Theistareykjarbunga
Theistareykjarbunga is located in Iceland
Theistareykjarbunga
Theistareykjarbunga
Highest point
Elevation564 m (1,850 ft)[1]
ListingList of volcanoes in Iceland
Coordinates65°53′N 16°50′W / 65.883°N 16.833°W / 65.883; -16.833[1]
Geology
Mountain typeShield volcano
Last eruption900 BCE ± 100 years

Theistareykjarbunga (Þeistareykjarbunga, Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈθeistaˌreiːcarˌpuŋka] ) is a shield volcano in northeastern Iceland with two fissure vents called Þeistareykjahraun [ˈθeiːstaˌreiːcaˌr̥œyːn] and Borgahraun [ˈpɔrkaˌr̥œyːn], and two cones: the 370-metre Stórahversmór [ˈstouːraˌkʰvɛr̥sˌmouːr̥] and the 540-metre-high, 30-km3 Stóravíti [ˈstouːraˌviːtɪ]. They both are currently extinct.[1]

Eruptions

There have been three dated eruptions, all VEI-0: the most recent eruption was around 900 BCE and the previous eruption was in 6800 BCE. Around 9500 BCE, an eruption produced approximately 18 billion cubic metres of basaltic lava.[1]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Þeistareykir". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
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