Forest germander
Teucrium corymbosum at Marysville
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Teucrium
Species:
T. corymbosum
Binomial name
Teucrium corymbosum
Synonyms[1]
  • Anisomeles australis Spreng.
  • Scoparia australis Sieber ex Schult. & Schult.f.
  • Teucrium australe Spreng. nom. inval., pro syn.
  • Teucrium corymbosum R.Br. var. corymbosum
  • Teucrium corymbosum var. typicum Domin nom. inval.

Teucrium corymbosum, commonly known as forest germander,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is native to Australia and New Guinea. It is a perennial herb or subshrub densely covered with glands and with narrow egg-shaped leaves usually with toothed edges, and groups of mostly up to ten white flowers.

Description

Teucrium corymbosum is a perennial herb or subshrub that typically grows to a height of up to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in). Its stems are square in cross-section and densely covered with greyish hairs and sessile glands. The leaves are narrow egg-shaped to lance-shaped, 20–110 mm (0.79–4.33 in) long and 6–20 mm (0.24–0.79 in) wide on a petiole up to 14 mm (0.55 in) long. The edges of the leaves are toothed, (except in the Warrumbungles form) and the lower surface is hairy. The flowers are borne in clusters of between five and ten in leaf axils, each flower on a pedicel 3–10 mm (0.12–0.39 in) long. The sepals are 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long, joined at their lower half, with sessile glands and hairs on the outside. The petals are white, 8–12 mm (0.31–0.47 in) long, the lowest lobe 8–9 mm (0.31–0.35 in) long. Flowering occurs from August to April and the fruit is a schizocarp about 3 mm (0.12 in) long.[2][3][4][5]

Taxonomy

Teucrium corymbosum was formally described in 1810 by botanist Robert Brown in Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae.[6][7]

Distribution and habitat

Forest germander grows in forest, dry creek beds, shaded and partially cleared areas, often on rocky ground. It occurs in New Guinea, Queensland, eastern New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania, and in south-eastern South Australia.[2][3][4][5][8]

Conservation status

The species is listed as rare in Tasmania under the Threatened Species Protection Act 1995.[5]

References

  1. 1 2 "Teucrium corymbosum". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Conn, Barry J. "Teucrium corymbosum". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  3. 1 2 Conn, Barry J. "Teucrium corymbosum". Royal Boatnic Gardens Victoria. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  4. 1 2 "Teucrium corymbosum". State Herbarium of South Australia. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  5. 1 2 3 "Teucrium corymbosum" (PDF). Tasmanian Government Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  6. ↑ "Teucrium corymbosum". APNI. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  7. ↑ Brown, Robert (1810). Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae. London. p. 504. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  8. ↑ "Teucrium corymbosum". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.