  5. ↑ The Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics | Takeshi Oka
  6. ↑ Nobel Predictions | ChemBark
  7. ↑ "Earle K. Plyler Prize for Molecular Spectroscopy & Dynamics". American Physical Society. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
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